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Keragaman Fenotipe Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Itik Kamang sebagai Plasma Nuftah di Sumatera Barat F. Arlina; Sabrina Sabrina; T. Rafian
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 23, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.23.3.247-254.2021

Abstract

Pengaruh Level Pemberian Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val) dalam Ransum terhadap Karkas Itik Lokal T.D. Nova; Sabrina Sabrina; Trianawati Trianawati
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 17, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.17.3.200-209.2015

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung kunyit dalam ransum terhadap karkas itik lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan 80 ekor DOD itik Pitalah jantan yang ditempatkan pada 20 unit kandang boks. Metode penelitian secara eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 kelompok bobot badan sebagai ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini adalah A (tanpa pemberian tepung kunyit/kontrol), B (pemberian tepung kunyit 0,2%), C (pemberian tepung kunyit 0,4%) dan D (pemberian tepung kunyit 0,6%). Peubah yang diamati meliputi bobot karkas, persentase bagian – bagian karkas (dada dan paha) dan persentase karkas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian tepung kunyit dalam ransum berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap bobot karkas, persentase bagian – bagian karkas (dada dan paha) dan persentase karkas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian tepung kunyit sampai dengan level 0,6% dalam ransum tidak mempengaruhi bobot karkas, persentase bagian – bagian karkas (dada dan paha) dan persentase karkas.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI SELEKSI GALUR MURNI DAN BUDIDAYA ITIK KAMANG BERBASIS SUMBER DAYA LOKAL SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN RUMPUN DAN KONSERVASI PLASMA NUTFAH ITIK LOKAL DI KECAMATAN TILATANG KAMANG Firda Arlina; Sabrina Sabrina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.967 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i3.26

Abstract

Kamang duck is a local poultry germ plasm of West Sumatra originating from Tilatang Kamang District. The number of 31 students from various faculties held in this program. This activity aims to provide a technology package of mating systems and management of hatcheries to improve the productivity of Kamang duck. in addition it also provides training for the processing of eggs and un productive Kamang duck to become innovation product like rendang egg and rendang suir, and feed processing technologies base on locally sourced. The final goal was to increase productivity, and efficiency of processing livestock feed costs for the development and preservation of germplasm Kamang duck well as an increase in the income of livestock in Koto Kanagarian Tangah District of Tilatang Kamang. The method used in this service program is counseling, demonstration, training, coaching and the provision of technological packages, as well as observation and evaluation and data collection to measure the parameters of the success of the programs. The implementation of KKN PPM starts from pre-KKN, survey and implementation in the field for 40 days, starting from 14th July until 14th August 2017. The result of activity got very positive response from society, government and related offices. KKN-PPM program activity was conducted on four region in Koto Tangah village Tilatang Kamang, Agam District of West Sumatra, namely "jorong Aua, jorong Baringin, Jorong Pandan dan Luak Tunggang Giriang-Giriang". Community service activities are carried out in farmer groups of got a good response from the village government and farmers in this village. Perternak urgently need practical knowledge that can support their farm businesses, such as hatcheries, processing of livestock products to increase the income of farmers. Hatchability of Kamang duck eggs about 75%, knowledge of selecting and hatching in Aur Mekar and Svarbnabhumi Livestock Group in Nagari Tilatang Kamang is needed because this group has the potential for producing livestock breed of Kamang duck if it can apply good farming techniques appropriate to the local environment.
The Technology Improvement of Physical Properties of KUB Chicken Meat Include Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L) in Feed Tertia Delia Nova; Sabrina Sabrina
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v2i1.26

