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METODE MENYIKAT GIGI TEKNIK ROLL DAN SCRUB TERHADAP SKOR PLAK PASIEN PEMAKAI ORTODONTI CEKAT DI POLI GIGI RSKIA SADEWA Belladina Yusi Lasara; Sri Ediati; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Prevalence (number of events) composition abnormalities of the teeth in Indonesiais said to reach 80%. One way to improve these disorders is to use orthodonticappliance. Fixed orthodontic components have complex shapes that facilitate attachmentof plaque over time and may increase the risk of caries, gingivitis, andperiodontal disease is likely to occur. One of the preventive efforts made in order toavoid the problem is to control dental plaque. Among the assortment of plaque control,the most simple, safe and effective tooth brushing. Brushing effectiveness dependson several things, namely toothbrush shape, frequency, and duration of brushingyour teeth is most important is brushing technique. Election brushing technique shouldbe considered in order to achieve hygiene and oral health, especially for users offixed orthodontic. In this study, brushing technique is the technique used roll andscrub techniques because both techniques are frequently used techniques in general.The research objective was to determine the effect of method of brushing teethand roll technique to scrub plaque scores in patients wearer fixed orthodontic toothpoly RSKIA Sadewa This research is a quasi-experimental (Quasi experiment) usingdesign Pretest - posttest. Location of research in dental poly RSKIA Sadewa inBabarsari TB 16. 13, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The method used in this researchis a method of non-random sampling with sampling techniques saturation and thesample was 24 respondents. With a variable influence brushing, whereas its impactvariables plaque scores. The data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test at the 5%significance, to determine the effect of two variables. The results showed that afterbrushing with roll technique after 2 minutes, the average plaque scores fell from 3.46to 0.73. Meanwhile, after brushing with a scrub technique, the average plaque scoresfell from 3.32 to 1.29. From the analysis of Wilcoxon on brushing techniques suggeststhat the z roll count equal to -4.287 (sig 0.002 <0.05) and the scrub brushtechnique shows that z count equal to -4.266 (sig 0.001 <0.05). There is a significanteffect between the method of brushing with roll technique to score plaques in patientswith fixed orthodontic wearers (p: 0.002) and a significant effect between method ofbrushing with a scrub technique to score plaques in patients with fixed orthodonticwearers (p: 0.001) .

PERBEDAAN ANGKA KUMAN STREPTOCOCCUS ANTARA SANTRIWATI YANG TIDAK PUASA DENGAN YANG PUASA DI PONDOK PESANTREN WAHID HASYIM SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Riajeng Tri Jatworo; Siti Sulastri; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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In Indonesia, infectious disease is a disease that often occurs, either that infectsthe outer limbs and in the oral cavity. In the oral cavity can affect soft tissue andhard tissue. The infection is caused by a bacteria that is actually a normal flora in theoral cavity. People who fasting their, oral cavity is dry because there is no food thatchewed all day, so saliva secreted activity is reduced. This causes the anaerobicsulfur-producing Streptococcus species including multiply in the mouth. Therefore,people fastings, bad breath can not be avoided. More over, if oral hygiene is notmaintained will develop caries, gingivitis and periodontitis. This research aims to provethe absence of difference the number of streptococcus bacteria between fasting andnot fasting. Study of true experimental design laboratory with post-only control groupdesign. The research was conducted in 2012. The location of recearch at WahidHasyim, boarding school, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The subjects of this reserarch were15 female students are not treated been fasting and 15 female students were fastingas a control group. At the beginning of the recearch subjects who were not fasting andfasting were commanded to collect 1 ml saliva into the pot with splinting method.Samples were taken to laboratory to do the calculations process of streptococcusbacteria. Analysis of data using statistical tests Mann – whitney test with a significancy0.004 < 0.01. The calculations of the streptococcus prove the absence ofdifference the number of bacteria between female students who were not fast - theaverage was 2971 × 106 CFU / ml with female students who were fast – the averagewas 4128 × 106 CFU / ml. This study proved that the number of streptococcus bacteriaon the female students who were not fast lower than female students who werefast.

