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Journal : Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery

Description of Pregnant Women Using Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Books as Information Media Ayu Endang Purwati; Rosidah Solihah; Aulia Ridla Fauzi; Kartika Ayu
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v1i1.205

Abstract

Introduction: During pregnancy, the mother will experience various physical and psychological changes. Fulfillment of psychological needs is obtained from health information and education, supported by interesting information media. The MCH handbook is very important for mothers to own and understand in order to make it easier to monitor the health of mothers and children. Objective: This study aims to describe pregnant women who use the MCH Handbook as an Information Media in the Sumberjaya Poskesdes Working Area in 2022. Method: This research is a quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive research design. The sample in this study were all pregnant women who came to the Poskesdes to do an examination and have a MCH handbook. Retrieval of data using a total sample technique, namely 40 respondents. Retrieval of data using primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The research was conducted from November-December 2022. Result: The majority of pregnant women aged 20-35 years (85%) had used the MCH Handbook as much as 52.9% as a medium of information. The majority of respondents had low education (70%) with 57.2% had not used the MCH handbook as an information medium. Most of the respondents belong to the second trimester category (55%) and 54.5% have used the MCH Handbook as a medium of information. The majority of respondents are housewives who do not work (65.5%) and the majority have used the MCH handbook as a medium of information as much as 51.6%. The majority of pregnant women did not use the MCH Handbook as Information Media as much as 52% with the majority having sufficient knowledge. Conclusion: Most of the respondents have used the MCH Handbook as an Information Media apart from being a notebook for monitoring Maternal and Child Health.
The Effect of Gym Ball on Reducing Low Back Pain, Labor Pain, and Progress in Primigravida Labor Rosidah Solihah; Metty Nurherliyany; Sandriani Sandriani; Nayundha Indicasari Putri
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v1i1.206

Abstract

Introduction: The average third-trimester pregnant woman often experiences lower back pain and it is caused by a shift in the woman's center of gravity and her posture becoming increasingly lordotic due to the growing weight of the uterus, excessive bending, walking without rest, and lifting weights. Pregnancy exercise with a ball or gym ball is an effective way to reduce back pain during the third trimester of pregnancy. In addition to reducing pain during pregnancy and childbirth, the gym ball can also accelerate labor in primigravida and increase the effectiveness of sleep in third-trimester pregnant women. Objective: This literature review was conducted to find references related to the Gym Ball in reducing low back pain, labor pain, and labor progress. Method: This literature review was conducted using the PRISMA method (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analyses). Result: Based on the articles that have been analyzed, it can be determined that using the gym ball can reduce lower back pain in the third trimester, ease labor pain, and accelerate the progress of labor in primigravida mothers. Conclusion: The gym ball can provide relaxation to the muscles so that it can reduce pain in the back, reduce labor pain, accelerate labor, and improve the mother's sleep quality. Referring to that, it is suggested that all health facilities be able to provide gym ball services, which are given to pregnant women since the third trimester as one of the preparatory activities for childbirth.
Literature Review: Herbs to Prevent Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women Metty Nurherliyany; Rosidah Solihah; Ayu Endang Purwati; Sandriani Sandriani; Neng Mira
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v1i1.209

Abstract

Introduction: Nausea and vomiting are experienced by pregnant women during early pregnancy and are often caused by hormonal changes due to an increase in the hormones estrogen, progesterone, and the release of human chorionic acid. Most pregnant women 70- 80% experience morning sickness and as many as 1-2% of all pregnant women experience it morning sickness which extreme. Ginger's pharmacological function is antiemetic, acting as an anti-vomiting agent. Objective: The purpose of this research is to review the literature, articles, and results documents of research on current activity interventions related to the effectiveness of giving herbal plants to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Method: The method used in writing this article is a review of the results of a study that related to complementary therapies to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The type of data used is secondary data. Sources of data in this literature review study were obtained by tracing scientific research articles from 2017 to 2022 using a data base such as Google Scholar, MyJM, and Science Direct, which included as many as five articles. Result: Initial treatment for nausea and vomiting should be conservative and accompanied by changes in diet, emotional support, and alternative therapies such as herbs. Ginger therapy can provide a more significant reduction in nausea and vomiting compared to leaf therapy, mint therapy, and kaffir lime therapy. In addition, ginger therapy, done together with hands-on massage or with vitamin B6 therapy, has a significant effect on overcoming nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of giving ginger therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Ginger therapy and the administration of vitamin B6 or hand massage can be an alternative therapy to help overcome nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.
The Influence of Education About Cervical Cancer Through Online Meeting on The Knowledge of Adolescent Women Sandriani Sandriani; Yanti Srinayanti; Rosidah Solihah; Iin Marlina
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v1i1.213

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks first after breast cancer in developing countries, the only one being Indonesia. Cervical cancer is a sexually transmitted disease that originates from an infectious virus, namely the human papilloma virus, which triggers changes in the behaviour of cervical epithelial cells. Reproductive health problems faced by women today are increasing infections in the reproductive organs, eventually causing cancer. The prevalence of women with cervical cancer is high due to their tendency to marry at a young age and their limited economic capacity, which limits their access to information. Provision of health education through Zoom meetings, considering the limitations due to the pandemic, really needs to be done for adolescents as a preventive effort considering that teenagers are very vulnerable to having free sex. Objective: The effect of education through a zoom meeting on cervical cancer on the knowledge of young women in SMA Negeri 1 Lumbung in March 2022. The research used is a quantitative study. Method: The research used is a quantitative study. A tool for data collection using a questionnaire while the total sampling technique with a sample of 40 students. Result: The results of data analysis using a t-test on the effect of education through zoom meetings on cervical cancer obtained a significant value because the value of t count > t table = 15,627 > 2,023 and the value of > p value = 0.05 > 0.000. Conclusion: From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of health education between before being given health education and after being given health education.
Literature Review: Providing Exclusive Breast Milk to Babies During the Pandemic COVID-19 Ayu Endang Purwati; Metty Nurherliyany; Rosidah Solihah; Selmi Nur Agisni
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v1i2.367

Abstract

Introduction Breastfeeding is the best solution for babies and children, especially in a pandemic situation. Breast milk remains the best nutrition that can protect babies and toddlers from various diseases, including during the COVID-19 outbreak. Changes in breastfeeding patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic need to be understood by breastfeeding mothers, both those suspected of being infected with COVID-19 and mothers who choose not to breastfeed directly. Objective: The aim of this research is to review literature, articles, and research documents regarding providing exclusive breast milk to babies during the pandemic COVID-19. Method: The method used in writing this article is a review of research results related to providing exclusive breast milk to babies during the pandemic COVID-19. The type of data used is secondary data. The data sources in this literature review study were obtained by searching scientific research articles from 2021 to 2022 using data bases such as Google Scholar and Science Direct. Result: Mothers knowledge regarding providing exclusive breast milk to babies during the pandemic COVID-19 shows that there are still many who do not know the procedures for giving breast milk. Breastfeeding mothers have greater concerns during the pandemic regarding adequate protection for their children, especially when it comes to breastfeeding their babies. This creates problems for mothers by raising doubts or concerns about whether the mother's breast milk is still safe to give to her baby. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there is a significant increase in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 period after being given socialisation. Suggestions for future researchers to examine the characteristics of mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic.