Sri Utami Asmarani
Program Studi D3 Kebidanan, STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

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Kekurangan Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Sri Utami Asmarani
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik10405

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is a baby who was born with a weight less than 2500 grams. The percentage of LBW in Indonesia was 10.2%, in West Java was 10.8% and Ciamis Regency was 4.8%. Lumbung Public Health Center is the Public Health Center with the highest number of LBW in Ciamis Regency. The birth weight of the baby is influenced by the state of the nutritional status of the pregnant women. One of the nutritional problems for pregnant women at Lumbung Public Health Center is chronic energy deficiency (CDC). The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency (CDC) in pregnant women with the occurrence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the working area Lumbung Public Health Center, Ciamis Regency in 2017. This study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The data were collected primary data and secondary data. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies in the working area of Lumbung Public Health Center as many as 487 and a sample of 165 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, this number was based on the sampling technique for different proportions. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. The results of the study were seen from the p-value of 0,000, meaning that there was a significant relationship between CED in pregnant women and the incidence of LBW. Health workers, especially midwifes who work in the work area of Lumbung Public Health Center to increase the extension program related to CDC, LBW and monitor upper arm circumference when the mother checks for the first time their pregnancy, so it can be known early on the abnormalities related to nutritional status and effort of the prevention. Keywords: chronic energy deficiency; pregnant women; low birth weight ABSTRAK Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan kurang dari 2500 gram. Persentase BBLR di Indonesia sebesar 10,2%, di Jawa Barat sebesar 10,8% dan Kabupaten Ciamis sebesar 4,8%. Puskesmas Lumbung merupakan Puskesmas dengan jumlah BBLR tertinggi di Kabupaten Ciamis. Berat badan bayi yang dilahirkan dipengaruhi oleh keadaan status gizi ibu hamil. Salah satu masalah gizi pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Lumbung adalah kekurangan energi kronik (KEK). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lumbung Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data yang diambil adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lumbung sebanyak 487 dan sampel sebanyak 165 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan, jumlah tersebut berdasar rumus penghitungan sampel untuk beda proporsi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai p = 0,000, artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara KEK pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR. Petugas kesehatan terutama bidan yang bertugas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lumbung harus lebih meningkatkan program penyuluhan terkait KEK, BBLR dan melakukan pemantauan lingkar lengan atas (LILA) pada saat pertama kali ibu memeriksakan kehamilannya. Sehingga dapat diketahui secara dini kelainan-kelainan yang berkaitan dengan status gizi dan upaya penanggulangannya. Kata kunci: kekurangan energi kronik; ibu hamil; bayi berat lahir rendah
Analisis Faktor Terkait Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Di Puskesmas Lumbung Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2017 Sri Utami Asmarani; Diah M Utari
JURNAL KESEHATAN : JURNAL ILMU- ILMU KEPERAWATAN, KEBIDANAN, FARMASI DAN ANALIS KESEHATAN, SEKOLAH TINGGI KESEHATAN MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v5i1.21

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan kurang dari 2500 gram. Persentase BBLR di Indonesia sebesar 10,2%, di Jawa Barat yaitu 10,8%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lumbung Kabupaten Ciamis. Metode. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Data yang diambil adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lumbung dan sampel sebanyak 165 orang dengan uji hipotesis dua populasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang melahirkan BBLR sebesar 27,9%. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR adalah umur, pekerjaan, pendidikan, paritas, jarak kelahiran, status anemia trimester 1, status anemia trimester 3, kekurangan energi kronik (KEK), tinggi badan, kenaikan berat badan sebelum dan selama hamil, kunjungan ulang pemeriksaan kehamilan (p value <0,05). Simpulan. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR adalah KEK, pekerjaan, pendidikan, status anemia trimester 3 dan umur. KEK merupakan variabel paling dominan. Petugas kesehatan terutama bidan yang bertugas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lumbung harus lebih meningkatkan program penyuluhan terkait BBLR dan melakukan pemantauan LILA pada saat pertama kali ibu memeriksakan kehamilannya.
Comprehensive Management of Pregnancy with Anaemia Aulia Ridla Fauzi; Rosidah Solihah; Resna Litasari; Fitria Andini; Neli Sunarni; Sri Utami Asmarani; Hani Septiani; Dini Ariani
Genius Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (873.011 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v3i1.42

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this case study is to carry out comprehensive management for pregnant women with mild anemia. Method: The design is a case study design with comprehensive care. This case study uses an analytical descriptive method, with the main objective of exploring the problem, providing an overview of the case, and analyzing more deeply midwifery care according to the client's needs. Results: Comprehensive care carried out for pregnant women with anemia was successfully carried out by increasing HB levels and giving birth without complications, as well as the condition of the newborn in good condition. Conclusion: Oral iron (Fe) supplementation is the standard of care in obstetric practice in pregnancy. The increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with mild anemia conditions can be increased by providing correct and effective information, monitoring Fe consumption regularly by midwives, nurses, and health workers for 30 days, and providing information on danger signs during delivery until the baby's condition is born.
Association between Personal Hygiene Behavior and Sleeping Quality on Scabies Incidence Nur Hidayat; Intan Putri Nurlela; Adi Nurapandi; Sri Utami Asmarani; Henri Setiawan
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i4.610

