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IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN OPEN ENDED BERBASIS APOS Andri Suryana; Mirna Herawati; Fadjriah Hapsari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.075 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v1i3.38

Abstract

Guru sebagai tenaga pendidik diharapkan untuk terus-menerus meningkatkan kemampuan profesionalnya, terutama dalam bidang pengajaran, tidak terkecuali guru SD. Namun masih ada guru SD yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran ke peserta didik. Akibatnya, peserta didik kurang dapat mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotoriknya. Salah satu pembelajaran yang dapat mengatasi hal tersebut adalah Open ended berbasis APOS. Open-Ended merupakan jenis pembelajaran di mana guru memberikan suatu situasi masalah kepada peserta didik yang solusi atau jawaban masalah tersebut dapat diperoleh dengan berbagai cara. Untuk mengimplementasikan pembelajaran tersebut, diperlukan tahapan pembelajaran. Dalam hal ini, tahapan pembelajaran Open-Ended berbasiskan APOS. APOS adalah suatu teori konstruktivisme tentang bagaimana peserta didik mengkonstruksi konsep melalui 4 hal, yaitu Aksi (Actions), Proses (Processes), Objek (Objects), dan Skema (Schema). Ke-4 hal tersebut dilakukan melalui siklus ACE, yaitu aktivitas (Activities), diskusi kelas (Class discussion), dan latihan soal (Exercises). Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ternyata kegiatan ini mampu memberikan solusi alternatif untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dan disposisi peserta didik di tingkat SD melalui implementasi pembelajaran Open ended berbasis APOS.
Pengaruh Praktik Kerja Industri dan Minat Kerja Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Pada Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri Siswa SMK Siti Wahyuni; Fadjriah Hapsari; Mirna Herawati
Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): October-December
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/educatio.v7i4.1583

Abstract

Teachers as educators are expected to continuously improve their professional abilities, especially in terms of preparing students or students to enter the world of work. However, there are still teachers who use conventional learning in delivering learning materials to students. As a result, students are less able to develop their cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities. One of the problems that occur is the lack of implementation of the implementation and delivery of materials that are adapted to the demands of the world of work. This study aims to analyze and test the truth of the hypothesis regarding the effect of industrial work practices (Prakerin) and work interest on the work readiness of class XII students of the Fashion Design Expertise Program at SMK Negeri 2 Depok. The research was conducted using quantitative methods. The population is class XII of the Fashion Design Expertise Program at SMK Negeri 2 Depok with a sample size of 60 students, with the sampling technique used is saturated sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis techniques include multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity, normality test, multiple linear regression, f test, t test, coefficient of determination and correlation coefficient. The results of the analysis and discussion show that Industrial Work Practices (X1) and Work Interest (X2) on Work Readiness (Y) have a strong influence, the correlation coefficient value is 0.750. Multiple linear regression analysis obtained the equation Y = 4.779 + 0.512 X1 + 0.306 X2. F test obtained Fcount = 36.532, so Ha1 is accepted. Partially (t-test) industrial work practices (X1) obtained tcount = 4.447 with a significance of 0.00 <0.05, so Ha2 is accepted. Interest in work (X2) obtained tcount = 3.318 with a significance of 0.00 <0.05, so Ha3 is accepted. Simultaneously (R2) industrial work practices and work interest have an effect on student work readiness, which is 54.6%