Rulina Suradi
Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

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The Attitude of Breastfeeding Rulina Suradi; Suharyono Suharyono; Supardi Supardi; Hariarti Hariarti; W. A. F. J. Tumbelaka
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 20 No 1-2 (1980): January - February 1980
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi20.1-2.1980.14-24

Abstract

A study of 211 mothers has been done at the Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital Jakarta and showed that more than half respectively 5I,9% in the low income group and 54,3% in the middle income group started feeding their babies not before 12 hours after birth and in the high income group 50,9% were fed after 24 hours. The number of mothers from all income group who breastfed has increased if we compare it to the condition before breastfeeding campaign one year before. The main reason to stop breastfeeding are in the middle and high income group due to willingness of the mother (the mother does not want to breast feed any more) because she has to work or due to the influence of advertisements. While in the low income group it is to the thought that after a certain time solid foods is enough for the baby. IUD is more popular amongst the low income mothers. This must be investigated more widely as to be used for breastfeeding campaign.
Neurological and Mental Development of Low-Birth~ Weight Infants (A Preliminary Report) S.K. Hendarto; Sofyan Ismael; Rulina Suradi; H.E. Monintja
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 20 No 9-10 (1980): September - October 1980
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi20.9-10.1980.195-204

Abstract

Fifty- two low birth weight infants were examined with a minimal age of 2 years and nine months old. Neurologic abnormalities were very high (38.8%). Convulsions predominate the other abnormalities (21.2%). followed by other abnormalities respectively cerebral palsy, multiple handicapped, mental retardation, behaviour disorders, speech problems, hearing defect and minimal abnormalities. Neuroiogic impairments were found more in the group of children with weight between 2000 - 2500 grams; and on the appropriate for their gestational age compared to the small for gestational age children. Intelligence tests on 27 children revealed approximately 50% had an I.Q. below the normal range. A remarkably high incidence of abnormal EEG recordings (50%) were detected, even on neurologically normal and abnormal infants children did not reveal a distinct correlation with the outcome of these infants.