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All Journal Sari Pediatri Amerta Nutrition Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Indonesia Journal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Listya Tresnanti Mirtha
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia FKUI
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Pengaruh Kepatuhan Latihan Senam Kesegaran Jasmani 1988 Terhadap Perilaku Anak dengan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian/Hiperaktivitas Listya Tresnanti Mirtha; Rini Sekartini
Sari Pediatri Vol 18, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.397 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/sp18.2.2016.146-56

Abstract

Latar belakang. Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian/Hiperaktivitas (GPP/H) merupakan gangguan neuropsikiatrik yang disinyalir memberikan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan ketika dewasa.Tujuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik dan sosiodemografis anak dengan GPP/H, dan pengaruh kepatuhan latihan fisik terhadap perubahan prilaku pada anak GPP/H.Metode. Penelitian eksperimen, pre-post design dengan perlakuan latihan SKJ ’88 dilakukan pada subjek penelitian di Sekolah Khusus Al-Ikhsan selama 8 minggu. Pemilihan sampel digunakan metode tanpa acak (non probability sampling) dengan jenis metode consecutive sampling, yaitu semua anak dengan GPP/H yang memenuhi kriteria pemilihan akan diikutsertakan dalam penelitian. Analisis data digunakan uji t satu sampel dan uji t berpasangan.Hasil. Di antara 40 subjek penelitian, didapatkan 19 (47,5%) sangat patuh dan 21 (52.5%) patuh. Nilai selisih rata-rata skor SPPAHI orangtua (SPPAHI-O) tiap tipe GPP/H didapatkan inatentif 46,2 (p<0,001), hiperaktif-impulsif 60,4 (p<0,001), campuran 47,6 (p<0,001) ditunjukkan adanya perbaikan perilaku di rumah. Nilai selisih rata-rata skor SPPAHI guru (SPPAHI-G) tiap tipe GPP/Hdidapatkan inatentif 41,7 (p<0,001), hiperaktif-impulsif 56,8 (p<0,001), campuran 42,2 (p<0,001) ditunjukkan adanya perbaikan perilaku di sekolah.Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepatuhan melakukan latihan SKJ ’88 berpengaruh terhadap perbaikan perilaku di rumah (p<0.001) dan di sekolah (p<0.001) pada kelompok subjek sangat patuh maupun patuh.
Towards Healthy Aging with Physical Activity and Nutrition Listya Tresnanti Mirtha; Angela Tulaar; I Dewa Putu Pramantara
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 1SP (2020): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v4i1SP.2020.15-20

Abstract

Background. Indonesia has become the country with the highest elderly population in Southeast Asia which around 27 million people within 2020. Demographic bonus, where the productive age is higher than the non-productive age, should be optimized so that it becomes an opportunity to decrease the dependency ratio of the elderly over 65 years. However, increasing life expectancy has other implications which as the increase in health problems associated with the aging process, including the emergence of degenerative diseases. The concept of healthy aging formed due to the increase of public awareness to live within quality life and maintaining a healthy lifestyle through physical activity and good nutrition. Healthy aging is the process of developing and maintaining the functional ability that enables wellbeing in older age. Lifestyle improvement from the early stage will have a better effect on a person's lifelong health. Unfortunately, it is not widely known by the public, so awareness is not yet evident and benefits cannot be obtained optimally.Objectives. Healthy aging is the process of developing and maintaining the functional ability that enables wellbeing in older age. The aim of this review is to raise awareness among the adult age group about the important role of physical activity and nutrition in achieving a healthy aging condition.Discussion. American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend adults aged 18–65 year to participate in moderate-intensity aerobic physical activity for a minimum of 30 minutes on five days per week, or vigorous-intensity aerobic activity for a minimum of 20 minutes on three days per week. Moreover, recent WHO (2020) guideline towards physical activity and sedentary behavior recommend all adults to have moderate-intensity for 150 – 300 min or vigorous-intensity for 75 – 150 min per week. But this recommendation has not been able to reduce physical inactivity number in Indonesian society, especially adult and senior adult. There are some nutrition elements related to mobility health, mainly are protein, vitamin D, calcium, antioxidant and omega-3, and many studies report that Indonesian adults suffer deficiencies on these nutrition elements and cause health problems related to mobility. Health interventions should involved many stakeholders, e.g government, private sectors, NGO, mass media, and many more.Conclusions: The concept of healthy aging and interventions related to this need to be recognized and implemented as early as possible to get optimal results, and preferably starting from adulthood. Health interventions carried out must be holistic and synergize between physical activity, nutrition, mental health and other factors that play a role. A community-based approach is the easiest and fastest way to change mindsets and behavior patterns, and can be implemented in the work environment or other communities.
Disability Self-evaluation for Low Back Pain in COVID-19 Pandemic Listya Tresnanti Mirtha; Diandra Amandita Priambodo; Dinda Nisrina; Evita Stephanie; Kharisma Zatalini Giyani
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 10 No 02 (2021): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02.308

