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GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI DAN JUMLAH KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD MUHAMMADIYAH TEGALREJO Ikrima Nanda Islami; Suharyono Suharyono; Furaida Khasanah
Nursing Arts Vol 13 No 2 (2019): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.363 KB) | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v13i2.99

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tingkat pengetahuan merupakan salah satu kriteria umum yang mempengaruhi sikap menjaga kesehatan gigi seseorang atau komunitas. Masalah utama kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak ialah karies gigi. Karies gigi disebabkan oleh aktivitas metabolisme bakteri dalam plak yang menyebabkan terjadinya demineralisasi email. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan diketahuinya gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tentang karies gigi dan jumlah karies gigi pada siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Tegalrejo. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan rancangan survey cross sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 46 responden menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan tentang karies gigi dan jumlah karies gigi pada siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Tegalrejo mayoritas memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang karies gigi kategori baik sebanyak 41 responden (91,1%) dan jumlah karies gigi kategori sedang sebanyak 17 responden (37,8%). Kesimpulan: Siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Tegalrejo memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang karies gigi kategori baik dan jumlah karies gigi kategori sedang sebanyak 15 responden (33,3%).
Hubungan motivasi kontrol pasien dengan kepatuhan kontrol orthodonti cekat pada masa pandemi COVID-19 Anisa Aini Fitri; Suharyono Suharyono; Furaida Khasanah
PUINOVAKESMAS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek (PUI) Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.445 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/puinova.v1i2.979

Abstract

Background: The motivation to control patients for fixed orthodontic treatment usually comes from themselves or from outside that affects the expected goals. During the Covid-19 pandemic, dental services, especially orthodontic treatment, were disrupted. This treatments requires a long and continuous time and process,in order to obtain maximum results, patient compliance is required to control. Research objectives: To know the correlation between patients motivation control and compliance of fixed orthodontic appliance control in pandemic of Covid-19 times at clinics in Yogyakarta. Research method: This research method is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population of study was fixed orthodontics users who visited the dental clinic at January-November 2020 and used fixed orthodontics for 12 months. Sampling using accidental sampling technique data collection using primary data taken from the results of questionnaires and secondary data taken and report of patient visits data analysis using The Kendalls Tau test. Research results: The gender of female had strong control motivation as much as16 people (53.3%), higher than 7 people (23.3%), while the adherence of female controls had adherence criteria as many as 18 people (60.0%) were higher thanthat of men. Male as many many as 8 people (26.7%). The result showed a significant relationship between patient control motivation and adherence to fixedorthodontic control during the Covid-19 pandemic at aclinic in Yogyakarta, with a value of p=0.033<0.05, while the correlation coefficient value was 0.293. Conclusion: Patient control motivation has a fairly close relationship with adherence to fixed orthodontic controls during the Covid-19 pandemic, becausethe higher the level of patient control motivation, the higher the patients compliance to perform fixed orthodontic control.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN STATUS EKONOMI MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PRA LANSIA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN Rere Restu Cahyani; Herastuti Sulistyani; Suharyono Suharyono
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v6i1.537

Abstract

Background: Various oral dental problems increase with age, including tooth loss. However, it has not been matched with the use of denture treatment to replace missing teeth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and economic status in influencing the interest of the elderly in using removable dentures. Method: The study was using an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. A total of 65 Pre-elderly sample were gathered from Cipuruan Village. Data were collected using a questionnaire on knowledge, economic status and interest in using dentures. Data analysis using SPSS with Kendall-Tau statistical test (b). Results: 43% of pre-elderly in Cipurun Village had high school education, while 46.15%, had good knowledge and 55.38% had a low economic status. 54% of the pra elderly had moderate interest in using dentures. The significance test of knowledge level (p=0.000) and economic status (p=0.000) were associated with interest in using removable partial dentures. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and economic status with pre-elderly interest in using dentures.