Abstract

Introduction: Scabies is a skin disease still often found in Indonesia and remains a public health problem. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of Scabies in 2014 was 130 million people in the world. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between personal hygiene behavior in bathing and sleeping with the incidence of Scabies in students at Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. Method: Descriptive quantitative research using correlation and retrospective research design was used in this research. The total population is 90 students who suffer from Scabies and who do not suffer from Scabies at the Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. The total sampling technique was used to select the respondents. Results: Statistical test results obtained that there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and bathing behavior with the incidence of Scabies (p = 0.023 <0.05), and there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and sleeping behavior with the incidence of Scabies (p = 0.011 <0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study states that there is a significant relationship between personal hygiene behavior, bathing behavior, and sleeping behavior with the incidence of Scabies in students at the Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. Recommendation: This study recommends that Islamic boarding school managers and students improve personal hygiene regarding bathing and sleeping behavior
Overview of Student Skills in Phantom-Based Contraceptive Device Installation Sri Utami Asmarani Sri Utami; Ayu Endang Purwati; Sandriani Sandriani
Genius Midwifery Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): GENIUS MIDWIFERY JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (866.538 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/genmj.v1i1.101

Abstract

Introduction: The laboratory is a very important element as a means in various scientific activities. The results of the study explain that practicum activities are one of the efforts that can be made to improve science process skills and students' critical thinking skills. Aim: This study aims to describe the skills of students in the installation of a phantom-based intrauterine device (IUD) in the practical course Women's Health and Family Planning. Method: This research is a descriptive observational study. The population in this study were all level 2 students of the D3 Midwifery study program. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 38 people. The instrument used in this study was a checklist for the installation of an intrauterine device. Result: The results showed that students who were able to install phantom-based intrauterine devices were more than 26 people (68.4%), while students who were proficient at installing phantom-based intrauterine devices were fewer, namely 12 people (31.6%). and students who need improvement in installing contraceptives in the womb are 0 people (0%). Conclusion: Overall, the description of students' skills in installing phantom-based intrauterine devices is in the capable category with a percentage of 68.4%. It is hoped that in the next practicum students will be proficient in installing phantom-based intrauterine devices.
The Case Study Of Pregnancy Midwife Care With Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) Ayu Endang Purwati; Sri Utami Asmarani; Syamimi Zulfana; Amsana Amsana; Rosidah Solihah
Genius Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): GENIUS MIDWIFERY JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.914 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/genmj.v2i1.175

Abstract

Introductions: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition where the mother suffers from a chronic shortage of food which results in health problems for the mother. CED can occur in women of childbearing age and in pregnant women. Someone is said to be at risk of CED if the Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) is < 23,5 cm. A state of prolonged energy deprivation in women of childbearing age and pregnant women is characterized by a MUAC of 23,5 cm. Aims: The purpose of this case study is to carry out midwifery care for pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) with a midwifery care management approach, starting with a basic data review, data interpretation, identification of diagnoses or potential problems, determine the need for immediate action, midwifery care planning, implementation of midwifery care as needed and evaluation. Methods: The method used in this article is a descriptive method in the form of a case study with a midwifery approach. This case study uses a descriptive-analytical method, Results: The midwifery care process lasts for 6  months, with intensive assessment and monitoring of the client's condition to get good results. The formation of an understanding of the dangers of CED in pregnancy has succeeded in making the client comply with the consumption of the given and balanced food intake as recommended. Conclusions: The results of this care indicate that there is an increase in body weight and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) in pregnant women with  Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) conditions influenced by proper midwifery care, especially in supplementary feeding and can be improved by providing correct and effective information according to client needs.
Genetic Counseling pada Keluarga Diabetes Mellitus: Studi Kasus Tiya Rizki Novianti; Ayu Endang Purwati; Sri Utami Asmarani
INDOGENIUS Vol 2 No 2 (2023): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v2i2.254

