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Journal : Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Pemahaman Guru Sekolah Dasar Terhadap Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Merdeka Belajar Di Nanga Pinoh Kabupaten Melawi MARDIANA MARDIANA; Waridah Waridah
Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/bjpd.v3i2.916

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine the level of understanding of elementary school teachers about the policy of implementing independent learning, especially the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). This research uses qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method is a problem-solving procedure that is investigated using the current state of the subject/object of research (a person, institution, society, etc.) based on the facts that appear, or as they are.  This research technique  uses  the Nonprobability Sample Technique with the Purposive Sampling type, based on this technique,  60 teachers from 5 schools  obtained multistage random sampling  (gradual random sampling technique) and purposive sampling . The data in this study is in the form of primary data and secondary data obtained through observation, questionnaires, and interviews, as well as examination and validity of data, while the data collection tool uses observation sheets, sheets and interview guidelines.   Data management of the research results was carried out with interactive model analysis techniques from Miles and Huberman which consisted of four components: 1) data collection, 2) data reduction, 3) data presentation and 4) drawing conclusions (verification).  The results of the research obtained from the questionnaire sheet and interviews showed  that the understanding of elementary school teachers towards the plan for implementing independent learning in Nanga Pinoh, Melawi Regency is still very lacking, it is concluded from the results of the questionnaire sheet in the comment column which states that respondents have not received either socialization or training regarding the independent learning curriculum, especially regarding the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP)  Freedom to Learn. Keywords : Freedom of learning, Learning Implementation Plan, Teacher Understanding Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman guru-guru sekolah dasar tentang kebijakan pelaksanaan merdeka belajar khususnya Rencana Pelaksanan Pembelajaran (RPP). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode deskriptif kualitatif merupakan prosedur pemecahan masalah yang diselidiki dengan menggunakan keadaan subyek/obyek penelitian (seseorang, lembaga, masyarakat, dan lain-lain) pada saat sekarang berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang tampak, atau sebagaimana adanya.  Teknik penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Nonprobability Sample denga tipe Purposive Sampling, berdasarkan teknik tersebut didapatkan responden sebanyak 60 orang guru yang berasal dari 5 sekolah sampel multistage random sampling (teknik pengambilan sampel secara random bertahap) dan purposive sampling. Data pada penelitian ini berupa data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui observasi, angket, dan wawancara, serta pemeriksaan dan keabsahan data, sedangkan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar dan pedoman wawancara. Pengelolaan data hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik analisis model interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman yang tediri dari empat komponen : 1) pengumpulan data, 2) reduksi data, 3) penyajian data dan 4) penarikan kesimpulan (verifikasi). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari lembar angket dan wawancara menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman guru sekolah dasar terhadap rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran merdeka belajar di Nanga Pinoh Kabupaten Melawi masih sangat kurang, hal tersebut disimpulkan dari hasil lembar angket pada kolom komentar yang menyatakan bahwa responden belum menerima baik sosialisasi maupun pelatihan mengenai kurikulum merdeka belajar terkhusus lagi mengenai Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Merdeka Belajar.Kata Kunci : merdeka belajar, rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, pemahaman guru
PERAN GURU DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Waridah Waridah; Saprianto Saprianto; Eko Fery HS
Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/bjpd.v4i2.1466

Abstract

: This study aims to find out how the role of teachers in overcoming student learning discipline problems in elementary schools. This type of research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of the study were 1 class teacher and 14 grade 5 students of SD Negeri 09 Tanjung Lay, with the object of research on the role of teachers in overcoming student learning discipline problems. The instruments used are interview guidelines, observation guidelines and documentation. The results of the study found 7 forms of roles used by the teacher to overcome the problem of student learning discipline, namely the role of the teacher as a teacher, as a guide, as a motivator, as a demonstrator, as a manager and as a counselor. Teachers use various ways to overcome student learning discipline problems such as providing motivation and appreciation, being an example and role model, guiding and embracing students and giving punishment with positive goals, time and action discipline, making approaches according to student characteristics and needs, evaluating results student learning as well as implementing student attendance zones to discipline student attendance time.