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Low back pain (LBP) interferes with daily activities, which is why monitoring offunctional disability is important. Non-urgent hospital visits are reduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Functional disability questionnaires serve as an alternative fo r patients to self-monitor their condition.Methods: This case-based study aimed to compare the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS) withthe Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) on their responsiveness in assessing functional disability of patientswith LBP. Four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Embase) were searched for literature. Twoeligible studies were included in this report. The studies were assessed using the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine critical appraisal tool for diagnostic studies. Data collected on the responsiveness ofODI and QBPDS were measured using the area under the curve (AUC) of a receiver operating curve(ROC), sensitivity, and specificity.Result: Both studies reported higher AUC values for ODI than QBPDS. One study reported highersensitivity in ODI and identical specificity values for both ODI and QBPDS. QBPDS has comparableresponsiveness to ODI in assessing functional disability of pat ients with LBP.Conclusion: Therefore, patients with low back pain can self-monitor their condition with QPBDS, as itis comparable to ODI and suitable for self-monitor during the C OVID-19 pandemicKeywords: assessment, disability evaluation, low back pain, musculoskeletal pain, surveys andquestionnaires
Disability Self-evaluation for Low Back Pain in COVID-19 Pandemic Listya Tresnanti Mirtha; Diandra Amandita Priambodo; Dinda Nisrina; Evita Stephanie; Kharisma Zatalini Giyani
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 10 No 02 (2021): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02.308

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Low back pain (LBP) interferes with daily activities, which is why monitoring offunctional disability is important. Non-urgent hospital visits are reduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Functional disability questionnaires serve as an alternative fo r patients to self-monitor their condition.Methods: This case-based study aimed to compare the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS) withthe Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) on their responsiveness in assessing functional disability of patientswith LBP. Four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Embase) were searched for literature. Twoeligible studies were included in this report. The studies were assessed using the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine critical appraisal tool for diagnostic studies. Data collected on the responsiveness ofODI and QBPDS were measured using the area under the curve (AUC) of a receiver operating curve(ROC), sensitivity, and specificity.Result: Both studies reported higher AUC values for ODI than QBPDS. One study reported highersensitivity in ODI and identical specificity values for both ODI and QBPDS. QBPDS has comparableresponsiveness to ODI in assessing functional disability of pat ients with LBP.Conclusion: Therefore, patients with low back pain can self-monitor their condition with QPBDS, as itis comparable to ODI and suitable for self-monitor during the C OVID-19 pandemicKeywords: assessment, disability evaluation, low back pain, musculoskeletal pain, surveys andquestionnaires
Co-Authors Angela BM Tulaar Diandra Amandita Priambodo Dinda Nisrina Evita Stephanie I Dewa Putu Pramantara Kharisma Zatalini Giyani Rini Sekartini