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All Journal Buletin Peternakan METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Biotropika BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi Makassar BIOEDUSCIENCE Jurnal Biologi Tropis Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Biosel: Biologi Science and Education Biota BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Koordinat : Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika dan Sains Media Eksakta AGRI-TEK : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Eksakta Journal of Biology Science and Education
Manap Trianto
Departement Of Biology Education, Faculty Of Teacher Training And Education, Tadulako University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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KEANEKARAGAMAN SERANGGA POLINATOR PADA TANAMAN NANAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) DI DESA BINCAU Trianto, Manap
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v9i2.1373

Abstract

Pollinator insects is an animal that moves pollen from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma of a flower. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of insects pollinators in the pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) plantation of Bincau Village, Martapura District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. Sampling was done by purposive sampling using a yellow sticky trap. The customer observations are made in visual control. Observation starts at 07.00-18.00 WITA which is divided into 3 time periods, namely: 07.00-10.00 WITA, 11.00-14.00 WITA and 15.00-18.00 WITA. The data obtained were analyzed using the diversity index Shannon-Wiener (H'). The results showed that the total individual of pollinator insects in pineapple plantations was 517 individuals, consisting of 4 order and 8 family. The highest abundance of insects is dominated by the Formicidae Family, while the lowest abundance is the Syrpidae Family. Value insect pollinator diversity found among the sites that H' = 1.760 which indicates that the level of diversity of insect pollinators on plantations Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) in the Bincau Village, Martapura District, Banjar Region, South Kalimantan in the medium category.
Study on Abundance and Distribution Pattern of Collembola on Three Types of Land Utilizations in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Trianto, Manap; Marisa, Fajri
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.606

Abstract

Collembola is one of soil organism which classified as mesofauna. This reseach is aims to study the abundance and distribution patterns of Collembola on three types of land utilization in Banjar District, South Kalimantan Province. This research was conducted on April 2020 by using a purposive sampling method. Based on results of Collembola identification obtained at the sampling location, there are 12 genera, 6 families, and 2 orders of Collembola. The highest abundance is found in oil palm plantations. While the Collembola distribution pattern on the three types of land clearing is the same, which is clustering. The results of this study are expected to provide information on the study of abundance and distribution patterns of Collembola in South Kalimantan Province related to environmental factors also help in carrying out sustainable ecosystem development.
Stomach Content Analysis of Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis mossambicus) in Talaga Lake Waters Donggala Regency Faried, Dirham; Trianto, Manap
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.727

Abstract

Tilapia fish (Oreochromis mossambicus) is a type of freshwater consumption fish, flat body shape with grey, brown or black colour. The purpose of this study was to describe the types of food found in the stomach of tilapia fish (Oreochromis mossambicus) in Talaga Lake, Donggala Regency. This research was conducted in April 2019. The method used in this study was a volumetric occurrence frequency method by a surgical sampling of fish to extract the stomach and analyze it. Based on the results of the analysis of the stomach contents of the Mujair fish (Oreochromis mossambicus), two groups of feed were obtained, namely Vegetable food (Fitoplaknton) in the form of Navicula placentula, Schroederia segitera, Schoroederia anchora, Zignemopsis circumcaniratum, Anabaena sp, Oscillatoria princeps, Spirogyra protifica, Bacillaria sp, Nitzschia aetinastroides, Oedogonium sp, Coelastrum chodati, and animal feed (Zooplankton) in the form of Tubipex sp, Brachionus havanaensis, Cyclops sp, Carcinus sp, Arcella sp, Acetes sp.
Diversity of Zooplankton in Lindu Lake Waters Central Sulawesi Province Hartina, Siti; Trianto, Manap
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.728

Abstract

Zooplankton is small animals that swim or float in water pools and significantly affect the life of lake aquatic organisms, especially as natural food in the development and cultivation of fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of Zooplankton species in the waters of Lake Lindu. This research was conducted in April - June 2019 using a purposive sampling method. The results obtained nine types of Zooplankton in the waters of Lake Lindu, Central Sulawesi Province, namely Daphnia sp, Epischura lacustris, Hyperia sp, Cyclops vicinus, Pseudophausia sp, Temora sp, Alonella dadayi, Nebela caudate, Brachionys havanaensis. The diversity of Zooplankton species found in the waters of Lake Lindu is 2.190 (moderate diversity level). The highest H value is at station III (Inlet) which is 2.175, and the lowest H 'value is at station II (settlements) of 2.149.
Diversity of Lichen in Mangrove Forest of Tomoli Village Parigi Moutong Regency Pratama, Ari; Trianto, Manap
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.730

