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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

PENGARUH KOMBINASI DOSIS KOMPOS GULMA DAN PUPUK SINTETIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Suri Dwijaniati Kurnia; Nanik Setyowati; Alnopri Alnopri
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.21.1.15-21

Abstract

[EFFECT OF WEED COMPOST AND SYNTHETIC FERTILIZER DOSAGE ON TOMATO GROWTH AND YIELD (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)]. The growth and yield of tomato plants are influenced by fertilizer and nutrient content in the soil. This study aims to investigate the effect of a combination of synthetic fertilizer and weed compost on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The study was conducted in November 2016 through June 2017 in Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu, at an altitude of ± 10 m above sea level using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments consisted of  synthetic fertilizer at a rate of  180 kg/ha N, 150 kg/ha P2O5 and 100 kg/ha K2O (control), grass compost 30 , 40 and 50 tons/ha, 50% control + grass compost 15 tons/ha, 50% control + 20 tons/ha grass compost and 50% control + 25 tons/ha grass compost. The results revealed that the vegetative growth of tomato plants fertilized with grass compost 30 tons/ha and a combination of grass compost + 50% control did not differ from control treatment. Tomato yield fertilized with grass compost 30 tons/ha and a combination of 50% control + 15 tons/ha grass compost was higher than the control treatment. Therefore, 15 tons/ha of grass compost can reduce the dose of synthetic fertilizer by 50%.
PENAMPILAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL LIMA HIBRIDA TOMAT PADA LAHAN ULTISOL DAN GAMBUT Elpiana Purba; Alnopri Alnopri; Bandi Hermawn; Helfi Eka Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.22.1.64-69

Abstract

[GROWTH APPEARANCE AND YIELD OF FIVE TOMATO HYBRIDS ON ULTISOL AND PEATLANDS].  Ultisol and peat are included in marginal land that can support the growth and development of plants. This study was aimed to compare the growth and yield of five tomato hybrids on ultisol and peatlands. The experiments were carried out in the field with the soil type of on ultisol and peats.  The experiment was arranged in a Randomized Completely Block Design with 3 replications. The hybrids evaluated were UNB-1 × UNB-2, UNB-3 × UNB-1, UNB-2 × UNB-1, and UNB-2 × UNB-3, and Sinta as a control hybrid.  The results showed that in ultisol lands, the diversities among genotypes were observed in some variables, including the age of flowering, a number of fruits per plant, fruit diameter, fruit weight per plant, and fruit sweetness level.  On the peatlands, a significant diversity was observed in plant height, age of flowering, age of harvest, fruit weight per plant, number of flowers per bunch. Based on this evaluation in the Ultisol soil, the yield of UNB2 × UNB1 was higher than control (Sinta genotype), whereas, in peat, the growth and yield components of UNB2 × UNB3 is the best and Sinta hybrid as a control genotypes showed the highest yield among other genotypes.