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Journal : Prima Wiyata Health

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RESIKO JATUH DI RW 01 DESA KARANG REJO KECAMATAN YOSOWILANGUN KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Karisma Dwi Ana; Cindrawati Retnaning Gumilar; Istiadah Fatmawati
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

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Abstract

Getting old is a natural process. In old age, physical or biological conditions, psychological conditions, and social conditions will decline. One of the health issues that elderly people need to pay attention to is osteoporosis. A common disease of the elderly with osteoporosis is falls. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between older people's knowledge of osteoporosis and fall prevention efforts in Karangrejo Village, RW 01, Yosovilangun District, Lumajang Regency. The research design used was a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. Some of the elderly in Karangrejo Village, RW 01, Yosowilangun District, used a non-probability technique called Purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet that is analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The significance level for the test is 5%. The results of this study indicate that 10 respondents (21.7%) have good knowledge and fall risk prevention efforts in the category 6 respondents (13.3%). Meanwhile, we obtained the value for the Spearman-Rho correlation test. (2-side) or the value 0.001 (because the value < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.There is a relationship between knowledge of the elderly about osteoporosis and prevention of fall risk in Karangrejo village, RW 01, Yosowilangun district, Lumajang district, the better the elderly's knowledge about osteoporosis, the better the fall risk prevention efforts.
SELF EFFICACY KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KELUARGA DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR SPIRITUAL PASIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA TURIREJO LAWANG - MALANG Karisma Dwi Ana; Prawito .; Aditya Nuraminudin Aziz
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients often experience problems related to changes in self-efficacy and spiritual distress or have problems with spiritual needs, such as patients not carrying out spiritual needs and patients looking desperate for the treatment process. So that Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients need motivation from a nurse to encourage the independence of diabetes mellitus patients in fulfilling their basic spiritual needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the family's self-efficacy towards family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang - Malang. The design of this study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all families of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang – Malang. In this study, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study is Spearman Rank Correlation with a value of < 0.05. The results of this study indicate that most (72%) of respondents have good family self-efficacy in meeting the basic spiritual needs of DM patients, and most (56%) of respondents have good family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of DM patients in the village. turirejo lawang - Malang., and the results of statistical tests show that the p value = 0.00 and rs = 0.749 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family self-efficacy and family motivation in fulfilling the basic spiritual needs of patients with diabetes mellitus in the village of Turirejo Lawang – Malang. Self-efficacy and good motivation from the family can increase the confidence of diabetes mellitus patients in fulfilling basic spiritual needs that will shape diabetes mellitus patients. This is because nurses can increase the self-efficacy of diabetic patients by providing social support, motivation and being able to maintain a good emotional status of patients.