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Korelasi Antara Panjang Tulang Humerus Dengan Tinggi Badan Suku Batak di Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan Roy Abednego Purba; Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir; Rebecca Rumesty Lamtiar
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.051 KB) | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i1.232

Abstract

Background: Height is one of the data in the forensic identification process. The process of measuring height will be difficult if the bones or body parts found are not intact. Estimation of height can be facilitated by measuring the dimensions of long bones, one of which is the humerus. Analysis of the correlation of humerus bone length with height can support in determining the formula for estimating height based on humerus bone length. This study aims to determine the correlation between humerus bone length and Batak tribe height at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Method: This research was a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design. The research sample was 72 students, lecturers, and employees consisting of 27 men and 45 Batak tribe women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Sampling is done by purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study was carried out by means of univariate and bivariate analysis using the Pearson and Spearman test methods to determine the correlation between humerus bone length variables and height variables. Result: The results obtained there is a strong correlation between humerus bone length and height in the Batak tribe with a correlation coefficient value r = 0.784 (p <0.05). Based on gender, men have weak and insignificant correlation strength with correlation coefficient r = 0.449 (p> 0.05) while women have strong and significant correlation r = 0.771 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between humerus bone length and Batak tribal height at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan.
Korelasi Antara Panjang Tulang Radius Dengan Tinggi Badan Pada Suku Batak di Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan Genta Suci Anggitya Tobing; Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir; Jenny Ria Sihombing
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Februari
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.212 KB) | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i2.234

Abstract

Background: Dead victim and/ or found in unregocnized condition need to be identified. The identification of the unrecognized victim is carried out to prove that the skeleton is a human skeleton with ethnicity, race, sex, estimated age, height and special characteristics. Body height is a main characteristic which used as an identification process for various interests. Estimated body height can be measured based on long bones, which one of them is radius bone. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the length of the radius bone with body height of Bataknese student, lecturer, and staff at Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan. Method: This research was an analytic study with cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 72 students and employees of Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, consist of 27 Bataknese men and 45 Bataknese women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. Data analysis was done by univariate method to describe the characteristics of the subjects, normality test used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and bivariate analysis used the Pearson and Spearman tests to obtain the correlation between the radius bone length and body height. Results: The results of the study by sex, both men and women have a strong correlation value. Men have a correlation strength with r = 0.746 (p>0.05) and women have a correlation strength with r = 0.789 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between the length of the radius bone with body height of Bataknese students at Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan.
Pengaruh Pemberian Alpukat Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah Pada Mahasiswa/i Obesitas Di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan Tahun 2019 Syupiarni Putri Waruwu; Joseph Partogi Sibarani; Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Februari
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.113 KB) | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v6i2.240

Abstract

Background: Cholesterol is a fat that does not dissolve easily in the blood. Most of the cholesterol in the blood is attached to specific protein carriers in the plasma in the form of lipoprotein complexes, which are soluble in water. Lipoprotein which carries cholesterol throughout the body. namely LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) and HDL (High Density Lipoprotein). An increase in LDL in the body tends to form atherosclerosis. In contrast HDL cholesterol inhibits LDL oxidation so that atherosclerotic plaque formation does not occur. Obesity is one of the risk factors for atherosclerosis with manifestations of coronary heart disease. Handling of obesity has been done by many researchers and implemented. One ingredient from nature that serves as an alternative ingredient to lower blood cholesterol levels is avocado. Objective: To determine the effect of avocado administration on total blood cholesterol levels in the obese college students at the Medical Faculty of Nommensen HKBP University in 2019. Methods :This research is a pre-experimental study with a pre-post test design in one group. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and obtained 20 obese students. Subjects consumed avocado juice every day for 14 days. Total cholesterol levels were measured before (day 0) and after (day 14) treatment. Results: The mean total cholesterol level of the subject's blood on the pretest examination was 188.10 mg / dL and the posttest examination was 180.05 mg / dL. There was a decrease in the average total blood cholesterol level of 8.05 mg / dl. Paired T-test showed that there was a non-significant decrease in mean total blood cholesterol level with a value of p = 0.068 (p <0.05). Conclusion: In this study there was no effect of avocado administration on total blood cholesterol levels in obese students.
Pengaruh Pemberian Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin dan Jumlah Eritrosit Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Wistar Yang Dipapar Asap Rokok Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 2, March 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.362 KB) | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v1i2.33

Abstract

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) merupakan minyak kelapa murni yang berasal dari olahan daging kelapa segar. VCO memiliki kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi yang dapat berperan sebagai radical scavengers atau peredam reactive oxygen spesies (ROS). ROS terbesar adalah asap rokok yang dapat menyebabkan stress oksidatif bagi eritrosit. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemberian VCO berpengaruh sebagai antioksidan terhadap kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit tikus putih jantan galur wistar yang dipapar asap rokok. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah posttest only control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 24 ekor tikus jantan galur wistar usia 2-3 bulan yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok yang diberi perlakuan berbeda selama 14 hari yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif diberi pakan standart, kelompok kontrol positif diberi pakan standart dan dipapar asap rokok, kelompok perlakuan 1 (P1) dipapar asap rokok dan diberi VCO sebanyak 0,45 ml, kelompok P2 dipapar asap rokok dan diberi VCO sebanyak 0,9 ml. Pada hari ke-15 tikus dibedah untuk diperiksa darahnya. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan uji Anova pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil: Secara statistik tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit tikus putih jantan galur wistar. Namun berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan darah, kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit kelompok control positif lebih rendah dibandingkan 3 kelompok lainnya. Serta kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit yang diberi VCO dengan dosis maksimal 0,9 ml lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan menggunakan dosis 0,45 ml. Kesimpulan: Pemberian VCO tidak dapat mencegah penurunan kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit tikus putih jantan galur wistar yang dipapar asap rokok. Abstract Introduction: Virgin Coconut Oil(VCO) is virgin coconut oil which is derived from processed fresh coconut meat. VCO has a high antioxidant content where these antioxidants act as radical scavengers or reducer of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The biggest ROS is cigarette smoke which can causing oxidative stress for erythrocytes. Aims : to determine how the administration of VCO has an effect as an antioxidant on hemoglobin levels and the number of erythrocytes of male white rats of the Wistar strain exposed to cigarette smoke.Method: The design of this study was a posttest only control group design. The sample in this study were 24 male wistar rats aged 2-3 months. This study was divided into 4 groups that were given different treatments for 14 days, namely the negative control group was given standard feed, the positive control group was given standard feed and was exposed to cigarette smoke, treatment group 1 (P1) was exposed to cigarette smoke and given virgin coconut oil (VCO). 0.45 ml, group P2 was exposed to cigarette smoke and given 0.9 ml of VCO. On the 15th day the rats were dissected to check their blood. Then the data were analyzed by Anova test at 95% confidence level. Results: Statistically, there was no significant difference in the mean hemoglobin level and erythrocyte count of Wistar male white rats. However, based on the results of blood tests, the hemoglobin and erythrocyte counts in the positive group were lower than the other 3 groups. As well as hemoglobin levels and the number of erythrocytes given VCO with a maximum dose of 0.9 ml higher than using a dose of 0.45 ml. Conclusion: Giving VCO could not prevent a decrease in hemoglobin levels and the number of erythrocytes of male Wistar strain rats exposed to cigarette smoke.
ANATOMY PRACTICAL SESSION USING JIGSAW METHOD Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 9, No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.48950

Abstract

Background: The challenge faced by anatomy educator today is the number of medical education students added with medical competencies about the anatomy of human body that must be achieved and the limited teaching staff. Other problems are the reduced time allocation for anatomy lectures and decreasing student knowledge about the anatomy of the human body. To answer these problems, one solution that can be done is to test the most effective method to help students understand each topic given in lectures and practicum anatomy. The aim of this research was to find out the difference in learning achievement and learning motivation between Jigsaw group and control group during anatomy practicum.Method: This research was a quasi-experimental research. The samples of this research were all medical students of UHKBPN batch 2017 who were actively undergoing lectures. The number of samples of this study were 39 people, where the control group was 20 people and the Jigsaw group were 19 people. Data collection instruments were the SMTSL questionnaire and the pretest and posttest questions.Results: Bivariate analysis results showed an increase in posttest results in both groups (p <0.05). Univariate analysis results for the questionnaire scores showed that most students in the two groups had moderate motivation, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed no difference between the two groups (p> 0.05).Conclusion: The Jigsaw cooperative learning method is effective to be implemented in anatomy practicum.
Penyuluhan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kepada Pelajar-Pelajar Di Perguruan Kristen Methodist-2 Rantauprapat Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Edisi Februari 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/pengabdian.v2i1.84

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases is happening fast enough and there has been a spread between countries. Based on scientific evidence, COVID-19 can be transmitted from human to human through droplets, not through the air. Standard recommendations for preventing the spread of infection are regular hand washing with soap and clean water, practicing coughing and sneezing, avoiding direct contact with livestock and wild animals and avoiding close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness such as coughing and sneezing. This community service is in the form of counseling that aims to provide correct information and knowledge about COVID-19, its transmission and prevention to students at Santa Maria Medan Private High School so it is hoped that it will help in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission which is increasingly rampant.
Penyuluhan Cara Mengenali Tanda Dan Gejala Penyakit Menular Seksual Serta Pencegahannya Kepada Para Pelajar Di SMAN1 Silima Pungga Pungga Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir
Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Edisi Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/pengabdian.v3i1.376

