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KARAKTERISASI DAN SKRINING FITOKIMIA DARI TEPUNG BUAH BIT (Beta vulgaris L.) Siti Maimunah; Amila Amila; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Vierto Irennius Girsang; Henny Syapitri
FORTE JOURNAL Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Edisi Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.702 KB) | DOI: 10.51771/fj.v1i2.141

Abstract

Buah bit (Beta vulgaris L.) merupakan tanaman yang banyak mengandung senyawa betalain. sumber utama pewarna merah alami. Salah satu inovasi pemanfaatan buah bit yaitu pembuatan tepung bit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakterisasi dan skrining fitokimia umbi bit, serta mengetahui tingkat penerimaan umbi bit yang dijadikan tepung bit bagi para panelis. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental dengan menguji kandungan senyawa kimia melalui uji karakterisasi dan skrining fitokimia. Hasil uji skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa tepung bit (Beta vulgaris L.) memiliki senyawa alkaloid, tanin, saponin, flavanoid, steroid, glikosida gula, dan polifenol. Karakterisasi tepung bit dengan kadar air 9,28%, kadar abu total 0,99%, kadar abu tidak larut asam 0,82% dan kadar sari larut dalam air 0,82% dapat disimpulkan karakterisasi tepung buah bit memenuhi persyaratan Materia Media Indonesia (MMI). Uji Organoleptik dilakukan oleh 20 panelis, dengan kriteria penilaian sebanyak 9 panelis menyukai rasa, 6 panelis menyukai aroma, 12 panelis menyukai warna merah maroon, 12 panelis menyukai tekstrur, dan 11 panelis memiliki daya terima untuk tepung bit.
BAKTI SOSIAL HISFARMA DAN PERSIT KCK HUBDAM I/BBU HIMPUNAN SEMINAT FARMASI MASYARAKAT PD IAI SUMATRA UTARA Manahan Situmorang; Dumartina Hutahuruk; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Siti Nurbaya; Natanael Priltius
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Mei: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.49 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v2i2.223

Abstract

Blood donation activity is the obligation of every community as a form of concern for others. Many people do not know about the health benefits of blood donation. There are even people who are reluctant to donate blood because they are worried about the side effects it causes. In fact, by donating blood, the blood cells in the body are replaced more quickly with new ones. The purpose of this activity was to carry out the HISFARMA Social Service and Persit KCK HUBDAM I/BBU Community Pharmacy Seminate Association PD IAI North Sumatra. This activity was carried out by conducting a site survey with the implementation team, meeting with Representatives of PERSIT KCK HUBDAM I/BBU, Medan, North Sumatra. This activity was opened by the presenter, after that singing the Indonesia Raya anthem, welcoming remarks, followed by blood donation activities, blood sugar checks, a careful echo talk show and ended with a group photo. Implementation of community service in the form of social services in educating the public on the importance of blood donation, blood sugar checks and careful echo talk shows. Health Checkup has many benefits. When donating blood, the blood cells in the body are replaced more quickly with new ones. If you donate blood once every three months, your body will stay healthy. Besides being useful for helping others, blood donation also makes our bodies healthier. So it can be concluded that this activity has a good impact and influence on people's knowledge in carrying out this activity.
Anti Bacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract of Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L) on the Growth of Staphylococcus epedermidis Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Monica Suryani; Ivan Elisabeth Purba
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.468 KB)

Abstract

Papaya is a tropical plant from the Caricaceae family, botanically defined as Carica papaya L. Traditional use of papaya leaves is to prevent bleeding in wounds and to treat wounds, lower high blood pressure, treat dengue fever, eliminate acne and smooth the skin and digestive disorders. Staphylococcus epidermidis is a Gram-positive bacterium, immobile, non-sporing, in solid culture media in the form of cocci in irregular groups, the arrangement is similar to grapes, prominent, shiny, does not produce pigment, white in color. Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria can cause swelling (abscess) diseases such as acne, skin infections, urinary tract infections and swelling of the kidneys. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L) with concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. This research method used an experimental method, namely to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L) against the growth of Staphylococus epidermidis bacteria. This research used 96% ethanol as solvent. The test was carried out through several stages including material collection, preparation of simplicia, manufacture of ethanol extract from papaya leaves by maceration and testing of antibacterial activity against Staphylococus epidermidis bacteria. Based on the results of the phytochemical screening test of the thick extract, papaya leaves contain a class of alkaloid compounds, flavonoids, saponins, steroids/triterpenoids and tannins. The results of the antibacterial activity test of thick papaya leaf extract against Staphylococus epidermidis bacteria had an average inhibitory activity at concentrations of 5% (7.33 mm), 10% (8.44 mm), 15% (9.44 mm) and 20 % (10.3mm). As a comparison, Cloramfenocol 30 g was used to produce an inhibitory power of 32.1 mm and the best results obtained were at a concentration of 20% which had an inhibitory power of 10.3 mm.
PENGUJIAN EFEK DIURETIK INFUSA DAUN KOPI (Coffea arabica L.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR Suharyanisa Suharyanisa; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Ivan Elisabeth Purba; Bengi Simahara
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v11i2.139

