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All Journal Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi
Nuraini Nuraini
Fakultas Biologi UGM
Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Mathematics

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Serangga Pengunjung Pada Spesies Bunga Anggrek Vanda tricolor Sukmawati Sukmawati; Manap Trianto; Nuraini Nuraini; Fajri Marisa; Moh. Dahri Kisman
Justek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 2, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Unversitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/justek.v2i2.3643

Abstract

Orchidaceae merupakan kelompok tumbuhan berbunga yang memiliki struktur unik, serta bentuk bunga yang sangat beragam, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi jenis serangga pengunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis serangga yang berkunjung pada bunga anggrek baik di dalam maupun diluar green house, khususnya spesies bunga anggrek Vanda tricolor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019. Pengamatan jenis serangga pengunjung pada jenis bunga anggrek dilakukan dengan metode scan sampling. Serangga pengunjung bunga Vanda tricolor di luar green house yaitu genus Crematogaster (anggota Ordo Hymenoptera: Familia Formicida), Anoplolepis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Xylocopa (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Vespa (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae), Stomorhina (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Lucilia (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Chrysomya (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Musca (Diptera: Muscidae), Camptomyia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), Orchestes (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Carpophilus (Coleoptera: Nititulidae), Stagmomantis (Mantodea: Mantiae) dan Ligocoris (Hemiptera: Miridae). Dari ke dua belas genus yang ditemukan mengunjungi bunga anggrek di luar green house, diketahui bahwa kedua genus yaitu Aphaenogaster dan Anoplolepis juga ditemukan mengunjungi bunga Vanda tricolor yang berada di dalam green house.
Jenis Serangga Hama Pada Tanaman Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) di Desa Salumpaga Kecamatan Tolitoli Utara Kabupaten Tolitoli Sukmawati Sukmawati; Manap Trianto; Nuraini Nuraini
Justek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Mei
Publisher : Unversitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/justek.v2i1.3706

Abstract

Cloves (Syzygium aromaticum) are native to Indonesia which have high social and economic value, however cloves also have different types of pests. The latest information on insect pests in cloves is still very limited. This study aims to describe the types of insect pests found in clove (Syzygium aromaticum). This type of research is a descriptive exploratory research. Pest insect samples were taken at 3 observation locations, namely at a slope of 0%, a slope of <15% and a slope of> 15% and identification of the pests found. The results showed that at a 0% slope, the insect pests found were Coptotermes gestroi and Coptocercus biguttatus. At a slope of <15%, the insect pests found were Coptotermes gestroi, Hexamitodera semivelutina and Coptocercus biguttatus. Whereas at a slope of> 15%, the insect pests found were Coptotermes gestroi, Hexamitodera semivelutina, Coptocercus biguttatus and Nothopeus sp.
Co-Authors Fajri Marisa Manap Trianto Moh. Dahri Kisman Sukmawati Sukmawati