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Awan Raswan
Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro JL. Prof. Sudarto, SH – Tembalang, SEMARANG 50275
Mechanical Engineering

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PERANCANGAN KURSI AUTISME UNTUK MOBIL SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU TERAPI AUTISME Naufal, Gostsa Khusnun; Raswan, Awan; Suryo, Sumar Hadi; Jamari, Jamari; Haryanto, Ismoyo
ROTASI Vol 15, No 3 (2013): VOLUME 15, NOMOR 3, JULI 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.006 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/rotasi.15.3.19-24

Abstract

Children with autism tend to have hyperactivity, children will tend to be difficult to control. This is certainly an issue when children are in vehicles, especially cars. There are some events related to the automobile accident caused hyperactivity of children with autism. When the children in the car tends to move on, even disturb concentration the driver. Not many safety features on the car is intended for children with autism. Research safety equipment as well as therapeutic tools for children with autism that will be done is a  autism car seat. This tool serves as an extra seat that is able to bind to safely and comfortably seat a child with autism to a primary car seat. This tool is also able to provide autism therapy with the principles of deep pressure when used, generating deep pressure with adjustable pressurized balloon. The tool is attached directly to the car seat with a harness, and then the car safety belt is used as the main security of these devices. Design tools for  autism car seat through stages: preparation of product definition and technical specifications  autism car seat , the design of a product concept for  autism car seat, designing products for  autism car seat , as well as preparation of documents for the manufacture of autism car seats
PERANCANGAN HUG MACHINE WRAP UNTUK ALAT TERAPI AUTISME Suryo, Sumar Hadi; Raswan, Awan; Jamari, Jamari; Haryanto, Ismoyo
ROTASI Vol 15, No 3 (2013): VOLUME 15, NOMOR 3, JULI 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.823 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/rotasi.15.3.25-29

Abstract

Today children born with the syndrome of autism is increasing. People with autism have a greater sensitivity to stimulation motor. This will cause them to feel discomfort when making physical contact with another person. Autism therapy can use the device as a media aide. Media autism therapies to be developed is the hug machine wrap. This media uses the principle of doing deep pressure therapy. At the hug machine made from fabric following the body shape of the user. The fabric binding of the user's body from shoulders to toes. Ballon added as a producer of pressure. Balloon filled with air pressure and the pressure can be regulated. Hug machine wrap designed to create deep pressure by inflating a balloon on inside, fabric pattern design that can cover the shoulder down to the legs will give equal emphasis. Therapeutic application of deep pressure on children with autism are expected to assist in receiving physical contact to the social environment and increase peace of children with autism
PERANCANGAN MESIN REMAS (SQUEEZE MACHINE) UNTUK TERAPI AUTISME Raswan, Awan; Suryo, Sumar Hadi; Jamari, Jamari; Haryanto, Ismoyo
ROTASI Vol 15, No 3 (2013): VOLUME 15, NOMOR 3, JULI 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.939 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/rotasi.15.3.1-7

Abstract

The last two decades, in the world of autism increased dramatically. In 1990 obtained 4 from 10000 births (1: 2500). In 2000 to 2008 be 1: 88, increased nearly 30 fold. Deep pressure therapy is a method of providing the pressure and the amount of time on the outside of the body most deeply and evenly. Deep pressure generated by stress relieving device, such as squeeze machine. Squeeze machine can give the effect of calmness to the people hypersensitive to sensory stimulation, such as autism. In Indonesia, squeeze machine is still rare because the price is quite expensive. As needed, it should be designed at an affordable price without compromising quality. Phase of the design process, namely: (1) project definition, project planning, and preparation of technical specifications of the product, (2) the design concept of the product, (3) designing embodiment product, and (4) preparation of documents for the manufacture of products. Squeeze machine model design concept originated from the use of the prone position, deep pressure of a V shaped wall. Squeeze machine design usage position supine position, deep pressure of the three arms, namely: (1) hand and body, (2) the hip and thigh, and (3) the lower leg. For ages under 8 - 9 years, deep pressure 30 - 40 psi within 15 - 45 minutes. At the end of the design process gained some documents as the basis for the manufacture of prototypes, namely: (1) layout drawing, (2) arrangement drawing (assembly), (3) detail element drawing, and (4) the bill of materials.
Co-Authors Gostsa Khusnun Naufal Ismoyo Haryanto J. Jamari Sumar Hadi Suryo