Sukman Tulus Putra
Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Electrocardiographic Criteria for Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Thalassemia Syndrome Sudigdo Sastroasmoro; Deddy Ria Saputra; Bambang Madiyono; Ismet N. Oesman; Sukman Tulus Putra
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 35 No 5-6 (1995): May - June 1995
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi35.5-6.1995.132-40

Abstract

We compared the diagnostic accuracy of electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in 119 randomly selected from 400 patients with thalassemia major treated at the Department of Child Health, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta. Echocardiographically derived left ventricular hypertrophy (EchoLVH), both for body surface area (BSA)-indexed and height-indexed, served as the gold standard. There were 57 girls and 62 boys available, ranging in age from 5 to 27 years. ECG criteria for LVH was detected in 23 outof119 patients, while echo-LVH was detected in 47 patients if BSA-indexed LVH was used, or 22 patients if height-indexed LVH was used. The sensitivity and specificity of ECG-LVH were 25.5 and 84.7% respectively if BSA indexed LVH was used as gold standard, or 36.4% and 84.5%, respectively, when height indexed echo-LVH was used. It is concluded that ECG criteria for LVH has a low sensitivity and hjgh specificity in detecting increased left ventricular mass in children with thalassemia major.
Diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever: Which Modification? Bambang Madiyono; Sudigdo Sastroasmoro; Ismet N. Oesman; Sukman Tulus Putra; Najib Advani
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 34 No 5-6 (1994): May - June 1994
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (984.836 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi34.5-6.1994.141-8

Abstract

We evaluated the implementation of diagnostic criteria on 547 ambulatory patients with rheumatic fever (RF) and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) between January 1, 1983 and December 31, 1992. The diagnosis of RF and reactive RHD was established by either revised Jones criteria, modified Jones criteria, or clinical judgment The patient's age ranged from 4-18 years, 255 (46.6%) of them were boys. The clinical manifestations found were fever (58.1 %), arthritis (41.9%), chorea (8.6%), subcutaneous nodule (1.3%), erythema marginatum (1.1%), holosystolic murmur (56.9%), mid-diastolic murmur (25.4%), and early diastolic murmur (29.5%). The laboratory changes were hemoglobin <10 g/dl (16.5%), BSR > 20 mm/h (56.30/o), ASTO >200 U (29.6%), PR interval> 0.16 sec (13.3%), and erR> 0.55 (27.6%). Revised Jones criteria were met in 162 cases (29%), modified criteria in 474 cases (86,6%), and clinical judgment in 521 cases (95.2%).
Transumbilical Balloon Atrial Septostomy with Echocardiographic Monitoring Sudigdo Sastroasmoro; Bambang Madiyono; Ismet N. Oesman; Sukman Tulus Putra; Eva Jeumpa Soelaiman
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 28 No 7-8 (1988): July - August 1988
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.683 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi28.7-8.1988.160-6

Abstract

Balloon atrial sept ostomy is usually necessary for survival beyond infancy in patients with transposition of the great arteries and insufficient intracardiac mixing. Since the umbilical vein and ductus venosus are often patent in the newborn infants, this route can be considered as an alternative to a femoral venous route in a critically ill infant. A 7 day-old newborn with D-transposition with intact ventricular septum and small patent foramen ovate was successfully managed by creating atrial septal defect through transumbilical balloon arterial septostomy. The procedure was carried out in the neonatal intensive care unit, guided by 2D-echocardiography. The arterial oxygen saturation increased dramatically upon the completion of the procedure, and a large atrial septal defect could be demonstrated echocardiographically. Unfortunately the infant died before further definitive surgery was performed.