Sulamsih Sri Budini
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Kadar TNF- Lesi Kulit dengan Derajat Keparahan Psoriasis Vulgaris Sulamsih Sri Budini; M. Cholis Cholis; Aunur Rofiq
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 26 No. 1 (2014): BIKKK APRIL 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.55 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V26.1.2014.1-7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Peranan TNF- dalam patogenesis terjadinya lesi kulit pada psoriasis sudah banyak diteliti, termasuk pemakaian terapi biologis pada psoriasis dengan bahan yang menghambat TNF- dan sel T. Kegunaan TNF- serum sebagai biomarker aktifitas penyakit psoriasis memberi hasil yang tidak konsisten baik dalam jumlah absolutnya maupun hubungannya dengan respon hasil pengobatan. Tujuan: Mengevaluasi kadar TNF- lesi kulit dengan derajat keparahan penyakit psoriasis. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah potong lintang analitik observasional dengan jumlah sampel duapuluh lima penderita psoriasis vulgaris yang datang ke poli rawat jalan RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar Malang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan pemeriksaan klinis dan histopatologis. Derajat keparahan dievaluasi dengan skor Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), yaitu <10 ringan; 10-20 sedang; dan >20 berat. Kadar TNF- lesi kulit di ukur dengan metode ELISA. Kadar TNF- lesi kulit ditentukan dengan menghitung nilai rerata pada masing-masing derajat keparahan. Data diolah dengan program SPSS versi 14, hubungan antara kadar TNF- lesi kulit dengan derajat keparahan penyakit diuji dengan menggunakan rumus uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Didapatkan rerata kadar TNF- lesi kulit 135,00 + 30,04 pada PASI ringan, 229,40 + 38,06 pada PASI sedang, 258,00 + 53,04 pada PASI berat. Rerata skor PASI penderita psoriasis vulgaris pada derajat ringan 8,57 + 0,57, sedang 16,46 + 3,08 dan berat 28,21 + 10,86. Simpulan: Makin tinggi kadar TNF- makin bertambah pula derajat keparahan psoriasis vulgaris. Kata kunci: psoriasis, TNF-, PASI, derajat keparahan.
The Correlation between Blood Glucose and Lipid Profile with Skin tag Wahyu Lestari; Sulamsih Sri Budini; Cut Yunita; Hendra Zufry; Sitti Hajar
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.2.2023.136-141

Abstract

Background: Skin tags or acrochordons are benign fibroepithelioma skin tumors with soft consistency, usually pedunculated, primarily originating from the dermis. High levels of blood sugar and a high lipid profile are risk factors for inflammation and hormonal imbalance, which can contribute to the development of skin tags. Purpose: The objective of this study is to identify the association between blood sugar and lipid profile with skin tags. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study conducted from April to August 2019 at the Dermatovenereology and Endocrine Policlinic, Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, Banda Aceh. The sampling method of this study was consecutive sampling with 60 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A blood glucose, lipid profile, and skin tag examination was conducted on all subjects. Result: The majority of the subjects are women (61.5%), have an average age of 41-50 years old (43.3%), are obese (41.7%), and have one to five lessions of 1-5 (53.3%). There was a significant correlation between blood glucose, 2 hours post-prandial, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels with skin tags with Spearman's correlation values of 0.645, 0.645, 0.794, 0.704, 0.606, and 0.606 consecutively. Conclusion: A high level of blood sugar and lipid profile, whether it is total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, or LDL level, can contribute to the development of skin tags.