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Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Polycystic (PCOS) at Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya Dhifa Dwi Putra; Dewi Ratna Sari; Jimmy Yanuar Annas; Budi Santoso
Health Notions Vol 3, No 11 (2019): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.255 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn31105

Abstract

PCOS is an endocrine disease that occurs in women of reproductive age which is characterized by several clinical manifestations such as hyperandrogen, ovarian dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian features on ultrasound examination. PCOS is an endocrine disease that is closely related to metabolic diseases such as dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Risk factors for this disease are age, environment, genetics, body mass index (BMI), and androgen exposure. The purpose of this study is to determine the profile of PCOS in Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. This study used a descriptive retrospective method, using medical record data at the obstetrical clinic at Soetomo General Hospital and fertility clinic at Graha Amerta. Most patients were found in the age range of 25-44 years. Based on the diagnosis of Rotterdam criteria, the phenotype D (Oligo / Amenorrhea and SOPK on USG) was the highest phenotype. People with PCOS who did not have metabolic diseases more than those who have. The highest number of sufferers was found in the category of overweight and obese BMI, which was 35.3% each. Most PCOS sufferers were reproductive age and most have phenotype D. Most sufferers have overweight and obese BMI and do not have metabolic diseases. Keywords: PCOS; infertile; retrospective
Characteristics of Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Sherly Yolanda; Yulia Primitasari; Dewi Ratna Sari
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V12I12021.6-9

Abstract

Introduction: This research aimed to describe the characteristics of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. Methods: This was a descriptive study to determine the characteristics of POAG in 42 patients recruited from Ophthalmology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, from March to June 2018. This study was conducted because the epidemiological data about characteristics of patients with POAG in Surabaya are not available yet. Results: The ratio of male and female patients with POAG was 1:1, the largest age group of patients was 55-64 years old (38.10%), in which a few patients had history of hypertension (45.24%). Regression of visual acuity was the most common symptoms along with clinical sign of the patients (78.57%), and the most common location of POAG was both eyes (69.05%). Furthermore, the mean of visual acuity of patients with POAG was 0.38 ± 0.36, and the mean of intraocular pressure of patients with POAG was 22.22 ± 9.24 mmHg. Conclusion: POAG is generally bilateral disease that can occur in men and women with no differences with the largest age group of 55-64 years old, the most common symptom and clinical sign was regression of visual acuity. 
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND THE OUTCOME OF PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH DENGUE SHOCK SYNDROME Shidi Laras Pramudito; Dewi Ratna Sari; Ninik Asmaningsih Soemyarso
Majalah Biomorfologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2020): MAJALAH BIOMORFOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.693 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mbiom.v30i1.2020.1-6

Abstract

Background: The association between nutritional status and dengue infection is still considered controversial. Researches that study obesity and shock in pediatric patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) has been widely carried out. However, researches that study the association between obesity and the outcome of patients with dengue shock syndrome (DSS) are still rarely done. Objective: The objective was to study the association of obesity in body mass index-for-age (BMI-for-age), gender, and age to the outcome of patients with dengue shock syndrome (recurrent shock or death). Materials and Methods: The research was analytical retrospective observational research with a case-control design using secondary data from the medical records of pediatric patients with DSS in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia during 2015. The analyses used to test the association of obesity (BMI-for-age), gender, age and the outcome of patients with dengue shock syndrome (recurrent shock or death) were the Chi-Square or Fisher Exact test. Results: The sample acquired was 60 data, consisting of 46 patients with DSS without recurrent shock or death and 14 pediatric patients with DSS experiencing recurrent shock or mortality. The frequency of boys and girls were found in equal numbers. Age group >5-10 years was found more common (45%). The results of the analyses test found no association between gender (p=0.542), age (p=0.314), and obesity (p=1.000) and the outcome of pediatric patients with dengue shock syndrome. Conclusion: There were no association found between obesity, age, and gender to the outcomes of pediatric patients with DSS at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
CORRELATION BETWEEN METABOLIC SYNDROME AND URIC ACID LEVEL IN THE OFFICE WORKERS OF A BUMN COMPANY IN SURABAYA Jihan Jauza Fairuz; Dewi Ratna Sari; Soebagijo Adi Soelistijo
Majalah Biomorfologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2021): MAJALAH BIOMORFOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mbiom.v31i1.2021.11-17

Abstract

Background: Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of risk factor which consists of central obesity, hypertriglyceride, low High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) level, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. Its incidence among the office workers is increasing. Uric acid is often associated with cardiovascular disease while risk factor of cardiovascular disease is associated with metabolic syndrome. Objective: To analyze the correlation between metabolic syndrome and uric acid level in office workers. Materials and Methods: This study used medical record of health examination of PT Wijaya Karya Divisi IV male office workers aged of 20 – 60 years. The data taken consisted of abdominal circumference, blood pressure, triglyceride, HDL, fasting blood glucose, and uric acid levels. The diagnostic criterion of metabolic syndrome used in this study was National Cholesterol Education Program’s Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) that had been modified for Asians. The correlation of metabolic syndrome and serum uric acid level was analyzed by chi-square test with IBM SPSS Statistic 20 application. Results: There was no significant correlation (p=0.598) between metabolic syndrome and uric acid level in male office workers of PT Wijaya Karya Divisi IV. Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome and uric acid level among male office workers of PT Wijaya Karya Division IV had no correlation.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN GURU DAN SANTRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT TERKAIT COVID-19 Lucky Prasetiowati; Maftuchah Rochmanti; Dewi Ratna Sari; Dimas Bathoro Bagus Pamungkas; Maya Rahmayanti
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v5i2.2021.409-417