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Technology improvement of physical properties of KUB chicken meat including Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L) in feed. This study used 100 KUB chickens placed in 20 boxes of cages, each box containing 5 KUB chickens, using papaya leaf flour at the age of 3 weeks. The method used in this experimental study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications consisting of treatment A (feed with 0% papaya leaf flour), treatment B (feed with 2.5% papaya leaf flour), treatment with C (feed with 5% papaya leaf powder), treatment D (feed with 7.5% papaya leaf powder) and treatment E (feed with 10% papaya leaf powder). The parameters observed were meat pH, cooking loss, meat tenderness and water holding capacity. The results showed that giving papaya leaf flour up to 10% had no significant effect (P>0.05) on meat pH and cooking loss, but had a very significant effect on (P<0.01) KUB chicken meat tenderness. The conclusion of this study is that giving 2.5% papaya leaf flour has an effect on the tenderness of KUB meat.
Perkembangan Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Bonjol Sumatera Barat Abad ke-19 M Sabrina Sabrina; Muhammad Zuhairi; Nike Rahayu; Rahmat Hidayat
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v3i3.1686

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This article aims to review Bonjol's existence as one of the teaching centers of the Naqsyabandiyah Order which were founded by Syekh Maulana Ibrahim Al-Khalidi, the most influential Naqsyabandiyah sheikh in the Minangkabau area in the 19th century. His teaching at Bonjol made many scholars come to Bonjol to study with him so which gave birth to a network of new scholars in West Sumatra and North Sumatra. This research is a literature study using historical methods. Several manuscripts were used as primary sources and several books and relevant scientific articles were used as secondary sources. The conclusion of this study is that Bonjol is an important place for the development, dissemination, and main support for the popularity of the Naqsyabandiyah Order in West Sumatra in the 19th century AD.
Keragaman Karakter Kualitatif dan Morfometrik Itik Bayang sebagai Plasma Nuftah Ternak Unggas Sumatera Barat Firda Arlina; Sabrina Sabrina; Tinda Afriani
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 25, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.25.2.214-221.2023

Abstract

Itik Bayang merupakan salah satu plasma nutfah ternak unggas Sumatera barat yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan Kepmentan 2012, No 2835/Ktsp/Lb. 430. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengindetifikasi keragaman karakter kualitatif dan morfometrik itik Bayang sebagai dasar untuk pengembanngan dan pelestariannya. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk morfometrik 130 itik Bayang yang sudah dewasa kelamin yang terdiri dari 100 ekor itik betina dan 30 ekor itik jantan. Sedangkan untuk karakter kualitatif sebanyak 617 ekor itik Bayang dewasa kelamin yang terdiri dari 576 ekor itik betina dan 41 ekor itik jantan. Data penelitian diambil dari 19 peternak di Kecamatan Bayang Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Peubah yang diamati untuk karakter kualitatif yang sesuai dengan Kepmentan dan morfometrik. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dengan menghitung rataan, standar deviasi dan koefisien keragaman dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunujjan karakter kualitatif itik Bayang memiliki persentase fenotipe berkisar antara 43,90-93,23%. Karakter kualitatif yang dapat di klasifikasikan sesuai dengan Kepmentan 2012 adalah pada itik jantan warna bulu bagian kepala, warna bulu dada dan warna bulu punggung coklat tua. Itik Bayang betina memiliki frekuensi fenotipe kualitatif yang sesuai >75%. Keragaman morfometrik itik Bayang berkisar antara rendah dan tinggi Koefisien keragaman yang tertinggi pada bobot badan itik betina sebesar 15,17%. Sedangkan itik Bayang jantan panjang punggung sebesar 14,12 %.
PERAN CAHAYA MONOKROMATIK PADA PROFIL DARAH ITIK PITALAH DAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN YANG DIBERI KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA L.) SEBAGAI FEED ADITIF Ulvira Rifni; Sabrina Sabrina; Kusnadidi Subekti; Rusfidra Rusfidra; Firda Arlina
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i2.1015