Abstract

Diuretik bekerja pada ginjal dengan cara meningkatkan eksresi air dan natrium klorida. Kecenderungan masyarakat mengonsumsi diuretik berbahan kimia menyebabkan banyaknya efek negatif yang ditimbulkan. Penggunaan bahan alam sudah banyak diteliti untuk menggantikan obat-obatan kimia. Salah satu bahan alam yang memiliki khasiat yaitu tanaman kopi. Tanaman kopi yang digunakan bagian daunnya mengandung senyawa-senyawa antioksidan (flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, kafein dan polifenol) yang bermanfaat sebagai anti inflamasi (anti peradangan), anti kanker, diuretik, antimikroba dan aktivitas antioksidan. Infusa Daun Kopi (IDK) diperoleh menggunakan teknik infusa dengan pelarut akuades kemudian digunakan pada 25 ekor tikus yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok I (negatif) Na-CMC 0,5 %, kelompok II (positif) Furosemid 3,6 mg/kgBB, kelompok III, IV, V IDK dosis 10, 20, 40% diberikan secara oral. Tikus diberi akuades secara oral dengan dosis 15 ml/kgBB. Tikus di letakkan di dalam kandang metabolik, kemudian pemeriksaan fisik urin dilakukan setiap 1 jam sekali selama 6 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IDK dengan dosis terbaik adalah 40% yang memberikan peningkatan volume urin, memberi pengaruh terhadap pH urin, memberi pengaruh terhadap berat jenis urin, memberi pengaruh terhadap warna urin dan memberi pengaruh terhadap kejernihan urin.
Bakti Sosial Pengobatan Gratis dan Penyuluhan Pengetahuan Tentang Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Di Sekolah Tanjung Pura Langkat Monica Suryani; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Suharyanisa Suharyanisa; Mestika Lumbantoruan
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.193

Abstract

Family medicinal plants (abbreviated as TOGA) are home-cultivated plants that have medicinal properties. A family medicine garden is essentially a plot of land, whether in the yard, garden or field, which is used to cultivate medicinal plants in order to meet the family's need for medicines. The purpose of this service activity is to provide social services for free medical treatment and dissemination of knowledge about family medicinal plants (TOGA) at the Tanjung Pura Langkat school. This method of activity involved lecturers at the Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, the regent, the sub-district head and the people of Langkat. The result of this activity is that the community service team hopes that the community can get free medication and knowledge about family medicinal plants. Based on the results of the Community Service activities carried out, these activities went well and the community received treatment and received knowledge about family medicinal plants so that the community could improve their health.
Sosialisai Tentang Pentingnya Penanaman Tanaman Obat Untuk Mewujudkan Masyarakat Sehat Di Kecamatan Medan Helvetia, Kota Medan Dhea Nur Fadhilah; Suharyanisa Suharyanisa; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Juli Susanti
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v1i4.248

Abstract

Medicinal plants are plants with positive pharmacological effects on the human body and are usually grown on a home or communal scale. These medicinal plants can then be used as traditional medicine which can be made easily. The plants chosen are usually plants that can be used to treat simple health problems such as flu and coughs. Medicinal plants can increase the body's immunity because they can prevent disease through the secondary metabolites they contain. In this service activity, two activities were carried out separately, namely socialization and planting medicinal plants with residents. The outreach was carried out to provide information to the residents of Medan Helvetia District regarding medicinal plants so that these medicinal plants can be useful after being planted. Planting is also carried out to increase awareness regarding land use, as well as being a starting point for residents in cultivating medicinal plants. This socialization on the use of family medicinal plants aims to provide information to the people of Kexamatan Medan Helvetia in using medicinal plants. It is hoped that this community service activity will help increase public knowledge about the importance of planting and utilizing medicinal plants to create a healthy society.