Abstract

Lichen is an organism resulting from a symbiotic association between fungi and algae in mutualistic symbiosis and eroticism, forming a morphological unity that is different from other species from its constituent components. This study aims to determine the level of lichen species diversity that grows in mangrove forests in Tomoli Village, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was conducted in July 2019. The method used in this study was a survey method, the sampling technique was purposive sampling, namely by using a 10 cm x 10 cm plot on the mangrove trees in each path at the research location. The research results found ten types of lichen consisting of six genera, five families, seven orders, and four classes divided into two groups based on the kind of thallus, namely lichen crustose and foliose. The crustose lichen group is Aspicilia calcarea, Aspicilia sp, Pyrenula sp, Pyrenula dermatodes, Pyrenula santensis, Cryptothecia striata, Phaeographis sp, Graphis script, Verrucaria sp. Meanwhile, the foliose lichen group is Flavoparmelia caperata. The lichen diversity index value obtained in the mangrove forest in Tomoli Village was 2,225, indicating that the level of diversity is moderate.
Intraspecies Relationship of Croton (Codiaeum variegatum L.) in South Parigi District Based on Phenetic Analysis Alimudin, Sukmawati; Trianto, Manap; Nuraini, Nuraini
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.733

Abstract

Croton is one of the horticultural plant commodities that is important among the community because it plays a role in adding beauty and beauty and functions as a pollutant absorbent plant. This reseach is aims to describe the kinship relationship between croton cultivars. The research was conducted in May 2020. The type of research used is descriptive exploratory. The research sample used was eight croton cultivars with five individuals in each cultivar. The plant characters measured included 14 morphometric characters, six meristic characters, and 81 qualitative characters. Kinship analysis was processed using the File Editor Program (PFE) software and the Multivariate Statistical Package (MVSP). The amount of the similarity index is calculated using the Simple Matching Coefficient method, and the determination of kinship using the UPGMA algorithm. The results showed that eight cultivars were obtained and formed 3 clusters and two sub-clusters. The closest kinship relationship is between croton lele and croton with a thousand stars which are supported by a similarity index of 0.766 and the farthest relationship occurs between node 6 (croton drill, chips, crackers, catfish, thousand stars and swallow) and node 3 (croton sheep and turtles) ) which is supported by a similarity index of 0.6.
Diversity of Food Source and Foraging Behavior of Tetragonula laeviceps (Hymenoptera: Meliponini) in Parigi Selatan Sub District Nuraini, Nuraini; Trianto, Manap; Alimudin, Sukmawati
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Jurnal BIO-EDU Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v5i3.735

Abstract

Tetragonula laeviceps is a type of stingless bee that is currently widely cultivated in Indonesia due to ability to produce various products that have many uses for human life. Foraging behavior is the main activity of honey bee to fulfill their daily needs. The availability of food source is one of the important factor that influence the foraging behavior of Tetragonula laeviceps. This study aims to determine the diversity of food source and foraging behavior of Tetragonula laeviceps. Observing the diversity of food source through identification of pollen and observing the foraging behavior of the bee. The diversity of pollen found in Parigi Selatan Regency showed that there were 20 families of food sources of Tetragonula laeviceps and the most frequently visited family is Arecaceae. Foraging behavior of Tetragonula laeviceps begins at sunrise until evening. The peak of activity occurs in the morning around 08.30-08.40 WITA and the afternoon around 15.30-15.40 WITA which is related to the availability of food source. Environmental factors (air temperature, humidity, and light intensity) affect the foraging behavior of Tetragonula laeviceps.
Jenis dan Kekerabatan Kupu-Kupu (Lepidoptera) di Taman Hutan Raya Sulawesi Tengah Moh Sabran; Rocky RT Lembah; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Hamzah Baharuddin; Manap Trianto; Samsurizal M Suleman
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.01.06

Abstract

Jenis dan hubungan kekerabatan kupu-kupu erat kaitannya dengan pelestarian dan pemanfaatan sumber daya hayati di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis dan kekerabatan kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera) di Taman Hutan Raya Sulawesi Tengah. Pengambilan sampel kupu-kupu menggunakan sweeping net dengan metode purposive sampling pada tiga lokasi Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) yang berbeda yaitu Vatutela, Kawatuna, dan Poboya. Sampel kupu-kupu yang diperoleh di lokasi penelitian selanjutnya diidentifikasi di Laboratorium Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 97 spesies dari lima famili kupu-kupu, yaitu Papilionidae (14 spesies), Pieridae (16 spesies), Nymphalidae (46 spesies), Lycanidae (15 spesies), dan Hesperiidae (6 spesies). Sampel penelitian yang digunakan untuk analisis hubungan kekerabatan adalah 23 spesies dari lima famili kupu-kupu yang mendominasi pada lokasi penelitian. Karakter yang diamati meliputi 32 karakter. Analisis hubungan kekerabatan dihitung menggunakan indeks kesamaan Sorensen, selanjutnya diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak Multivariate Statistical Package (MVSP). Hubungan kekerabatan terdekat yaitu antara spesies Appias ithome dan A. zarinda yang didukung dengan indeks similaritas di atas 0,90 dan hubungan kekerabatan terjauh terjadi antara spesies Bibasis sp. dengan spesies lainnya yang berasal dari famili Hesperiidae yang didukung dengan indeks similaritas di bawah 0,7.
Molecular Phylogeny of Stingless Bees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Revealed Using Partial 16S rRNA Mitochondrial Gene Manap Trianto; Hari Purwanto
Buletin Peternakan Vol 44, No 4 (2020): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 44 (4) NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v44i4.55539

