Istiqomah Istiqomah
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2008-2012 Nadia Ayu AyuBhakti; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Suprapto Suprapto
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 18 No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.057 KB) | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2014.v18.i4.97

Abstract

Human Development Index (HDI) is an index established by UNDP in 1996 to measure the well-being of society. Indonesian HDI increased during the period of 2008-2012; however, there is high variation among 33 provinces. Its position in the world is still below the average (121 of 187 countries) and ranks 5th among ASEAN countries (UNDP, 2013). Based on this phenomenon this study tries to analyze the determinants of HDI which include GDP, dependency ratio, household consumption for food, government budget for education, and the budget for health. The results indicate that GDP and government budget for health have positive effect on HDI, whereas dependency ratio and household consumption for food have negative effect. However, the budget for education has no effect on HDI. HDI is an important indicator of development; therefore, the government and the society should take efforts to improve the HDI. Economic growth, income distribution, population control, poverty alleviation, as well as improvement in health services and education are needed in order to improve the HDI.
Pelatihan Pembukuan dan Peningkatan Efisiensi Produksi pada Usaha Pengolahan Irut Istiqomah Istiqomah; Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah; Hary Pudjianto
Dimasejati: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/dimasejati.v4i2.12033

Abstract

UD “Mawar” yang didirikan tahun 2015 memiliki 8 karyawan bagian produksi dan 4 karyawan bagian pemasaran. Kapasitas produksi 20 bal per hari dengan omset per bulan Rp 30 juta. Masalah pertama adalah pembukuan yang tidak memadai. Hanya ada satu buku untuk mencatat arus kas, penjualan, dan persediaan. Itu pun tidak kontinyu. Laporan keuangan seperti neraca dan laporan rugi laba juga tidak pernah dibuat. Oleh karena itu tim menyelenggarakan pelatihan pembukuan. Masalah kedua adalah kapasitas produksi yang kurang memadai disebabkan ukuran dan jenis oven yang terlalu kecil. Saat ini UD memiliki satu oven besar dan satu oven kecil. Lama waktu memanggang kue irut di oven besar 30 menit, sedangkan di oven kecil hampir 1 jam. Pelatihan pembukuan menggunakan aplikasi “Akuntansi UKM” telah meningkatkan pemahaman mitra terkait dengan pencatatan jurnal, buku besar, neraca saldo, laba rugi, dan neraca. Hal ini sangat membantu UD “Mawar” untuk mengetahui arus penjualan dan pendapatannya tanpa harus melakukan penginputan dan perhitungan secara manual. Hibah oven, loyang dan timbangan sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan jumlah produksi UD “Mawar”. Dengan adanya oven yang lebih besar dapat memproduksi lebih banyak dan lebih cepat.
DETERMINANTS OF GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN EASTERN INDONESIA REGION Istiqomah Istiqomah; Arif Andri Wibowo; Evi Yunianti; Diah Setyorini Gunawan
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 18 No 1 (2019): June Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.931 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v18i1.1233

Abstract

Regional income equality has been a major development goal. However, GRDP in Western Indonesia is higher than that in Eastern Indonesia. Therefore, the government should encourage development and increase economic growth in Eastern Indonesia. There are inequalities between those provinces. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of labor, domestic investment, foreign direct investment, and government expenditure on GRDP in Eastern Indonesia Region. This study employed regression on panel data of 12 provinces from 2011 to 2016. The results found that labor, domestic investment, foreign direct investment, and government expenditure have positive and significant effect to GRDP. The results imply that all of the independent variables shuld be increas to promote economic growth in The Eastern Indonesia Region.
WHY DO THE ELDERLY KEEP WORKING? Sri Rekno Galuh Sitoresmi; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Sukiman Sukiman
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 19 No 2 (2020): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.473 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v19i2.3082

Abstract

The elderly population are considered unproductive. However, in Kalisari village, many older people continue to work. This study aims to determine the effect of age, education level, number of dependents and other income on the elderly's decision to work. Primary data were collected using interview based on questionnaires. The population consists of 144 people aged 60+ comprising of 84 people who are unemployed and 60 unemployed. In this study, the determination of the minimum sample size was carried out with the Slovin formula to choose 60 respondents consisting of 30 employed and 30 unemployed. Data analysis using binary logistic regression shows that age and education level do not have a significant effect on the elderly population's decision to work, while other income has a significant negative effect and the number of family dependents has a significant positive effect on the elderly's decision to work.
DETERMINANTS OF WRECKAGE COLLECTORS’ PROFIT IN CIREBON CITY Zaenal Mutaqin; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Goro Binardjo
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 21 No 2 (2022): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.755 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5357

Abstract

Waste management has been a concern for the government because it is closely related to sustainable development. Wreckage collectors play a significant role in waste reduction and management. Therefore, the sustainability of the wreckage collector business, which is measured through profit performance, is interesting to investigate. This study aims to analyze the effect of education level, firm age, type of product, and capital on the profit of wreckage collectors in Cirebon city. The population consist of 40 wreckage collectors, all were selected as respondents. The data were analyzed with multiple linear regression using the OLS method. The results show that education, firm age, and capital have a positive and significant effect on the profit of wreckage collectors, while type of product has no significant effect. The results imply the need to improve education for wreckage collectors. In addition, financial institutions should facilitate low-interest loans to improve turnover and profit.
Does Migration Outflow Reduce Income Inequality in the Sending Province? Istiqomah Istiqomah; Sodik Dwi Purnomo; Gita Putri Rahmawati; Putra Galih Rahmawan
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v9i2.38430

Abstract

Previous studies on the association between migration outflow and income inequality have shown mixed findings. Some find that migration outflow reduces income inequality, but others find that migration outflow increases income inequality. This study aims to analyze the effect of migration outflow on income inequality in Central Java Province with two control variables: mean years of schooling and minimum wage. Central Java was chosen as the research location because it is the province with the highest migration outflow. This study uses secondary, time series data for the period 2000-2018 consisting of income inequality as measured by the Gini ratio (percent), migration outflow (people), meanyears of schooling (years), and minimum wage (rupiah). Data were obtained from BPS Central Java and analyzed with multiple linear regression. The results show that migration outflow and mean years of schooling have a negative significant effect and minimum wage has a positive significant effect on income inequality. This findings imply that migration outflow and improvement of the quality of human resources through education can be solutions to reduce poverty and income inequality, while minimum wage actually increases inequality, which may be due to the large portion of population engaging in agriculture and the informal sector.