PENGGUNAAN KHLORHEKSIDINE 0,2% DAN POVIDON IODINE TERHADAP STATUS GINGIVA PASIEN GINGIVITIS DI PUSKESMAS Anna Rahayu; Siti Sulastri; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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One of the diseases that many people suffered as a resultof gingival inflammation is gingivitis. Gingivitis can be curedwith intensive treatment, namely by way of a toothbrush isgood and true, tartar cleaning and the use of mouthwash.According to the American Dental Association ( ADA ) mouthwashshould be able to kill organisms that can causedisease or that are anti- bacterial and helps clean up theleftovers . Antiseptic mouthwash to kill germs that cancause plaque , gingivitis and bad breath. Khlorheksidinemouthwash containing 0.2 % or povidone iodine antiseptic.The research purpose to determine differences in theeffective use of khlorheksidine 0.2 % and povidone iodineagainst the gingival status of patients at the health centerTegalrejo gingivitis.The kind of research in this thesis is aquasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest researchdesign. The study population was patients at the healthcenter Tegalrejo gingivitis . Sampling Method by SimpleRandom Sampling by 30 respondents. Variable influencekhlorheksidine 0.2 % and povidone iodine, variables affectedgingival status. Techniques of data collection by therespondents were divided into 2 groups, each group consistingof 15 respondents , the respondent group I was fedirrigation and mouthwash khlorheksidine 0.2 % . Group IIwas fed irrigation respondents and povidone iodine mouthwash.Statistical test using a different test Paired t-test.The examination results obtained significantly by 0.000 <p value of 0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha acceptedso there is a difference between the effective use ofkhlorheksidine 0.2 % and povidone iodine against gingivitispatients gingival status.There is a difference betweenthe effective use of khlorheksidine 0.2 % and povidoneiodine against gingivitis patients gingival status.

PENGGUNAAN TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP KECEMASAN SEBELUM PENCABUTAN GIGI SUSU ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH Alfiyah Immawati; Siti Sulastri; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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The children and games are two of the thoughts which arenot able to be separated. Trough games they can handle thefeeling of ananxious and afraid. Generally the feeling of anxiousand afraid occur high before an exodontie decidui the tochildren in pre elementary school, especially in PuskesmasPakem there are four tenth children undergo the feeling ofanxious and afraid during the exodontie decidui. So it happensmoothly. Giving the game of therapy to them before havingthe first exodontie can reduce that feeling. This research is apre-experimental using design Pretest - posttest. Location ofresearch in dental poly Puskesmas Pakem. The method usedin this research is a method of random sampling and thesample was 30 respondens. Before given that therapy, theyare measured to response the feeling of anxious first throughan answer sheet observation which contains 14 items,Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale( HARS). Then they are givento set up the puzzles in five minutes maximally. The next isthe measurement of the second response. The data was analyzedusing the Paired t test at the 0,000 significance. Theresults of the analyzing the use this therapy against the anxietybefore the exodontie decidui is <0,05 (p<0,05) significance.There are differences of the anxiety before and after beinggiven the therapy.

