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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development
I Wayan Indrabayu Pandi Putra
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Reshaping the Culture: Improving and Integrating Social Capital to Affirm Land Use Control A Case of Bali in Democratic Decentralization Era Putra, I Wayan Indrabayu Pandi; Pratama, Reba Anindyajati
International Journal of Planning and Development Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.238 KB)

Abstract

Abtsract: One of the important issues emergences in the context of spatial planning is about community participation. In Indonesia, this issue widely spread in line with development of decentralization system and low level of trust to government. In Bali, problem in land management became crucial issue in regard with rocket development of tourism sector. Triangle conflicts among Indigenous Village, State Government and investor became a common things today. Social capital as an instrument of control is absolutely necessary to monitor the implementation of spatial planning. In regard with endogenous concept in contemporary urban planning, and considering the weakness and limitations of current land use control tools this paper discus and propose an idea to enforce the uses of social capital to support and affirm land use control. This paper began with elaboration of the challenges and conflict of land management in Bali, followed by analysis weakness and limitations of existing regulations and finally ends up with an idea to enforce the function of social capital through institutional reform. Based on the discussion, integrating social capital can be done through accommodating the value into concept of spatial planning and involving indigenous village as institution control for the implementation of spatial plan.Keywords: indigenous, land conflict, participation, social capital, spatial planning
Incentive Approach Toward Retaining Cultivated Farmland: A Case of Badung District, Bali Province Putra, I Wayan Indrabayu Pandi
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 10, No 4 (2014): JPWK Vol 10 No 4 December 2014
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.071 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v10i4.8164

Abstract

Farmland conversion has permanent impact, means that once it converted there will never be a wetland again. It also has continuous pattern as construction and expansion of settlements development will always followed by development of new accessibility where agricultural land that were originally located in remote area, indirectly enjoy benefit in terms of access and eventually soar of land prices. The increasing phenomena of conflict over land show that land has a massive opportunity especially to the urban area which has the dynamic pattern of spatial and social mobility. In order to addressing farmland conversion, many policies and regulations have been issued by Indonesian Government, including the newest one, Law no 41/2009 on Protection of Sustainable Agricultural Land. How far the relevancy of this approach with current regional development is and to what extent the effectiveness of this incentive approach pushing farmland holder to retain their land are the research questions that will be further elaborated through this research. Observation reveals that incentive system as mandated under Law no 41/2009 is not a new breakthrough and has not relevant with current demand in urban and regional development. This policy is too much rely on local government budget where its affects to the unequal incentive distribution. Moreover this incentive scheme aims to increase productivity whereas in context of Badung, the land productivity tends to decrease as result from narrower land size fragmented by inheritance system.
Co-Authors Reba Anindyajati Pratama, Reba Anindyajati