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Improved Profits and Wetland Paddy Farming Scale as the Leading Commodity in Agro ecological Zones Mulyono, Joko
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 1 (2016): JEP June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro-ecological zones (AEZ), increase in net profit and the scale of farming. The study was conducted at the location of the paddy fileds as leading commodity and non-leading commodity Bantul Regency in 2015. The feasibility of farming analyzed by revenue and cost ratio (R/C), the increase in profits was analyzed with an increase in net profit (NKB) and the scale of farming analyzed by determining the break even point of production (TIP) or break even point of price (TIH). The results showed that paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones in Bantul is feasible and more optimal (R/C 2.17) than the non leading commodity (R/C 1.99). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can raise the net profit (NKB 1.13). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can provide benefits if the production is at least 2,729 kg/ha or the price is at least Rp. 1,643/kg.
Improved Profits and Wetland Paddy Farming Scale as the Leading Commodity in Agro ecological Zones Mulyono, Joko; Hadi, Setia; Munibah, Khursatul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 1 (2016): JEP June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v17i1.1691

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro-ecological zones (AEZ), increase in net profit and the scale of farming. The study was conducted at the location of the paddy fileds as leading commodity and non-leading commodity Bantul Regency in 2015. The feasibility of farming analyzed by revenue and cost ratio (R/C), the increase in profits was analyzed with an increase in net profit (NKB) and the scale of farming analyzed by determining the break even point of production (TIP) or break even point of price (TIH). The results showed that paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones in Bantul is feasible and more optimal (R/C 2.17) than the non leading commodity (R/C 1.99). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can raise the net profit (NKB 1.13). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can provide benefits if the production is at least 2,729 kg/ha or the price is at least Rp. 1,643/kg.
Evaluation of Growth, Flowering and Seed Morphology of Batflower, Tacca chantrieri Andre Ajisyahputra, Nikko Rizky; Palupi, Endah Retno; Krisantini, Krisantini; Wiendi, Ni Made Armini; Mulyono, Joko
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (970.221 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.4.2.64-69

Abstract

Tacca chantrieri is a perennial plant belongs to Taccaceae family that has the potential to be marketed as an ornamental plant due to its unique shape and dark color inflorescence. To date, very limited publication on T. chantrieri are available. The aim of this research was to examine plant growth pattern and flower phenology of T. chantrieri from West Borneo, Indonesia, and from Queensland, Australia in relation to their potential development as ornamental pot plants. The study was extended to examine T. chantrieri seed morphology with an inclusion of an accession from Thailand.  The field experiment was conducted at the Leuwikopo experimental station in Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia. Seed morphology examination was conducted at the Histology Laboratory of Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. T. chantrieri from West Borneo blooms six times a year whereas the Queensland accession twice a year. West Borneo accession had smaller bractea, fewer numbers of flowers per inflorescence and shorter flower stalk than Queensland accession. In addition, T. chantrieri Queensland grew faster than Borneo with the one leaf formed every two to three weeks, whereas it was at least four weeks in the Borneo accession. Both accessions were susceptible to leaf brown spot disease caused by Cercospora taccae. T. chantrieri Queensland seeds are oval dark brown, whereas West Borneo and Thailand accessions were shaped like kidneys (reniform) with a lighter brown color. This study demonstrated that there is great diversity in T. chantrieri including plant morphology, seed shape and color, which are important for species identification and for development of T. chantrieri as ornamental pot plant.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN FISIK DI DESA NEGARA NABUNG KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN Department, administratio; Irawan, Rofi; Mersa, Sudarman; Mulyono, Joko
Administratio Vol 9 No 1 (2018): Administratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

ABSTRACT. This article aims to describe community participation in village development. The study was conducted with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that in the development there is a sense of belonging between the people. Formed a sense of dependence and attachment (sense of belonging and sense of commitment) to the purpose of life. Created skills to adjust to changing circumstances. There is a real manifestation of village development and the existence of initiatives among community members.
Pelestarian Kearifan Lokal Desa Pakraman Tenganan Pegringsingan dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Saputro, Fajar Bagus Ekanda; Mulyono, Joko
e-Sospol Vol 2 No 1 (2015): PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA BATU
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Abstract Local wisdom of Pakraman Tenganan Pegringsingan villagers highly contributes to the conservation of forests in the village area. In today’s globalization and modernization era in which the existence of local wisdom is considered to be fading in various community groups, the community local wisdom in the form of awig-awig governing the forest management still exists until now. The consistent existence of local knowledge is closely linked to conservation efforts in order to maintain its existence in community live. This research aimed to describe the preservation of local wisdom in forest management undertaken by community members of Pakraman Pegringsingan Tenganan Village. The explanation of this used a dialectical theory of objective structures and subjective phenomena by Pierre Bourdieu. The research applied qualitative approach, and the informants were determined using purposive sampling. Data collection used observation, interview, and documentation. The research results showed that the efforts of local wisdom preservation in the form of awig-awig that governs the forest management in community of Tenganan Pakraman Pegringsingan village were conducted by documentation, systematization, translation improvement into Indonesian, and socialization of awig-awig. The local wisdom has been a habitus in the local community, in which the habitus is dialectically related to the field that supports the sustainability of local wisdom in the live of people in Pakraman Tenganan Pegringsingan.
MITIGASI MASYARAKAT PASCA BENCANA BANJIR MUSIMAN DI DESA WONOASRI KABUPATEN JEMBER Mulyaningrum, Rr Dewi Ikawati; Mulyono, Joko
Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI Vol 5 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Jember

