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All Journal Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Rani Salsabilla
Universitas Mataram
Chemistry Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia

 1 
Karakteristik Katarak Kongenital di RSUD Provinsi NTB Periode 2018-2019 Rani Salsabilla; Marie Yuni Andari; Monalisa Nasrul
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 1 No 12 (2021): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : Rifa' Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v1i12.123

Abstract

Congenital cataracts are the leading cause of blindness in children. Lens opacity in early life has the potential to cause permanent visual impairment if not treated promptly. Cataract surgery performed at the right time can prevent children from amblyopia (lazy eye). This study aims to determine the characteristics of congenital cataracts at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital in the 2018-2019 period. This research uses descriptive method. The data used is secondary data from medical records of congenital cataract patients at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital in the 2018-2019 period. In the 2018-2019 period, 40 children had congenital cataracts. Most of the cataract sufferers were women (52.5%); living outside the city of Mataram (92.5%) with an age distribution of under 12 months (95%) and the rest over 12 months. For infants under 12 months, 53 percent have been diagnosing at the age of 1-2 months. The characteristics of congenital cataracts found were generally bilateral (52.5%), had standard birth weight (52.5%), history of natural birth delivery (67.5%), and had other extraocular congenital abnormalities (72.5%). Most patients with congenital cataracts in the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital have been diagnosing at a (pretty/moderately) early age of 1-2 months at the beginning of their lives. So, with appropriate and prompt therapy, hoping that it can reduce the risk of amblyopia.
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) I Gusti Bagus Widiamatra Linggabudi; Rani Salsabilla; Elvika Aulia Fitroningtyas
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : Rifa' Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v2i02.150

Abstract

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) is a clinical condition arising from complications of diabetes mellitus. This clinical condition was previously called a non-ketotic hyperglycemic coma; non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome, and non-ketotic hyperosmolar coma (KHONK). Current HHS diagnostic criteria include plasma glucose levels >600 mg/dL and an increase in effective plasma osmolality >320 mOsm/kg in the absence of ketoacidosis. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) usually occurs with lower insulinopenia levels compared to diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), but its pathophysiology is considered the same. The mortality rate in Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) can be up to 20% which is about 10 times higher than the death seen in diabetic ketoacidosis. Clinical outcomes and prognosis in HHS are determined by several factors: age, degree of dehydration, and the absence or absence of other accompanying diseases.
Ulkus Kronis: Mengenali Ulkus Dekubitus dan Ulkus Diabetikum Lalu Muhammad Hafizh Izuddin Alzamani; Mona Rianta Yolanda Marbun; Mutya Eka Purwanti; Rani Salsabilla; Siti Rahmah
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : Rifa' Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v2i02.153

Abstract

Chronic ulcers become the factors of morbidity and mortality with an increasing prevalence. The causes of chronic ulcers are venous dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, infection, peripheral neuropathy, stress, and atherosclerosis. Decubitus ulcers are caused by irreversible mechanical pressure on the soft tissue, usually on prominent bones. In addition, the diabetic ulcer is a complication of diabetes mellitus that causes an increase in overall morbidity in patients. Diabetic ulcers can form due to a lack of glycemic control, neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, or inadequate treatment of wounds on the feet. This article aims to review Chronic Ulcers, specifically Decubitus Ulcers,and Diabeticum Ulcers. Source searches were carried out on online portals for journal publications such as Google Scholar (scholar.google.com) and NCBI (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov), with the keyword Globally, the incidence of pressure ulcers reaches 33% and diabetic ulcers reach 15% of all diabetics. In dealing with chronic ulcers, in general, there is the main principle, namely TIME. The acronym TIME stands for four things to pay attention to, namely: T (Tissue) for a wound that is not feasible or deficient; I (Infection) for with infection/inflammation; M (Moisture) for wound moisture imbalance, which have to be corrected; E (Edge) for a wound where the edge does not cross into it.
Co-Authors Andari, Marie Yuni Ath-Thariq Ramadhan Elvika Aulia Fitroningtyas I Gusti Bagus Widiamatra Linggabudi Lalu Muhammad Hafizh Izuddin Alzamani Mona Rianta Yolanda Marbun Monalisa Nasrul Mutya Eka Purwanti Putu Mega Asri Dhamasari Siti Rahmah