Abstract

Systematics of bees has developed rapidly. Several studies have attempted to infer the kinship between each group of bee. One way is the use of phylogenetic analysis using molecular data. This study explains the phylogenetic relationship of stingless bees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia based on the 16S rRNA gene. The research has been carried out in five districts and cities in the region from June to September 2019. In the study, the stages implemented include; place determination of stingless bees sampling, sampling, and molecular identification (DNA extraction, DNA amplification, and sequencing), followed by the data analysis using NCBI database and MEGA X software. The result of this study indicated that among seven morphospecies from Yogyakarta, there are six species of stingless bees that have a closest genetic relationship with the same species data from Genbank, namely Tetragonula laeviceps, T. iridipennis, T. sapiens, T. sarawakensis, Lepidotrigona terminata, and Heterotrigona itama. Since the genetic distances of T. laeviceps, T. iridipennis, T. sapiens, are wider than 3,5%, the data indicate that there is a possibility that the three morphospecies are actually belong to a different species with a similar morphology. Meanwhile, for the morphospecies T. biroi, the closest hit is on T. pagdeni 16S rRNA DNA because the T. biroi 16S rRNA DNA data is not available on the database. This study is expected to contribute to the preservation and utilization of one of Indonesia's important biodiversity resources.
Kelimpahan Nisbi, Frekuensi Dan Dominansi Jenis Lalat Di Beberapa Pasar Tradisional Di Kecamatan Martapura Manap Trianto; Fajri Marisa; Ni Putu Siswandari
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2020.v07.i02.p04

Abstract

Flies are insects that live close to the human environment. Flies around the settlement were many and carry a variety of diseases that can danger the public health. Research purpose is to determine the relative abundance, frequency and dominance of flies in several traditional markets at Martapura District. This research was conducted in five traditional markets, namely Sejumput market, Batuah market, Sekumpul market, Permata market, and Kuliner market in April to May 2020. Flies were collected using a sweep net by swinging it around the landfills. The collected flies were then identified using identification keys. Results showed there were four species of flies in research location, that are Musca domestica, M. cinducens, Chrysomya megacephala, and C. rufifacies. The relative abundance, species frequency and species dominance signified that the capturing of M. domestica flies is the highest. Furthermore, Batuah market location have the highest amount of relative abundance, species frequency, and species dominance of flies compared to other locations. This research is useful as preliminary information in determining the potential of flies as a vector of disease transmission in an environment. Keyword: relative abundance, frequency, dominance, type of flies, traditional market
Co-Authors Achmad Ramadhan Agung Dwi Kurniawan Alimudin, Sukmawati Anisa Anisa Ari Pratama Ashari, Abdul Baharuddin Hamzah Buntu, Amalia Bustamin Bustamin Carolus Noprianto Carolus Noprianto Daratul Maulydiia Dirham Dirham Dirham Dirham Dirham Dirham Dirham Efendi Efendi Efendi Eko Warsih Fajri Marisa Fajri Marisa Fajri Marisa Fajri Marisa Faried, Dirham Fatmah Dhafir Hari Purwanto Hartina, Siti Herlangga Adiputra I Ketut Suada I Made Budiarsa I Nengah Kundera Idham Cholik Ramadhan Isninar, Isnainar Ivan Permana Putra Kaini Kaini Laksono Trisnantoro M. Abimanyu Marisa, Fajri Masriani . Masrianih Moh Dahri Kisman Moh Dahri Kisman Moh Dahri Kisman Moh Dahri Kisman Moh. Dahri Kisman Mursito S. Bialangi Ni Gusti Ayu Galuh Candra Kirana Ni Putu Siswandari Novalina Serdiati Nur Alam Nur Herjayanti Nur Herjayanti Nur Hikmah Nur'aini Nur'aini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Trianto Nurfadilah Rahma Raya Agni Ritman Ishak Paudi Rizaldy Pratama Rocky Reviko T. Lembah Rocky RT Lembah Sabran, Moh Saliyem Saliyem Samsurizal M. Suleman Sandi Fransisco Pratama Sitti Nur Fadhilah Sri Hardianti Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Suprianto Syech Zainal Varsha Salsabillah Wahyudi Wahyudi Winarsih Winarsih Windarsih, Yulia Yulia Windarsih Yulia Windarsih Yulia Windarsih Windarsih