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Abstract

As elaborated in a research background, the flood has occurred in Wonoasri Village since 1954, and the disaster frequently occurs every year. A seasonal flood happens every year, which causes physical and non-physical damages. The flood damages agricultural lands, animal farms and wipes away inhabitants’ residence, facilities, and infrastructure, resulting in serious impacts on the inhabitants’ economy. In such condition, the people that live in the Village of Wonoasri feel worried and scared. In this case, the people have mitigation skill that can be performed after a seasonal flood, and they carry out the mitigating activities in the process of flood recovery, such mitigating aspects by the people, particularly related to the social aspect, allude to Ecological recovery through non-physical and physical means. Ecological recovery by non-physical means represents an effort to deal with social functions. The research focused on the description approach with case study type, using purposive sampling. The theory employed alluded to Constructivist theory by Petter L Begger, which especially pertains to elaborating the process of knowledge in daily life as derived from human thinking and acting, and those maintained in reality. The process of knowledge itself consisted of the social reality that was derived from the process of knowledge. In emphasizing awareness, human’s awareness is always focused on an object. The fundamental of awareness could not be made obvious because humans only have awareness of the phenomenon. Keywords: Construction, Seasonal flood, Mitigation, Human Ecology
AGENSI DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG DAN TANAH LONGSOR DI PERKEBUNAN KALIJOMPO JEMBER Shodiq, M. Nur; Mulyono, Joko; Handayani, Baiq Lily
Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI

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Abstract

 Indonesia which is rich in natural landscapes such as mountain, valley and numerous rivers possesses the risk of flash flood and landslide as the consequence. The risks increase even more due to equator line crossing Indonesia and nature exploitation by a human. These landscape characteristics, as well as the potential of flash flood and landslide, are also found in Kalijompo Plantation, Jember District. Therefore, alertness toward disasters is needed. This study is conducted to describe and to analyze the agency in alertness toward flash flood and landslide in Kalijompo Plantation, Jember District. This research uses qualitative approach through doing interview, documentation, and observation. Anthony Giddens? agency theory is borrowed as the theoretical approach. After doing interview, documentation, and observation, it is found that alertness by the agency in Kalijompo Plantation toward flash flood and landslide shows the agency in this context acting as facilitator, provocateur, and motivator. Where the agency has rationalization toward its behavior which is categorized as a rational action. Whereas, the agency?s motive in this context is social and economy.  Keywords: Agency, Alertness, Flash Flood, Land Slide   
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP PETANI TADAH HUJAN DUSUN KOANYAR KLABANG BONDOWOSO Murtiah, Murtiah; Mulyono, Joko
Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI

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This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to describe and analyze the survival strategies of rainfed farmers in Koanyar Hamlet, Klabang Bondowoso. Rainfed lowland rice farming in Koanyar Hamlet is caused by a lack of water supply which has an impact on dry and dead plants. This means that farmers in overcoming crop failures prefer not to grow crops. The ownership of rainfed rice fields causes farmers to only be able to plant once a year so that it affects the income of farmers who are difficult to earn. Therefore, farmers make various ways to survive in difficult situations. The researcher in analyzing these problems uses a thinking framework from James C. Scott about the Survive Mechanism. The results of the study show that the survival strategies of farmers in Koanyar Hamlet namely saving, side work, having a patron, using a water suction machine, and choosing plants according to season. Keywords: Rainfed Rice Fields, Farmers, Survive Strategy   
KONSTRUKSI PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SHOLAWAT PADA ANGGOTA PENGAJIAN SHOLAWAT “BHENNING” SITUBONDO Islamiyah, Shofiatul; Mulyono, Joko
Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal ENTITAS SOSIOLOGI

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This study explains the construction of knowledge among Bhenning Sholawat Community prayer in Situbondo. By using the theory of social construction, this research explains the formation of a society based on the Bhenning prayer's experiences. The Qualitative Research Methods used for this study. Interviewed was done to young Bhenning prayers. The result of this study is Bhenning prayers change their bad behavior into good behavior through three simultaneously moments after joined Bhenning Sholawat Community. The Prayers have many reasons in joining Bhenning Sholawat community, which were they want to learn about theatre; because they were fascinated by Karisma Kyai Aza Ibrahimy, consideration of the many knowledge gained, the devotion to Allah Subhanahu wata'ala, and follow their friends.  Keywords: Recitation of "Bhenning" Prayer, Social Construction, externalization, objectivation, internalization
THE INSTITUTIONAL EMPOWERMENT BUILDING OF THE THETHELAN (CROPS) FARMER ON REHABILITATION ZONE OF MERU BETIRI (TNMB) NATIONAL PARK IN EAST JAVA Mulyono, Joko; Baratha, Lukman Wijaya; Mubarok, Ahmad Munif
Jurnal Partisipatoris Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Partisipatoris
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jp.v1i2.8465

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The study entitled ? The institutional empowerment building of the crops farmer on rehabilitation zone of Meru Betiri national park in East Java? takes the fact that since the initialization of the Ecosystem Returns (PE) in 1999 in the rehabilitation zone until the year 2017, there is no optimum result of the program. Instead of getting greener, the zone becomes more dry, arid, and wither. The problem of the study is that what causes the PE program in rehabilitation zone ran less optimum? How to build the institutional empowerment of crops farmer? The purpose of this study is to identify factors that cause the less optimum of PE program at the rehabilitation zone and to formulate the model of optimum institutional empowerment of crops farmers. The primary data were through observation, interview, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD), while the secondary data were from a mixed document of Green?s ecological theory and Nort?s institution theory. Less optimum of PE program is due to the cultural switch from abstinence to anthropocentric, the scarcity of farming land, and market intervention. The model of institutional empowerment of crops farmer is the cooperation and synergy interaction among the actors.