Abstract

This study aims to determine to what extent, the role of monochromatic light then being fed turmeric additives has an impact on the blood profile and body weight gain of Pitalah ducks. The material used was 100 Pitalah ducklings. The method used was an experiment with the Split Plot method arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatment started on day 15 and the duration of the study was 10 weeks. The treatment given is the main plot factor is monochromatic lighting consisting of yellow light as a control, blue, red, green. Subplot factor, namely turmeric consisting of B1: 18 gr and B2: 16 gr. The experimental results showed that the interaction between factor A (light) and factor B (turmeric) had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood profile and body weight gain in Pitalah ducks. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of monochromatic light (yellow, blue, red, green) with turmeric levels (18 gr and 16 gr) has no interaction on blood profile (leukocytes & erythrocytes) and body weight gain in pitalah ducks. In this condition, leukocyte values ​​ranged from 18.39 to 73.51 (103 /mm-3 ) and erythrocyte values ​​from 18.39 to 73.5 (103 /mm-3 ), both of these values ​​were in a less normal range so that it can be indicated that the health condition of the ducks is not prime. Subsequently, body weight gain was obtained 63.58 - 78.16 grams/tails/week. Keywords: Monochromatic light, turmeric, blood profile, body weight gain and Pitalah ducks
FERRTILITAS DAN DAYA TETAS TELUR ITIK BAYANG YANG DIPELIHARA PADA SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN EKSTENSIF DAN SEMI INTENSIF Firda Arlina; Sabrina Sabrina; Sri Devi Angraini
Jurnal Peternakan Borneo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Peternakan Borneo
Publisher : Politala Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jpb.v2i1.8

Abstract

Itik Bayang merupakan salah satu plasma nutfah ternak unggas yang dikembangkan di daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Ternak itik ini sudah dimasukkan dalam rumpun ternak melalui Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No.2835/Kpts/Lb,430. Sulitnya memeproleh bibit merupakan kendala dalam pengembangan itik Bayang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem pemeliharaan ekstensif dan semi intensif terhadap fertilitas dan daya tetas telur itik Bayang. Total 960 butir telur itik Bayang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola split plot dengan 3 x 2 dengan 4 ulangan. Penetasan menggunakan tiga mesin tetas (A1, A2, A3) sebagai main plot dan 2 kelompok system pemeliharaan (B1, B2). Uji lanjut yang digunakan adalah Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Peubah yang diamati adalah fertilitas, daya tetas, bobot tetas dan daya hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa system pemeliharaan ekstensif dan semi intensif memberikan pengaruh yang sangay nyata (P<0.01) terhadap fertilitas dan daya tetas telur itik Bayang, namun tidak menununjukkan pengaruh (P>0.05) terhadap bobot tetas dan daya hidup selama satu minggu. Pada pemeliharaan ekstensif fertilitas telur itik Bayang 88.33%, daya tetas berdasarkan telur yang masuk 48.80% dan berdasarkan telur yang fertil 54.82%. Rataan bobot tetas DOD dan daya hidup selama satu minggu pada kedua sistem pemeliharaan adalah 42.17 gr dan 96.60%.
Meneropong Morfologi Kota Pekanbaru pada Era Kolonial Belanda (1919-1942) Sabrina Sabrina; Zulqaiyyim Zulqaiyyim
Analisis Sejarah Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v13i2.116

Abstract

This study discusses the morphology changes of Pekanbaru City during the two decades of the Dutch colonial era (1919-1942).  This study had used historical research methods with a city morphology perspective. The stages had been heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. During that time, Pekanbaru had been developed by the Dutch Colonial Government as an administrative center and trading center. In order to develop that function, the Dutch Colonial Government had built a rubber plantation as a trading commodity at the Pekanbaru Port, which was on the banks of the Siak River. They had also built infrastructure, educational, medical, recreation facilities, etc., so that this city had become attractive to urbanites, resulting in an increase in population. Therefore, a new area of the city had been built to the south so that a morphological transformation had occurred in that city. Thus, in 1919-1942, Pekanbaru had become the administrative center and trade center to support the surrounding plantations.