Kristanti Parisihni
Department of Oral Biology Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah

Published : 7 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi

The Effect Of Sea Cucumber Powder And Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy On The Expression Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alfa In Rats With Diabetes Mellitus Induced By Porphyromonas gingivalis Caroline Prajnaparamitha Anggraini; Kristanti Parisihni; Widyastuti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 1 (2016): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Periodontitis have a bidirectional relationship with diabetes mellitus, both can increase oxidative stress that trigger an increase of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α. Sea cucumbers have anti-inflammatory component that act to inhibit the release of inflammatory mediators. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy reduce oxidative stress. Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the sea cucumber powder and hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the expression of TNF-α in rats with diabetes mellitus induced by P.gingivalis bacteria. Materials and Methods: The study was an experimental laboratories research with factorial design. Twenty wistar rats were divided into 5 groups. K0 negative control, K1 positive control. K1-K4 groups were induced with streptozotocin for diabetes condition and P.gingivalis bacteria for periodontitis condition. K2 group was treated with seacucumber 3% for 7 days, K3 with OHB 2.4 ATA 3 x 30’ interval 5’ for 7 days, and K4 group was treated with combination of sea cucumber and OHB. At the 51 st day all rats were sacrified, then the expression of TNF-α on periodontal macrophages were examined by immunohistochemistry stain. Data were analized by Kruskal Wallis followed by Mannwhitney. Result: Expression of TNF-α were increased in K1 (11.50±1.291) compare K0 (p<0.05). Sea cucumber treatment, OHB, and combination treatment decreased expression of TNF-α significantly in amount of 2.50±0.577 (K2), 8.25±2.217 (K3), 3.00±0.816 (K4). Conclusion: Sea cucumber powder and OHB therapy affected the expression of TNF-α in rats with diabetes mellitus induced by P. gingivalis bacteria.
The Effect of Golden Sea cucumber (Stichopus hermanii) and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy to The Expression of Osteoprotegerin in Diabetes Mellitus Induce by Porphyromonas gingivalis Bacteria Luthvina Setiami Aziza; Kristanti Parisihni; Dian Mulawarmanti
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) with Periodontitis cause severe alveolar bone resorption. Osteoprotegerin prevent osteoclastogenesis process so that inhibited alveolar bone resorption. Stichopus hermanii powder and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) have content and good effects in wound healing. Purpose: The aim of this reseach was to analyze the effect of Stichopus hermanii powder and HBO therapy in the increasing of osteoprotegerin expression on DM with periodontitis. Materials and Methods: The research was an experimental laboratories post test only control group design. Twenty Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups. K0 was negative group while K1 was positive group K1-K4 groups were induced with 65mm/kg STZ single dose and 2ml bacterium P. gingivalis., K2 was treated with 3%golden sea cucumber powder in gel form. K3 was treated with OHB therapy 2.4 ATA for 7 days and K4 given a combination of both. Osteoprotegrin expression on osteoblast of alveolar mandible bone were examined by immunohistochemical staining. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. Result: Kruskal-Wallis result showed significant differences from each treatment group (p <0.05). Mann-Whitney test showed the decreasion in the expression of osteoprotegerin between K1(2:50 ± 0.577) compare with K0 (p<0.05). Golden sea cucumber powder, HBO therapy and both combination had increased osteoprotegerin expression.significancy in K2(8.25 ± 1.258), K3 (5.75 ± 0.957) and K4(12.50 ± 2.082) (p<0,05). Conclusion: Stichopus hermanii powder 3% and 2.4 ATA OHB therapy for 7 days increased the expression osteoprotegrin on DM with periodontitis.
Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius Terhadap Biofilm Enterococcus faecalis Hariningtyas Dian Rachmawati; Aprilia; Kristanti Parisihni
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 2 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Enterococcus faecalis is one of the bacteria which have ability to form biofilms that can cause persistent endodontic infections. Biofilm is a communities of well-organized bacteria adhere to the surface and coated by layer of extracellular polysaccharide matrix. The extracts of mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius leaves have been known to have potentially bioactive compounds as antibacterial such as saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, and tannins. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius leaves extracts to Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. Materials and Methods: This study was true experimental laboratory with post test only control group design. The sample in this study was Enterococcus faecalis, divided into 6 groups consisted of control positive (NaOCl 2.5%) group, and 5 treatment groups of mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius leaves extract with different concentration of 60 mg/ml; 70 mg/ml; 80 mg/ml; 90 mg/ml; and 100mg/ml and be repeated 8 times. Enterococcus faecalis bacteria were cultured in mediaTSBglu incubated for 24 hours. Amount of 0.1 ml of bacteria Enterococcus faecalis with concentrations of 106were loaded on microtiter plate then stained with crystal violet. Biofilms checked by measuring optical density (OD) using an ELISA reader. Data were analyzed by One-way ANOVA followed by Post Hoc test. Result: Acanthus ilicifolius leaves extract decrease the OD of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm (p<0,05) in all groups. Conclusion: The extract of mangrove Acanthus ilicifolius leaves extract have antibacterial efficacy against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm.