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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN DEPRESI PASKA STROKE PADA PASIEN DENGAN STROKE ISKEMIK DI JAKARTA Setiyowati, yovita Dwi; Chen, Hsing-Mei
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Post-stroke depression is the most common mood disorder after stroke, and the main factor of recovery limitation and rehabilitation in stroke patients. Depression also negatively impacts stroke outcome with increased morbidity, mortality, and poorer functional recovery. This study aims to examine the characteristics of patients who can be associated with depression experienced in patients before and after 1 month undergoing a stroke rehabilitation program in the first 3 months after a stroke onset. This study used descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach, total sampling were 22 respondents using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria for stroke patients who had the first or second stroke, had hemiplegia in the upper and / or lower extremities less than 3 months, had a Muscle Manual Testing (MMT) score <4. Exclusion criteria for patients with Trans-ischemic attack and patients with a history of depression. The assessment tools contained demographic questionnaire, Aphasic depression rating scale (ADRS) and MMT. The results showed that age, educational background, and caregiver contributed to the score of depression (p < The health service center hoped will form a group of stroke survivors as a form of social support so that patients have more opportunities to communicate and support each other, and thus improve their physical abilities, and emotional well-being. Keywords: Post-stroke depression, ishemic stroke, ADRS  

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN DEPRESI PASKA STROKE PADA PASIEN DENGAN STROKE ISKEMIK DI JAKARTA Setiyowati, yovita Dwi; Chen, Hsing Mei
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Post-stroke depression is the most common mood disorder after stroke, and the main factor of recovery limitation and rehabilitation in stroke patients. Depression also negatively impacts stroke outcome with increased morbidity, mortality, and poorer functional recovery. This study aims to examine the characteristics of patients who can be associated with depression experienced in patients before and after 1 month undergoing a stroke rehabilitation program in the first 3 months after a stroke onset. This study used descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach, total sampling were 22 respondents using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria for stroke patients who had the first or second stroke, had hemiplegia in the upper and / or lower extremities less than 3 months, had a Muscle Manual Testing (MMT) score <4. Exclusion criteria for patients with Trans-ischemic attack and patients with a history of depression. The assessment tools contained demographic questionnaire, Aphasic depression rating scale (ADRS) and MMT. The results showed that age, educational background, and caregiver contributed to the score of depression (p < The health service center hoped will form a group of stroke survivors as a form of social support so that patients have more opportunities to communicate and support each other, and thus improve their physical abilities, and emotional well-being. Keywords: Post-stroke depression, ishemic stroke, ADRS  

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN DEPRESI PASKA STROKE PADA PASIEN DENGAN STROKE ISKEMIK DI JAKARTA Yovita Dwi Setiyowati; Hsing-Mei Chen
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.187

Post-stroke depression is the most common mood disorder after stroke, and the main factor of recovery limitation and rehabilitation in stroke patients. Depression also negatively impacts stroke outcome with increased morbidity, mortality, and poorer functional recovery. This study aims to examine the characteristics of patients who can be associated with depression experienced in patients before and after 1 month undergoing a stroke rehabilitation program in the first 3 months after a stroke onset. This study used descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach, total sampling were 22 respondents using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria for stroke patients who had the first or second stroke, had hemiplegia in the upper and / or lower extremities less than 3 months, had a Muscle Manual Testing (MMT) score <4. Exclusion criteria for patients with Trans-ischemic attack and patients with a history of depression. The assessment tools contained demographic questionnaire, Aphasic depression rating scale (ADRS) and MMT. The results showed that age, educational background, and caregiver contributed to the score of depression (p <0,05). The health service center hoped will form a group of stroke survivors as a form of social support so that patients have more opportunities to communicate and support each other, and thus improve their physical abilities, and emotional well-being.

EDUKASI POLA HIDUP SEHAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES DIMASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 Dewi Prabawati; Yovita Dwi Setiyowati
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i2.8036

ABSTRAKPenderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) memiliki risiko tinggi terpapar Covid-19 karena sistem imun yang menurun, terutama yang memiliki self-management diabetes tidak baik. Dampak Covid juga memperburuk sosial ekonomi sehingga memicu peningkatan stress yang akan memperburuk kadar indeks glikemik dan mengakibatkan seseorang rentan terpapar Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi pasien dengan penyakit kronis khususnya penyakit DM agar dapat menerapkan perilaku sehat dan dapat melakukan manajemen stres dengan cara sederhana dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dirumah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 25 pasien diabetes yang tergabung dalam PROLANIS (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) di Poliklinik Penyakit Tidak Menular Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru, Jakarta Pusat. Terdapat 4 tahapan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini, yaitu perkenalan dan ice breaking; dilanjutkan dengan penjelasan tentang materi perilaku hidup sehat pasien DM dimasa pandemic dan manajemen stress; demonstrasi dan redemonstrasi cara cuci tangan dan penggunaan masker yang tepat; diakhiri dengan sesi evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara online menggunakan aplikasi daring. Hasil evaluasi terhadap kegiatan ini memperlihatkan bahwa mayoritas peserta memiliki tingkat stress berat sebesar 76% dan manejemen diri DM yang buruk sebesar 60%; selain itu 100% peserta dapat melakukan demonstrasi pemasangan masker, melepaskan masker dan mencuci tangan dengan tepat. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi kesehatan secara berkala terutama bagi masyarakat yang memiliki komorbid Covid-19 agar dapat melakukan perilaku hidup sehat dan dapat meningkatan manajemen diri dengan baik sehingga dapat mencegah paparan penyakit Covid.19. Kata kunci: covid-19; DM; manajemen stress; perilaku hidup sehat ABSTRACTPatients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have an increased risk of Covid-19 infection due to immune dysfunction, and poor self-management of diabetes particularly. The Covid-19 has an impact on the social economic aspect that has triggered the increase of stress level thus leading to glycaemic index becoming worse and providing the opportunity for Covid-19 infection. The activity of community service aimed to motivate patients with chronic illness especially DM patients to practice healthy behaviour and stress management which can be implemented at home independently. This activity was attended by 25 DM patients who are members of PROLANIS (Chronic disease management program) at the Non-Communicable Disease outpatient unit in Johar Baru Health Center, Central Jakarta. There were four sessions carried out in this activity, namely introductions and ice breaking; Health education on Healthy behaviour for DM patient in pandemic era and stress management; demonstration and re-demonstration about hand wash and wearing mask appropriately; and the last session is evaluation. This activity was conducted by online used online application software. The result of this activity showed the majority of participants’ experienced severe stress (76%) and poor self-management diabetes mellitus (60%), moreover all of the participants (100%) were able to wear masks, take off the mask, and wash hands appropriately. It is suggested that health care providers are expected to provide health education regularly to communities especially who have comorbid on Covid-19 in order to implement the healthy behaviour and to increase self-management thus preventing risk of Covid-19 infection.Key words: covid-19; DM; stress management; healthy behaviour

The Risk Factors for Exposure to Covid-19 in Diabetes Patients in the Johar Baru Health Centre Work Area Dewi Prabawati; Yovita Setiyowati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Aims: The study aims to analyse the risk factors for exposure to Covid-19 in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Patients in the Johar Baru Health Centre work area. Design: This research was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. 146 DM patients were selected using the purposive sampling technique as respondents. Four instruments were employed in this study, they were The Perceived Stress Scale, modified Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire, Self-assessment form from the Ministry of Health to measure the risk of exposure to Covid-19, and The Covid-19 Preventive Behaviour Questionnaire, which was compiled based on a literature study and tested for validity and reliability. Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive research. Results : Using Kendal's Tau B statistics, the risk of being exposed to Covid-19 was found to have a significant relationship to the length of suffering from DM, comorbidities, stress levels, self-management, and Covid-19 preventive behaviour with a p-value <0.05. The multiple linear regression test found that the risk of being exposed to Covid-19 was influenced by the variable duration of suffering from DM, stress level, and Covid preventive behaviour (p-value < 0.05) with the results of Cox and Snell R = 0.382 indicating that the independent variable contributes 38.2%. Conclusions: DM patients were in high risk for exposure Covid 19, thus they need to control stress levels and carry out Covid preventive behaviour by prioritizing optimal health procedures to prevent the risk of being exposed to Covid-19.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Penyuluhan Mengenai Hernia Nuklues Pulposus di Komplek Yon Arhunudri Pakulonan, Jakarta Yovita Dwi Setiyowati; Nober Ompusunggu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 9 (2022): Volume 5 No 9 September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i9.6807

ABSTRAK Herniasi diskus intervertebralis merupakan suatu kondisi di mana nukleus pulposus menonjol melewati anulus fibrosus, masalah kesehatan ini sering kali menimbulkan masalah nyeri yang tidak biasa, perubahan sensasi sampai dengan kelemahan gerak dan berakhir dengan pengobatan pembedahan pada tulang belakang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat terkait HNP dan cara pencegahannya. Metode edukasi ini adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab secara daring menggunakan platform Zoom cloud meeting yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 202 dengan jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 23 orang. Mayoritas peserta berjenis kelamin perempuan (65%), berusia dewasa (36-45 tahun) dan bekerja sebagai Ibu rumah tangga (43.5%), memiliki IMT normal sebanyak 7 orang (30.4%) dan pengetahuan baik (nilai rata-rata 8,71). Dengan tindakan edukatif kepada masyarakat, diharapkan mampu menganalisa kegiatan sehari-hari yang beresiko menyebabkan HNP dan posisi tubuh saat melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dalam upaya pencegahan HNP. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Hernia Nukleus Pulposus, Masyarakat ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc herniation is a condition in which the nucleus pulposus protrudes through the annulus fibrosus. This condition causes atypical pain problems, changes in sensation, a weakness of movement and ends with surgery at the spine. The aim of this activity was to educate the community about HNP and prevention of HNP. The method of this activity was lectures using the Zoom cloud meeting platform. This activity was held in March 202 with 23 participants attending. The majority of participants were female (65%), adolescents (36-45 years), and working as housewives (43.5%), with a normal BMI was 7 people (30.4%) and good knowledge (mean 8.71). Through educating the community, the community was expected to analyze daily activities that are risk factors of HNP and analyze body position while carrying out daily activities in an effort to prevent HNP. Keywords: Health Education, Hernia Nucleus Pulposus, Community

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN, PERILAKU ERGONOMI FISIK SISWA SMA SAAT BELAJAR DAN KEJADIAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA SISWA SMA JAKARTA BARAT Yovita Dwi Setiyowati; Yohana Rani Hartati
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Dunia keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Low back pain is a musculoskeletal disorder caused by poor sitting posture. The incident of low back pain among students are effected by knowledge, computer use, and sitting posture.The purpose of this study was known the relationship among knowledge, physical ergonomic behaviour, and low back pain incidence at Senior High School Jakarta. This research used a quantitative methode with descriptive correlative research design and cross-sectional approach. The total sample was 114 students with purposive sampling technique. The result use Chi-Square test showed that knowledge was significant association (p <0,05) with ergonomic behaviour, and ergonomic behaviour was significant asociation with low back pain incidence (p-value = 0.000).

Kesiapsiagaan Bencana dengan Simulasi Penyelamatan Diri Saat Gempa Bumi pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Kelas 4-6 yovita dwi setiyowati; Fitriana Suprapti
Seminar Nasional Penelitian dan Abdimas Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/senapas.v1i1.7402

Bencana alam mengakibatkan gangguan terhadap tata kehidupan masyarakat. Banyak korban terjadi pada anak usia sekolah baik di jam sekolah atapun di luar jam sekolah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan anak sekolah dasar kelas 4-6 terhadap bencana gempa bumi melalui kegiatan simulasi. Metode edukasi ini adalah ceramah, simulasi dan tanya jawab secara luring di SD St.Fransiskus Jakarta Timur yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2022. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 141 orang. Mayoritas peserta berjenis kelamin laki-laki (51%), berusia 11 tahun (46%) dan dan pengetahuan baik (72%). Dengan tindakan edukatif kepada kelompok rentan yaitu anak sekolah dasar, diharapkan mampu berespon secara tepat saat menghadapi bencana gempa bumi.

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