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Evaluasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramah Remaja (PKRR) Dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Awal Grhasta Dian Perestroika; Dewi Andang Prastika; Nawang Swastika Raras; Rosiana Alfa Risqi; Riadini Wahyu Utami; Sinta Rosita Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/trjrbv37

Abstract

Introduction: In Indonesia, one of the efforts to prevent risky sexual behavior is to providereproductive health education among adolescents. One of the programs that collaborate withschools in providing reproductive health education is the pelayanan kesehatan ramah remaja(PKRR) organized by the Dinas Kesehatan. However, studies on the evaluation of the PKRRprogram among early adolescents in Indonesia have not been widely studied. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted on 14 early adolescents, 1 provider and 1practitioner PKRR in November 2019-February 2020. Data were collected by Focused GroupDiscussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews using the RE-AIM framework. Data wasanalyzed using Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method in Nvivo 12 software.Result: The advantage of this program is that it can reach the target of early adolescents inthe school. One of the weaknesses of this program is the limited time when socialization wascarried out in schools. In addition, another weakness is the implementation at the communitylevel, in the form of Posyandu remaja and counseling. It is difficult to reach early adolescentsin the community level, because there is a feeling of shame to come to the place of services.Conclusion: This evaluation succeeded in revealing the needs of adolescents forreproductive health information, including the desire of adolescents to better understandreproductive health. The implication of this study is that there is a need for improvement in theimplementation of the PKRR program. Improvements include the addition of comprehensivesexual education, cross-sectoral collaboration and the regeneration of young implementersfor better implementation.Keywords: Evaluation, Early Adolescents, PKRR, Reproductive Health Education, RE-AIM.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA Kusumawardani, Emi; Herniyatun, Herniyatun; Amin, Hadriyani; Pangaribuan, Resmi; Perestroika, Grhasta Dian
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2317

Abstract

Sexual behavior is any behavior driven by sexual desire, either with the opposite sex or with the same sex. Initial data survey conducted at SMA N 12 Pekanbaru from 15 respondents, 15 of them claimed to have dated, and 10 of them were currently dating, 9 respondents considered that dating was a natural thing, 8 respondents claimed to be dating under the age of 15, 7 respondents were known by their parents to have a boyfriend, even their boyfriend had visited their house and vice versa they had also visited their boyfriend's house, 6 respondents claimed to have embraced their boyfriend, and they considered it a natural thing to do. The purpose of the study was to determine the Factors Associated with Sexual Behavior in Class XI Adolescents at SMAN 12 Pekanbaru in 2022.  The type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional design on a sample of 108. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling. The results of the study were there was a relationship between knowledge (p value 0.026; POR 2.6), peers (p value 0.005; POR 4.3) and family harmony (p value 0.032; POR 2.5) with sexual behavior in adolescents. It is suggested that there is a need for programs that can increase knowledge such as counseling, disseminating correct sexual information and increasing parental supervision efforts for teenagers.Keywords: Family Harmony, Knowledge, Adolescents, Peers
EKSPLORASI BIBLIOMETRIK BERDASARKAN DATA SCOPUS (2013-2023): HUBUNGAN ANTARA MODERATE EXERCISE DAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI TERATUR PADA REMAJA Perestroika, Grhasta Dian; Argaheni, Niken Bayu; Prastika, Dewi Andang; Syarifah, Syarifah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2392

Abstract

By conducting a bibliometric analysis based on Scopus data from 2013 to 2023, this study provide a comprehensive overview of the research landscape concerning the interaction between moderate exercise and regular menstrual cycles in adolescents. This study aims to inform researchers, educators, clinicians, and policymakers about existing knowledge, identify research gaps, and guide future investigations. The Scopus database was utilized for data collection and analysis. The keywords used for the search included "exercise OR physical activity AND menstrual cycles AND adolescents".The Scopus website and VOS Viewer were utilized as the bibliometric analysis tools to conduct an analysis of the collected data. This analysis included examining the data distribution from the literature in Scopus, as well as visualizing the semantic network of documents. The consistent fluctuation in document numbers can be observed from year to year. The journal "Nutrients" continues to contribute up to the present time. Document distribution is predominantly in the field of medicine, followed by biochemistry and nursing. This collectively illuminates research evolution, source importance, and global collaboration in studying exercise's relation to the adolescent menstrual cycle. In conclusion, the continuous fluctuations, enduring input from "Nutrients," medical field's dominance in subject distribution, and the United States' pivotal role emphasize the urgency of investigating light exercise's link to menstrual cycles in adolescents due to its complexity.
FAKTOR YANG BEHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU Arini, Ketut Novia; Utami, Utami; Kamaruddin, Mustamir; Wirda, Wirda; Perestroika, Grhasta Dian
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2322

Abstract

Nutritional status is the state of the body as a result of food consumption and the use of nutrients. Distinguished between good, less and more nutritional status. initial survey on December 27, 2021 at Paud Hasnatul Hassanah Sungai Siput Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency in 2018. The number of students consists of 50 students. Of the 10 students studied who were well-nourished, 3 students were malnourished, 4 students were undernourished and 3 students were overnourished. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal and socioeconomic knowledge on nutritional status in early childhood at Paud Hasnatul Hassanah Sungai Siput Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency. This study uses a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using chi Square test. The results of the study were the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge 40.0% and mothers with low socioeconomic 27.3%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.000), socioeconomics (P value = 0.000) on the nutritional status of early childhood children at Paud Hasnatul Hassanah Sungai Siput Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency. It is recommended for mothers to increase knowledge by always attending counseling about health, especially nutritional status in children, as well as for health workers to further improve counseling for families, health counseling counseling, and increasing the number of children in the community.Keywords: Knowledge Level, Socioeconomics, Nutritional Status
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENSTRUASI TERHADAP KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS VII SMP N 2 PUNGGELAN BANJARNEGARA Perestroika, Grhasta Dian; Agustin, Rin Widya; Budi C, Erindra
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): February 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.784 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jk.3.1.2014.58-65

Abstract

Latar belakang : Pada masa pubertas terjadi perubahan fisik dan mental remaja. Pada masa ini hormon seksual yaitu estrogen dan progesterone meningkat kuat. Hormon seksual tersebut menyebabkan perubahan dalam tubuh remaja putri seperti menstruasi pertama atau menarche. Perubahan hormonal yang dramatis dapat mempengaruhi kondisi emosi. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan perasaan bingung, berbagai pertanyaan, ketakutan dan kecemasan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pemberian informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja (KRR) khususnya tentang menstruasi dan salah satu caranya melalui penyuluhan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh penyuluhan menstruasi terhadap kecemasan menghadapi menarche pada remaja putri kelas VII SMP N 2 Punggelan Banjarnegara. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan model rancangan non equivalent control group. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri kelas VII SMP N 2 Punggelan Banjarnegara tahun 2011 yang berjumlah 60 siswi, dimana kelompok perlakuan 30 siswi dan kelompok kontrol 30 siswi yang diambil dengan cara systematic sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner skala tingkat kecemasan yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Analisis data menggunakan uji beda t-test yaitu independent t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dengan statistik independent t-test menunjukan t hitung sebesar 6,377 dengan df = 58, t tabel =2,04. nilai signifikansi (p) sebesar 0,000. Nilai p < 0,05 (0,000 <0,05) artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kecemasan pada kelompok perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan : ada pengaruh positif penyuluhan menstruasi terhadap kecemasan menghadapi menarche pada remaja putri kelas VII SMP N 2 Punggelan Banjarnegara.