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Sinkretisme Budaya Jawa dan Islam dalam Gamitan Seni Tradisional Janengan Wawan Hernawan; Tatang Zakaria; Aini Rohmah
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.747 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v4i3.9444

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore the practice of syncretism in Janengan traditional art in Kesugihan Village, Cilacap, Central Java. This study employs a qualitative research with a multi-disciplinary approach contained four historical method stages. The result of the research shows that Janengan traditional art in Kesugihan Village Cilacap is known as salawat Janengan or salawat illau. It contains Islamic teachings about faith and tasawuf (Islamic mysticism) combined with Javanese local cultural patterns. The community perform this traditional art in slametan events, especially at the commemoration of the Prophet's Birthday (Maulid Nabi Saw.). In conclusion, the syncretism of Javanese-Islamic culture in syi’ir or salawat singir with the Javanese genre as well as sajen (offerings) in each of these arts is strong. This study recommends conducting policy research in strengthening the preservation of Javanese-Islamic traditional arts and Indonesian contexts.
Posisi Ruh dalam Realitas Menurut Ibnu Qayim Al-Jauziyah Wawan Hernawan
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Januari, Syifa al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v1i2.1433

Abstract

Makalah ini bertolak dari pemikiran, bahwa ruh memiliki peranan yang signifikan, baik dalam khazanah keilmuan Islam maupun non-Muslim. Dalam ajaran Islam, ditemukan indikasi, bahwa perbincangan tentang ruh hanya milik filosof dan ahli tasawuf. Sedang di kalangan non-Muslim, terutama para filosof mau tidak mau akhirnya mengakui  bahwa ruh memang diperlukan untuk menjawab hal-hal yang di luar pisik. Karena ruh berdimensi metafisik, maka pembahasannya lebih cocok dilakukan oleh para filosof yang mengedepankan pola-pola rasional. Ibnu Qayim adalah seorang pemikir Muslim dan pelanjut tradisi Salafiyah. Ia  meletakkan ruh bukan pada kajian tasawuf atau filsafat Islam, tetapi pada teologi, sekalipun sangat menolak pola-pola teologi yang dikembangkan kaum Mu’tazilah, Asy’ariyah, dan Maturidiyah. Baginya, pengkajian tentang ruh mesti dimulai dari dalil-dalil nash, pendapat dan pengalaman para sahabat atau tabi’in sebagai afirmasi. Setelah itu, mengemukakan pendapat kaum yang dianggap menyimpang sebagai negasi. Langkah terakhir, dikemukakan pendapatnya sendiri sebagai sintesa. Dari sejumlah informasi, ditemukan,  bahwa posisi ruh dalam realitas bagi Ibnu Qayim bersifat makhluk dan diciptakan. Ia tidak qadîm (terdahulu, lama) dan hadîts (baru). Eksistensinya meng-ada setelah eksis jasad. Ruh mengalami proses triadic, yang meliputi tahapan dialektis, serta kebebasan ruh yang bermakna pusat bagi dirinya sendiri.
Design Thinking to Build a "Literacy Park" Inspired by the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad Dena Agustina; Wawan Hernawan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 4 (2021): The 1st Conference on Ushuluddin Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.95 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the inspiration for the hadith of the Prophet. in education. This research method is qualitative through literature study and field studies with a design thinking approach to build Litersi Park. The discussion of this research includes education today, the inspiration for the example of the Prophet. in providing benefits for others, and innovation to build literacy gardens. This research concludes that the hadith of the Prophet SAW. has inspirational messages in fostering a sense of empathy by providing benefits to others, in order to create harmony
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith of Chemistry: The Benefits of Siwak and Chemical Ingredients for Dental Health Rizky Dinda Islami; Raodatul Jannah; Wawan Hernawan; Mujiyo Mujiyo; Tety Sudiarti
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadith Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Prophet. about the benefits of miswak for dental health. This research method is qualitative through the takhrij and sharah hadith approaches with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this of this study are the benefits of siwak content for maintaining healthy teeth. The conclusion of the research is takhrij and syarah hadith of the Prophet about the siwak plant which contains a lot of chemical substances in maintaining healthy teeth which has been done by the Prophet. This study recommends chemists to develop miswak content that is applied to maintain healthy teeth and gums.
MODERASI BERAGAMA MENURUT YUSUF Al-QARDHAWI, QURAISH SHIHAB, DAN SALMAN AL-FARISI Nabila Khalida An Nadhrah; Casram; Wawan Hernawan
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v6i1.4365

