Cucu Zenab Subarkah
Department of Chemistry Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Developing E-module on the Topic of Integrated Addictive Substances with Islamic Values Cucu Zenab Subarkah; Aflah Azifa Alhak; Sari Sari; Uus Ruswandi; Chaerul Rochman
Jurnal Tadris Kimiya Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Chemistry Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jtk.v6i1.9802

Abstract

E-module is one of the media that is considered efficient to be used as a learning media. This research describes the e-module of addictive substances integrated with Islamic values as a solution in preventing and reducing addictive substance abuse, especially among adolescents, by providing scientific knowledge related to religious knowledge. The study aims to analyze the characteristic of e-module and validation results. The e-module is designed with the Design-Based Research (DBR) method with the three steps: analysis, design, and development. Based on the results, the e-module display Islamic views and their interpretation, animated videos, questions, attitude tests, and games. The validation result indicates that the e-module is valid and feasible to be used as a learning media.
The Effect of pH and Temperature on The Stability of Anthocyanins from Black Soybean Skin Extracts Risa Rahmawati Sunarya; Cucu Zenab Subarkah; Dwi Purliantoro; Taskinih Taskinih; Fitri Nur Islamiati
al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ak.v11i1.35861

Abstract

Anthocyanins are natural dyes of purple and red. Anthocyanin dyes are applied in various industries as a drink or food coloring. As natural dyes, anthocyanins have an important role in human health. This research aimed to analyze the stability of anthocyanins from black soybean skin extract at varying pH and temperature. Anthocyanins from black soybean skins are macerated using two kinds of solvents. The solvents are distilled water + 30% citric acid and 70% ethanol + 1% HCl. Maceration was carried out at a temperature of 4℃. Then the anthocyanin was treated at a temperature range of 40-90℃ and pH of 5-9 and its absorbance was measured using UV-Vis’s spectrometry. The concentration of anthocyanin from black soybean skins is from the solvent distilled water + 30% citric acid of 1.992 mg/L, while from the solvent 70% ethanol + 1% HCl it was 1.936 mg/L. The color stability temperature t of black soybean skin extract was carried out at temperatures of 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, and 90°C. with respective absorbance of 0.274; 0.247; 0.237; 0.227; and 0.214. The higher the temperature, the anthocyanin content decreases. pH test was carried out at pH 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 with respective absorbance values of 1.831; 1,759; 1,229; 1,118; and 1,066. The pH test showed that the higher the pH, the anthocyanin content was reduced, while the application of additional anthocyanin to white agar as food coloring showed that the anthocyanin content was only 0.125. It can be concluded that anthocyanins have good stability at low temperatures and acidic pH.