MALOKLUSI DENGAN MOTIVASI PERAWATAN ORTODONSI PADA SISWA KELAS X SMA N 1 SEWON BANTUL TAHUN 2013 Bayu Nanang Trianto; Siti Sulastri; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Based on Survey of National Social Economic 2004 reportedby the Ministry of Health show the general prevalenceof malocclusion and temporo mandibulare junctionin Indonesia has reached 80. Malocclusion is a dentalocclusion shape that deviates from the normal, the deviationof which is crowdeed, caninus ectopik, disto-occlusion,mesio occlusion, crossbite and diastema. Physicalfactors such as tooth abnormalities, or malocclusionsadversely affect the aesthetic appearance, comfort inspeaking or chewing food would affect one’s motivation toperform orthodontic treatment. The results of a preliminarystudy conducted in SMA N 1 Sewon Bantul obtained223 students had cases of malocclusion and 125 studentsexpressed a desire to straighten teeth.The researchpurpose to determine the relationship of malocclusion withorthodontic treatment motivation in class X SMA N 1 SewonBantul in 2013.The kind of this research is observational with cross sectionaldata retrieval. The population in this study were studentsof class X SMA N 1 Sewon Bantul many as 223students. Method of sampling Quota sampling by meansof a population of 30 respondents. Influence variable ofmalocclusion and orthodontic treatment motivation affectedvariables. The technique of collecting data by givingquestionnaires to students and conduct direct examinationirregularities form of malocclusion in students . Thelocation of this study taken in SMA N 1 Sewon Bantul. Statisticaltest using Chi Square test of correlation. The resultsof research conducted on student respondents XSMA N 1 Sewon Bantul obtained with highly motivated studentswith a form of malocclusion crowdeed, ectopiccaninus, disto-occlusion. Chi Square test results malocclusionorthodontic treatment motivation class X SMA N 1Sewon Bantul obtained significantly by 0.010 < á value of0.05, meaning that Ho is refused and Ha accepted. Sothere is a significant or meaningful relationship betweenmalocclusion with orthodontic treatment motivation.There is significant or meaningful relationship betweenmalocclusion with orthodontic treatment motivation in studentsX SMA N 1 Sewon Bantul.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Metode Menyikat Gigi Pada Anggota Karang Taruna Dusun Bungas Sumberagung Ika Sulistyani; Quroti A’yun; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Knowledge was the result of everybody’s knowledge who did sense to a certain object. Brushing teeth method was the common way that was supposed to clean “deposite lunak” at this surface of the teeth and gum that was preventive action on testing of cleanliness and health of oral cavity which is optimum. This result aimed to know the description of knowledge of brushing teeth in karang taruna members in Bungas Sumberagung Jetis Bantul. The type of this result was descriptive the sample was taken in this result were 40 karang taruna mamber’s. The aspect that was studied in this result was the knowledge of brushing teeth. The data presentation was analyzed of the front cross tabulation. The result of this result depended on gender there were 20 male teenagers and 20 female teenagers. Meanwhile, according to age, there was a most teenager by the age of 16-20 years, with 26 participants. The best criteria of knowledge brushing teeth with 27 participants (67,%%), meanwhile combination method were the most 18 participants (45%). Based on cross tabulation between knowledge and brushing teeth method so the description of knowledge and brushing teeth method in Karang Taruna members was the best criteria knowledge and brushing teeth combination method with 17 participants (42,5%)and the bad of knowledge of brushing teeth vertical method was 1 participant (2,5%).

Hubungan Pengetahuan Fungsi Gigi Terhadap Status Gizi Manula Yang Kehilangan Gigi Sebagian Di Kecamatan Mamasa Sulawesi Barat Rangga Alfriani; Quroti A’yun; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Teeth had very important roles and functions so that someone with poor knowledge on tooth function might have poor oral health. The poor condition of the oral cavity might cause tooth loss and if not replaced with denture would disturb the functions and activities of the oral cavity, as well as influencing nutritional status. Determining the relation between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss in Mamasa Sub-district, West Sulawesi. This was an observational analytical study with Cross-Sectional design performed on September–November 2017. The research variables were knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status. The total sample was 64 people. Sampling used stratified random sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaire, body height measurement tool, and body weight scale. Data analysis used Kendall-Tau test. Most of the respondents’ knowledge on tooth function was high and most of the nutritional status of the elderly people were poor. The result of analysis test showed significance value of p=0,285 in male respondents and p=0,971 in female respondents (p>0,05), showing no significant relationship between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss. There was no relation between knowledge on tooth function and nutritional status of elderly people with partial tooth loss.

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