Abstract

Abstract This study describes the concept of religious moderation according to Yusuf Al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, and Salman al-Farisi. This research is caused by the current reality that religious moderation is considered a new understanding in Islam, even though religious moderation has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. So this is first step to examine the concept of religious moderation. The type of research used is qualitative with method of library research (library research) through the stages of observation, and library documentation. The results and discussion of this study is that the Prophet Muhammad SAW., has taught the concept of religious moderation through the Koran and his Sunnah. The results of this study indicate that both Yusuf Al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, and Salman al-Farisi agree that: first, religious moderation mediates between religious understandings without losing track of the ash-shalah. Second, religious moderation can mediate differences in understanding of religion, avoiding the occurrence of radicalism and excessive fanaticism in religion for adherents. This research is important as a basic reference in practicing the essence of religious teachings which place more emphasis on human values and spreading the common good. Keywords: Religious Moderation, Yusuf al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, Salman Al-Farisi   Abstrak Penelitian ini menjabarkan tentang konsep moderasi beragama menurut Yusuf Al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, dan Salman al-Farisi. Penelitian ini disebabkan oleh realitas yang ada saat ini moderasi beragama justru dianggap sebagai paham baru dalam Islam, padahal moderasi beragama sudah ada sejak zaman Nabi Muhammad SAW. Maka hal tersebut menjadi langkah awal untuk mengkaji konsep moderasi beragama. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka (library research) melalui tahapan observasi, dan dokumentasi pustaka. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian ini adalah Nabi Muhammad SAW., sudah mengajarkan konsep moderasi beragama melalui Alquran dan Sunnah-nya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, baik Yusuf Al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, maupun Salman al-Farisi sepaham, bahwa: pertama, moderasi beragama menjadi penengah di antara pemahaman keagamaan tanpa kehilangan jejak ash-shalahnya. Kedua, moderasi beragama dapat menengahi perbedaan pemahaman dalam beragama, menghindari terjadinya radikalisme dan fanatisme berlebihan dalam beragama bagi penganutnya. Penelitian ini menjadi penting sebagai rujukan dasar dalam mengamalkan esensi ajaran agama yang lebih menekankan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan dan menebarkan kebaikan bersama. Kata kunci: Moderasi Beragama, Yusuf al-Qardhawi, Quraish Shihab, Salman Al-Farisi
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith about Chemistry: Prohibition of Wearing Gold for Men in Islam Arief Iyustiana; Wahyudin Darmalaksana; Wawan Hernawan; Dede Suhendar
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadits Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Prophet. about the use of gold jewelery for men. This research method is qualitative through the takhrij and sharah hadith approaches with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this study are the dangers of wearing gold jewelry for men. The conclusion of this research is takhrij and syarah hadith of the Prophet. about the dangers of using gold for men that have a negative or harmful impact on health.
Existence and Development of Islam in the Ottoman Empire Region: The Process of Establishment, Growth, and Evolution Syifa Nuraidah; Roni Syahroni; Wawan Hernawan; Ading Kusdiana
Zona Education Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the existence and development of Islam in the Ottoman Empire's territory, with a focus on its inception, growth, and evolution. The aspects under scrutiny encompass the political system, governance, state structure, intellectual progress, religious studies, and culture. This studly employs a historical approach to depict how Islam played a pivotal role in shaping and transforming the Ottoman Empire, from its inception to its zenith. In its early stages, Islam acted as a unifying force for diverse ethnic groups and tribes within the region. The political and governance systems, rooted in Islamic principles, contributed to the empire's stability and continuity. As the empire evolved, it emerged as a center of intellect and religion. Intellectual progress is reflected in the establishment of madrasas and other educational institutions that advanced knowledge and Islamic thought, fostering an environment conducive to the growth of religious studies, culture, and the arts. Nonetheless, the empire's development was marked by dynamics that influenced its state structure and political framework. The Ottoman Empire faced challenges from internal and external factors, impacting its political and economic stability. These challenges prompted changes in governance and administrative systems. In conclusion, Islam played a significant role in shaping and guiding the trajectory of the Ottoman Empire. The Islamic-based political and governance systems, coupled with intellectual development, religious studies, and cultural advancements, made substantial contributions to sustaining the empire's existence and growth. However, changes in internal and external dynamics also shaped the evolution of the state and its governance. This study provides profound insights into Islam's role in the history of this region and its repercussions on social, political, and cultural transformations