Abstract

AbstractCorona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is a global health problem because it has spread in more than 200 countries in the world, including Indonesia. COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus which is transmitted via droplets from infected people. The implementation of optimal health protocols is considered as one of the effective way to break the chain of COVID-19 transmission in Indonesia. Currently, Islamic boarding schools are starting to return their activities by implementing health protocols in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, healthy lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity and balanced nutritional intake related to body immunity are also important in preventing COVID 19. Information on this is still limited, including for boarding school residents as an effort to prevent COVID 19. Teachers and students as an active components in Islamic boarding schools have a big role in preventing the risk of COVID-19 transmission. The purpose of this community service activity is optimize the role of teachers and students in increasing knowledge of healthy lifestyles and immunity related to COVID-19. The method used is online health education and training on making e-posters to teachers. Then there is a transfer of knowledge from teachers to students regarding the material provided is followed by offline discussions. Students were asked to make health promotion media or e-posters for the public and competed. The results of the e-posters competition were disseminated to the pesantren environment. Pre-test and post-test activities were carried out to assess teacher knowledge before and after receiving health education. As a result, there is an increase in knowledge and changes in teacher behavior related to the material provided, namely health protocols, healthy living behavior, balanced nutritional intake and physical activity.Keywords: COVID-19, Islamic boarding school, healthy lifestyle, public health, teacher training.AbstrakCorona Virus Disease (COVID-19) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global karena telah menyebar di lebih dari 200 negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 yang menular via droplet individu yang terinfeksi. Penerapan protokol kesehatan yang optimal dianggap sebagai salah satu cara efektif memutus rantai penularan COVID-19 di Indonesia. Saat ini pondok pesantren mulai beraktivitas kembali dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan di tengah pandemi COVID 19. Selain itu perilaku hidup sehat seperti aktivitas fisik dan asupan gizi seimbang yang terkait dengan imunitas tubuh juga penting dalam pencegahan COVID 19. Informasi mengenai hal ini masih terbatas termasuk juga untuk warga pesantren sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID 19. Guru dan santri sebagai komponen aktif di pesantren memiliki peranan besar dalam mencegah risiko penularan COVID-19.  Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengoptimalisasi peran guru dan santri dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pola hidup sehat dan imunitas terkait COVID-19 melalui. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelatihan pembuatan e-poster kepada guru secara daring. Kemudian dilakukan transfer of knowledgedari guru ke santri mengenai materi yang diberikan diikuti diskusi secara luring. Santri diminta untuk membuat media promosi kesehatan berupa e-poster untuk masyarakat awam dan dikompetisikan serta hasil e-poster di diseminasi ke lingkungan pesantren. Dilakukan kegiatan pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai pengetahuan guru sebelum dan setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan kesehatan. Hasilnya, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku guru terkait materi yang diberikan yaitu protokol kesehatan, perilaku hidup sehat, asupan gizi seimbang dan aktivitas fisik.Kata Kunci: COVID-19, pesantren, gaya hidup sehat, kesehatan masyarakat, pelatihan guru.
Perbandingan Gambaran Histologis Ginjal Mencit (Mus Musculus) yang Dipapar Radiasi Gelombang Elektromagnetik Telepon Seluler 3G dan 4G Arya Fadlilah Pradana; Almas Nada Salsabila; Dewi Ratna Sari; Rosy Setiawati; Joni Susanto
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Mei 2023, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v5i2.1575

Abstract

Paparan radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik telepon seluler dapat menyebabkan stres oksidatif pada ginjal. Radiasi yang dipancarkan mungkin lebih banyak diabsorbsi oleh ginjal karena telepon seluler sering dibawa di sabuk / saku celana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan gambaran histologis ginjal mencit (Mus musculus) yang diinduksi radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik telepon seluler 3G dan 4G. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 29 ekor mencit yang dibagi ke dalam 3 kelompok, yaitu kelompok tanpa paparan, kelompok dengan paparan radiasi elektromagnetik 3G, dan kelompok dengan paparan radiasi elektromagnetik 4G. Paparan diberikan dengan durasi 1 jam/hari selama 30 hari. Ciri histologis yang diukur adalah luas glomerulus dan luas ruang kapsula bowman. Kami mengamati bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara kelompok 3G dan 4G pada luas glomerulus (p> 0,05) dan luas ruang kapsula bowman (p> 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan gambaran histologis ginjal mencit (Mus musculus) yang diinduksi radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik telepon seluler 3G dan 4G.