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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Alida Alida
Department Orthodontics, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Dentistry

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Dental Health Status and Knowledge Improvement After Dental Health Empowerment at Elementary School Student in Gresik, East Java Alexander Patera Nugraha; Alida Alida; Dwi Rahmawati
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v5i1.2022.1-4

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is the most common dental and oral health condition. Children's growth and development may be hampered by dental cavities. Furthermore, it may raise the risk of stunting owing to a lack of dietary intake, which may have an impact on quality of life. Oral and dental health empowerment is required to increase dental health knowledge and understanding of dental disorders, particularly during the corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic. Objective: to describe oral and dental health knowledge improved following dental health empowerment at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Ulum Elementary School in Melirang, Bungah Distric, Gresik City, East Java. Material and Methods: Three surveyors were responsible for data collecting. This study's sample size was 150 people ranging from fourth to sixth grade. The seminar covered dental and oral health and was provided via teledentistry. The participants were asked to fill out a Google form for the pre- and post-test to determine the improvement of oral and dental health knowledge for the dental health empowerment evaluation. Result: The majority of oral and dental health participants understood the presentation on oral and dental health empowerment. The post-test percentage was higher (93.59%) than the pre-test rate (56.81%). Conclusion: The program findings demonstrated that oral and dental health empowerment via teledentistry was an effective medium for increasing elementary school children's understanding of dental and oral health status.
Bolton Analysis on Class I, II, and III Malocclusion Cases Ari Triwardhani; Alida Alida; Vini Nur Aulia
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v5i1.2022.27-31

Abstract

Background: Tooth size discrepancy is defined as an imbalance in size between each tooth. To obtain good occlusion with overbite and overjet, the maxillary and mandibular teeth must be of the appropriate size. One of the causes of malocclusion is the mismatch of the mesiodistal size of the teeth to the arch of the jaw. The relation of teeth with a large maxillary mesiodistal size while the mandibular mesiodistal size is small, it is impossible to get an ideal occlusion. This condition is known as tooth size discrepancy and can be a problem when determining the orthodontic treatment plan and when achieving the final orthodontic treatment outcome. Purpose:  this study aimed to describe Bolton's analysis in cases of Class I, II, and III malocclusions. Review(s): The literature sources used in preparing the review were through databases PubMed and Google Scholar with the keywords tooth size discrepancy, Bolton analysis, and Class I, II, and III malocclusions.  From the results of the researchers' measurements on malocclusions in the Angle Classification Class I and II, The anterior ratio was different in several cases, while in Class III the results were greater than the Bolton ratio, where the size of the lower jaw teeth was larger than the maxillary teeth, especially in the anterior ratio. Conclusion: Bolton's analysis can be applied to all cases regardless of the type of malocclusion, gender, or race, and remains an important investigation before starting treatment for post-treatment arch stability.
Consideration of Mandibular Third Molar Extraction for Post-Orthodontic Relapse Prevention Ida Bagus Narmada; Alida Alida; Theresia Primadewi
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): July - December
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v5i2.2022.50-53

Abstract

 Background: Orthodontic treatment may result in undesired teeth movement which is called “relapse”. One of the factors thought to influence post-orthodontic treatment relapse is the third molar, especially mandibular third molar it’s because third molar eruption and mandibular anterior crowding occur simultaneously. The extraction of this teeth can be suitable prevention of tooth relapse after orthodontic treatment. Purpose: This study aimed to describe whether there is an effect of mandibular third molar extraction on relapse in post-orthodontic treatment crowding cases so that it can determine whether this action can be a preventive solution in these cases. Review: This review was conducted by studying total 11 journals (n = 2/11) mentioned that there was third molar relation to the anterior crowding teeth and most likely recommended its extraction to prevent relapse post- orthodontic treatment. Meanwhile (n = 8 / 11) did not agree with the statement, and (n= 1/11) is still undetermined. Conclusion: Extraction of the mandibular third molar can prevent crowding relapse, in case of impaction it must be extracted, and this extraction can be performed before, during, or after orthodontic treatment.
Co-Authors Alexander Patera Nugraha Ari Triwardhani Dwi Rahmawati Ida Bagus Narmada Theresia Primadewi Vini Nur Aulia