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Deradicalization of Religion Models: Comparative Study of Jamaah Tablig Movement in The Region of Garut, Indonesia and Yala, Thailand Asep Achmad Hidayat; Fauzan Januri; Asep Ahmad Syahid; Samsudin Samsudin
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v2i2.9164

Abstract

Deradicalization of religion will run on an ongoing basis when the power of the state is actively involved in it. That involvement can be shaped at the same time planning the implementation of policies, programs and budgets. In addition, the deradicalization of religion tends to be effective in the group of the owner of a basic understanding of religious inclusive. However, the practice of deradicalization of religion in Jama'ah Tabliq, which incidentally exclusive and fundamentalist, sustained even likely to be effective with minimal intervention of state power. This study aimed to describe the problem by uncovering and explaining the program that has been implemented Jama'ah Tabliq movement in deradicalization on those who embrace religious radicalism; The doctrine of Jama'ah Tabliq movement that managed to lose the attitude of the radicalism followers; and success factors Jama'ah Tabliq movement in conducting deradicalization. The approach in analyzing is the theoretical framework of power relations and the construction theory of history. With using qualitative methods and techniques as well as the locus descriptive analytical research and case studies Tablighi Jamaat movement in Garut, Indonesia, and Yala, Thailand, this research shows that, the first, deradicalization Tablighi Jama'a religious in the main program in the da'wah movement emphasizing the missionary movement of peace; the second,  Jama'ah Tabliq doctrine, 1) the doctrine of ikromul Muslims, the honor and respect of every Muslim. 2) The doctrine or the doctrine of proselytizing and sermons. Jihad political set up and establish an Islamic State or seize political power of infidel countries is not mandatory, mandatory preached about the truth of Islam. 3) "four things that should not be done", namely the one discussed politics both inside and outside the country and discuss khilafiyah or differences of opinion in matters of religion; And third, the effectiveness and sustainability of the deradicalization of inter Jama'ah Tabliq are factors source of knowledge and practice everyday, the book "Fadhaiul Amal," which teaches the spirit and practice of peace.  Referring to the book Jama'ah Tabliq develop the message to the model maqomi, intiqoli, ta'lim wata'lum, infirodi, non-political, and amaliyah dizkr.
The The Implementation of Sharia Pawn To Conform To The Guidance of The Qur'an And As-Sunnah Uses The Instructions And Limitations of Al Qawa'id Al-Fiqiyyah Ian Rakhamawan Suherli; Fauzan Januri; Ishandawi Ishandawi; Nanang Sobarna
Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Islamic Banking:Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah - Februari 20
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/isbank.v9i2.1068

Abstract

The progression of time is inevitable, including all manifestations of dispute, particularly in economics, which encompasses a diverse range of transactions, including pawn transactions. To ensure that pawning aligns with Islamic teachings, examining the pawn procedure's legal aspects through the principles of fiqh is imperative. This paper discusses the four principles of fiqh: asasiyah (fundamental), furu'iyah (branch), kulliyah (general), and khasasi (specific). These principles can be employed in sharia pawn (rahn) practice. Fiqh asasiyah, similar to the principles of maslahat, prioritizes the promotion of benefit and justice in rahn. The comprehensive regulations of furu'iyah can facilitate the implementation of Islamic law in rahn. The regulations governing the terms and conditions of rahn are addressed in the kulliyah rules. At the same time, the khasasi law focuses on specific provisions concerning rahn, such as the types of products that can be used as collateral. The topic encompasses fifteen fiqh laws of rahn, which regulate the pillars, conditions, and regulations of rahn. The principles of fiqh are crucial in ensuring that the implementation of rahn aligns with Islamic sharia and effectively addresses the contemporary challenges associated with rahn due to societal advancements. This text employs descriptive analysis, incorporating prior studies' literary evaluations and data from reference works that delve into sunnah, hadith, pawn, and fiqh rules. By understanding the rules of fiqh, pawning practices can be in accordance with sharia and implemented by companies and individuals in the contemporary era without worrying about usury contamination.