Abdul Karim
Universitas Airlangga

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A Case of Tinea Incognito: A Misuses of Steroid Diah Mira Indramaya; Abdul Karim; Zahruddin Ahmad
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 31 No. 3 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.831 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V31.3.2019.142-147

Abstract

Background: Tinea incognito (TI) is a dermatophytic infection which has lost its typical clinical appearance because of improper use of steroids. Topical steroids in Indonesia are often used without prescription. The misuses of steroids has led to the emergence of TI. Clinical diagnosis of TI is still a challenge even by dermatologists, thus lead to a delay treatment. Purpose: To report a case of TI in child. Case: A 10-year-old girl presented with itchy ill defined erythematous patches on the face. The patch had appeared since 2 months before. The patient had already got topical and systemic corticosteroid but there were no improvement. Physical examination showed multiple papules on ill defined scaly erythematous patches on facial region. Potassium hydroxide examination revealed arthroconidia and septate hyphae, while from culture isolation Microsporum gypseum were identified. Diagnosis of TI was successfully made and the patient was treated with griseofulvin two times 125 mg per day orally for four weeks. The patient showed good result. Discussion: TI lesions usually lose their classic annular appearance thus the disease is likely to be confused with other diseases. It is important for dermatologist to consider fungal infection as differential diagnosis of prolong erythematous scaly lesions unresponsive to steroids or calcineurin inhibitors, and encourage of laboratory tests for mycological evaluation. Conclusion: Discontinuance of steroid and adminisration antifungal therapy promoted lesions improvement clinically and mycologically. It is important to regulate the topical steroid distribution and to educate primary care doctors about superficial dermatophytosis to reduce the increasing case of TI.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional terhadap Burnout pada Perawat dengan Coronavirus Anxiety sebagai Variabel Mediator Abdul Karim; Herison Pandapotan Purba
Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 1 No 1 (2021): BULETIN RISET PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.525 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.25073

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap burnout pada perawat di Surabaya dengan coronavirus anxiety sebagai variabel mediator. Profesi keperawatan lebih banyak mengalami tekanan kerja dan burnout dibandingkan dengan profesi kesehatan lainnya. Selain itu, perawat juga dapat mengalami kecemasan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Mengoptimalkan kecerdasan emosional merupakan faktor kunci yang dapat mengurangi tingkat kecemasan dan burnout. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini merupakan perawat di Kota Surabaya dengan total sebanyak 77 perawat. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Maslach Burnout Inventory, Assessing Emotions Scale, dan Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji mediasi dengan metode PROCESS by Andrew F. Hayes. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai pengaruh secara tidak langsung sebesar -0,1229. Hasil tersebut menunjukan adanya peran mediasi dari coronavirus anxiety yang secara tidak langsung mengendalikan pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap burnout dan peran mediasi bersifat parsial.