Abstract

Tujuan: Kualitas hidup merupakan salah satu masalah psikologis yang dapat ditemukan pada pasien penderita DM maupun keluarganya. Intervensi Genetic Counseling adalah upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan case study. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi keperawatan berupa Genetic Counseling pada keluarga penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh keluarga penderita diabetes yang mengalami masalah dengan kualitas hidupnya di Desa Sukamaju, 06/08, Mangunjaya, Pangandaran, Jawa Barat. Untuk membuat kesimpulan tentang masalah tertentu, konsep, teori, dan prinsip yang relevan diperlukan dalam analisis data yang dikumpulkan. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa Kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil: Hasil dalam Studi Kasus ini didukung oleh hasil Kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil Kesioner yang di dapat adalah interpretasi kualitas hidup baik dengan skor rata-rata 90-100. Kesimpulan: Intervensi Genetic Counselingdiyakini efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada klien dengan kualitas hidup yang buruk, dibuktikan dengan identifikasi subyektif klien. Sebagai salah satu efek intervensi, terjadi pengurangan kecemasan yang disebut dengan munculnya kedamaian, harapan dan kualitas hidup yang baik, hilangnya kecemasan dan keputusasaan, sehingga menghilangkan kecemasan secara langsung. Selain itu, peneliti tidak menemukan perbedaan yang signifikan antara teori dan fakta yang mempengaruhi hasil penelitian, sehingga penelitian ini tidak bertentangan dengan penelitian sebelumnya.
Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia melalui Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah, Glukosa Darah dan Edukasi Menggunakan Media Informasi Ayu Endang Purwati; Sri Utami Asmarani; Sri Wulan Ratna Dewi; Nur Hidayat
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i3.242

Abstract

Introduction: One of the indicators of the success of national development in terms of health is the increasing life expectancy of the population. The increasing life expectancy of the Indonesian population has implications for the increasing number of elderly people. The elderly are a human age group that has entered the final stage of its life phase. The elderly group will experience a process called the aging process or often referred to as the aging process. One of the efforts to improve the quality of life of the elderly is to conduct regular health checks to monitor the emergence of degenerative diseases. Objective: The elderly community of Antralina hamlet brought to the madrasah as many as 26 people. Method: The method of implementation is by providing health counseling, checking blood pressure and blood glucose. Result: This community service is carried out to provide services for checking blood pressure, blood glucose and health counseling for the elderly by using information media. Conclusion: Availability of information media in the form of digital pocket books.
Edukasi Deteksi Dini Stunting di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) Kabupaten Ciamis Sri Utami Asmarani; Ayu Endang Purwati; Dini Anggit Herdiani; Elsa Fitriana
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i4.300

Abstract

Introduction: Malnutrition remains a major issue for infants and children under the age of five (toddlers) globally. Stunting refers to short stature or very short height for age, which is less than -2 Standard Deviations (SD) on the WHO growth curve. Stunting leads to hindrances in achieving the physical and cognitive potential of children. One of the efforts to accelerate the reduction of stunting prevalence is through early detection education for stunting in children. Objective: This community service is carried out to enhance the knowledge of parents of TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) students in Ciamis Regency about stunting and enable them to perform early detection efforts for stunting in children. Method: The implementation method involves providing early detection education on stunting through lectures using slide presentations and leaflets. Result: Parents of TK ABA students in Ciamis Regency have understood and comprehended early stunting detection. This is evident from the fact that the target audience could answer the evaluation of the presented material. Conclusion: Parents of TK ABA students in Ciamis Regency are very enthusiastic about participating in activities that involve education and discussions about stunting. This community service activity also enhances parental knowledge as an effort for early stunting detection in their children.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Jahe Merah untuk Mengurangi Emesis Gravidarum dengan Media Informasi Leaflet Ayu Endang Purwati; Sri Utami Asmarani; Sandriani Sandriani
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i4.301

Abstract

Introduction: Emesis gravidarum adalah kondisi yang umum dialami banyak wanita hamil. Gejalanya dapat ringan hingga parah, tetapi kondisi ini dapat sangat memengaruhi kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Jahe merah dapat digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk mengurangi mual muntah yang dirasakan ibu, Jahe mengandung minyak atsiri berguna untuk menyegarkan dan memblokir reflek muntah, kandungan gingerol pada jahe berfungsi untuk melancarkan darah dan saraf akan bekerja dengan baik. Oleh sebab itu penting untuk mengajarkan kader kesehatan tentang penggunaan jahe merah sebagai tanaman obat potensial untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum Objective: Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi keapada kader tentang pemanfaatan tanaman Jahe Merah untyuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum. Method: Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan di Posyandu Mawar, Dusun Cisingkah Desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis, metode yang digunakan adalah  PreTest, Post Test edukasi  dan simulasi pemanfaatan jahe menggunakan leaflet dan objek tanaman jahe. Sasaran PkM ini adalah kader sebanyak 10 orang, kegiatan dimulai dengan melakukan pre test dan berakhir dengan postest untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan. Result: Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat menunjukan bahwa rata-rata sasaran memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup sebesar 20 % pada saat pre test dan pada saat pre test rata-rata pengetahuan  menjadi baik sebanyak 80% tentang pemanfaatan jahe merah untuk emngurangi emesis gravidarum Conclusion: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang manfaat tanaman obat jahe merah untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum.