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VIKTIMOLOGI DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA TENTANG KEPENTINGAN KORBAN Bintara Sura Priambada
RATU ADIL Vol 3, No 2 (2014): RATU ADIL
Publisher : RATU ADIL

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Abstract

Posisi korban dalam suatu tindak pidana dapat dikatakan tidak mudah dipecahkan dari sudut hukum, Masalah kepentingan korban dari sejak lama kurang begitu mendapat perhatian, tetapi obyek perhatian ternyata masih lebih terfokus kepada bagaimana memberikan hukuman kepada si pelaku tindak pidana. Korban tindak pidana dalam KUHAP belum mendapat perhatian optimum, tetapi sebaliknya perhatian pengaturan hukum atas dasar penghormatan terhadap HAM dari pelalai tindak pidana cukup banyak. Pengertian mengenai kepentingan korban dalam kajian viktimologt, tidak saja hanya di pandang dari perspektif hukum pidana atau kriminologi saja, melainkan berkaitan pula dengan aspek keperdataan. Pandangan KUHAP terhadap hak-hak korban tindak pidana masih sangat terbatas dan tidak sebanding dengan hak-hak yang diperoleh pelaku tindak pidana
ANALISIS PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2008 DALAM SISTEM DESENTRALISASI Bintara Sura Priambada
RATU ADIL Vol 3, No 1 (2014): RATU ADIL
Publisher : RATU ADIL

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Abstract

Dalam era otonomi daerah, dituntut peranan pemerintah daerah untuk memberikan kesejahteraan kepada masyarakat daerahnya dengan penyediaan public services yang sangat dibutuhkan. Pergeseran paradigma dari good government menuju good governance (local governance), akan melibatkan hubungan antara pemerintah daerah dengan masyarakatnya dalam kegiatan/urusan urusan pemerintahan. Desentralisasi yang berarti penyerahan kewenangan dari pemerintahan pusat ke pemerintahan daerah. Dengan desentralisasi, diharapkan ‘jarak’ antara rakyat dengan  pembuat kebijakan menjadi lebih dekat baik secara politik maupun geografis, sehingga diharapkan kebijakan-kebijakan yang dihasilkan akan lebih sesuai dengan hajat hidup rakyat.
PENGARUH MORATORIUM PENGIRIMAN TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA KE LUAR NEGERI TERHADAP ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA NEGARA Bintara Sura Priambada
RECHTSTAAT Vol 8, No 1 (2014): RECHTSTAAT
Publisher : RECHTSTAAT

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Abstract

Jumlah sumber daya manusia yang besar ini harus diakui merupakan potensi besar negara kita yang harus dikelola dengan optimal yang merupakan salah satu alternatif solusi penting bagi proses percepatan pemulihan ekonomi negara kita. Pasar tenaga kerja luar negeri merupakan tantangan dan potensi yang harus segera disambut dengan pengelolaan ketenagakerjaan yang profesioanal, efektif dan efisien. Indonesia memperoleh devisa dari pengiriman tenaga kerja ke manca negara lebih dari Rp 100 triliun setiap tahunnya. Pemerintah melakukan moratorium pengiriman TKI ke Arab Saudi, Kuwait dan Siria dan Yordania. Moratorium TKI memang memiliki efek negatif berupa menurunnya devisa negara yang berdampak pada APBN.
Victimology Review of the Legal Protection of Victims of the Crime of Human Trafficking Bintara Sura Priambada; Dania Rama Pratiwi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5187

Abstract

The emergence of various problems in society and the victims or the victims of crime in particular (adults, children) is a problem for crime victims. Human trafficking is a modern trade that not only robs the victim of human rights but also makes a person vulnerable to acts of persecution or physical torture and forced labor. Women who are objectified as commercial sex workers, or in the labor sector who often receive inhumane treatment. Meanwhile, victims who are trafficked to be used as illegal labor with low wages and even many who become beggars occur in children. Preventive legal protection, namely prevention to reduce the risk of potential victims in the form of socializing the behavior of victims in responding to criminal acts of trafficking, people prefer to take non-litigation in order to obtain compensation. This includes the commitment of law enforcement officers who have not been based on the interests of the victims. An assessment of a good law can then sort through several approaches, including through the components that must be included in the legal system. Three components that must be included in the legal system are structural, substantive, and cultural components. The repressive form of legal protection has also referred to the rights of victims; a) asking the victim's identity, b) informing the victim about the concept of service, c) informing the victim that all services are free (non-cost), d) informing the client's rights. This should be criticized that it is an illogical thing which is the pockets of Indonesian workers and indicated the potential for criminal acts of trafficking in persons to occur, it is necessary to understand that the occurrence of criminal acts of trafficking in persons can occur during pre-placement, placement, and post-placement of Indonesian workers.
Law Enforcement against Cybercrime in Banking in the Form of Theft of Customer Data Bintara Sura Priambada; Ashinta Sekar Bidari; Elisa Putri Oktaviani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5298

Abstract

Cybercrime has various types, one of which is phishing. A phishing attack is a cybercrime in which users are tricked into sharing their personal data, such as credit card details, teller machines card details, passwords, and giving hackers access to their device, often without realizing it. Basically phishing is an infection that attacks a computer, cellphone or other device by tricking someone into downloading it. The type of research used is empirical legal research. The technique used is interview technique and document study. Analysis of the data used is qualitative data analysis. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia itself already has laws and regulations relating to electronic transactions ranging from the running of electronic transactions to the regulation of crimes, especially those related to banking such as phishing. The sentencing process for the perpetrators is intended to provide a deterrent effect and ensure the entire security of internet banking application users contained in the terms and conditions section which contains the rights and obligations of customers and banks.
The Limitations of Living Law in Indonesian Criminal Law Reform: An Effort to Realize Justice Febrianty, Yenny; Ishwara, Ade Sathya Sanathana; Priambada, Bintara Sura; Hulwanullah, Hikam
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 11 No. 2: August 2023 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v11i2.1232

Abstract

One of the important points of criminal law reform in the Criminal Code is the regulatory provision regarding living law. The Criminal Code authentically determines that living law is customary criminal law, which is declared valid and further regulated through Local Regulations. The absence of limitations related to customary criminal law standards that can be qualified as a living law has the potential to cause injustice. This study aims to analyze the urgency and the formulation of limitations on living law arrangements in the Criminal Code in realizing justice. The results of the study show that the urgency regarding limitations on living law arrangements in the Criminal Code is meant to protect human rights while at the same time preventing potential criminalization. The formulation of limitations of the living law arrangements in the Criminal Code is to realize justice. Therefore, the limitations of customary criminal law can be categorized as a living law according to the Criminal Code, that are: indigenous people still practice the law; these customary crimes do not conflict with the principles of the rule of law; they do not conflict with Pancasila values; and the crimes are further formulated by local regulations.
Implementasi Undang-undang Perlindungan Anak dalam Menangani Kasus Trafficking: Implementation of the Child Protection Law in Handling Trafficking Cases Rica Gusmarani; Bintara Sura Priambada; Bustaman; Tauratiya; Hamzah Mardiansyah
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024 - IN PROGRESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i9.6038

Abstract

Implementasi Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak (UU PA) dalam menangani kasus trafiking di Indonesia bertujuan untuk melindungi anak-anak dari eksploitasi dan perdagangan manusia. UU PA, yang diperbarui melalui UU No. 35 Tahun 2014, memberikan kerangka hukum yang mendukung perlindungan hak-hak anak dan penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggar. Selain itu, Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (UU PTPPO) juga berperan penting dalam mengatasi kasus trafiking. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan studi pustaka untuk mengkaji Implementasi undang-undang ini melibatkan pencegahan melalui edukasi, penegakan hukum yang tegas, serta rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi korban. Meskipun upaya ini telah menunjukkan hasil positif, tantangan seperti kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga, sumber daya yang terbatas, dan rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat masih menjadi hambatan. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas, perlu ada peningkatan pelatihan, pemantauan berkala, dan kerja sama yang lebih erat antara pemerintah, lembaga non-pemerintah, dan komunitas internasional.