Abstract

During adolescence, a person tends to be more motivated to explore sexual experiences and if done without guidance and direction, it can cause adolescents to engage in risky sexual behavior. One of the risks of active sexual behavior is Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge about how to recognize the signs and symptoms of PMS and STD prevention efforts to students at SMAN 1 Silima Pungga Pungga. The method of this activity is question and answer counseling and games. This activity was considered quite successful, judged by the enthusiasm of the participants to ask questions and feedback from participants who stated that this counseling was considered interesting and useful.
SYNCHRONOUS AND BLENDED LEARNING METHODS IN ANATOMY PRACTICUM DURING THE PANDEMIC Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir; Novita Hasiani Simanjuntak
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 11, No 4 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.68459

Abstract

Background: Since the beginning of the pandemic Covid 19, all educational institutions have switched offline learning methods to e-learning, including the Faculty of Medicine, University of HKBP Nommensen. One learning method that has switched to an online method is anatomy practicum. The blended learning method is more effective than the synchronous method to be applied to online Anatomy practicums. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of synchronous and blended learning in the implementation of anatomy practicum.Methods: This research was a quasi experimental research. The research sample was all UHN medical students batch 2020. The number of samples were 81 people. The data collection instruments were the AMS questionnaire and the pretest and posttest questions.Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed an increase in posttest results in both groups. The difference in delta values in the blended method group was higher than the synchronous group and the difference was significant. The results of the analysis for the questionnaire scores showed that there was no significant difference in the level of internal and external motivation between the two groups.Conclusion: The blended learning method is more effective than the synchronous method to be applied to online Anatomy practicums.
Pengaruh Pemberian VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) Terhadap Kadar MDA (Malondialdehid) Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Wistar Yang Terpapar Asap Rokok saharnauli janna verawaty simorangkir
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 1 (2023): Online Januari 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i1.p1-9.2023

Abstract

Latar belakang : Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) memiliki kandungan yang bermanfaat bagi tubuh, antara lain asam lemak jenuh dan asam lemak tidak jenuh, serta kandungan antioksidan yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemberian VCO dapat mencegah peningkatan MDA tikus putih jantan galur wistar yang diberi paparan asap rokok, dan mengetahui dosis VCO yang efektif dalam mencegah peningkatan MDA. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain posttest only with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 24 ekor tikus putih jantan galur wistar yang dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, yaitu kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, perlakuan 1 (dipaparkan asap rokok dan diberi VCO 0,45ml) dan perlakuan 2 (dipapar asap rokok dan diberi VCO 0,9ml). VCO diberikan secara peroral setiap hari selama 14 hari dan pada hari ke 15 dilakukan pengambilan darah tikus yang selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian kadar MDA tikus. Hasil : Berdasarkan persentase mean rank setiap kelompok, menunjukkan pada kelompok dengan pemberian VCO memiliki kadar MDA yang lebih rendah bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok hanya dengan papran asap rokok, dan dosis VCO yang efektif pada penelitian ini adalah 0,9ml. Kesimpulan : VCO dapat mencegah peningkatan kadar MDA akibat paparan asap rokok.
CEGAH OSTEOPOROSIS MELALUI PELATIHAN SENAM LANSIA DAN CERAMAH KESEHATAN DI DESA TANJUNG GUSTA Saharnauli Janna Verawaty Simorangkir; Novita Hasiani Simanjuntak
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.1102

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disorder, which is characterized by damage to the micro-architecture of bone tissue, which occurs as a result of an imbalance in the bone remodeling process. Various actions that can be taken to prevent osteoporosis one of which is to increase physical activity such as exercise. Exercise can stimulate bone growth and maintain bone mass. The series of activities carried out were training in elderly gymnastics at the beginning of the event, then followed by providing counseling about Osteoporosis using the health lecture method. The purpose of this activity was to provide education about osteoporosis and to train elderly gymnastic movements as a step to prevent osteoporosis. This activity was attended by 30 participants in Dusun II Timur, Tanjung Gusta Village, all of whom were female. The results of this activity showed that as many as 22 people (73.3%) participants showed an increase in test results, and the results of the paired t test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results with a p value <0.05, meaning that this activity was effective in terms of increasing knowledge about Osteoporosis in all participants