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Analysis of Family Preparedness in Flood Disaster Setianingsih Setianingsih; Lestari Eko Darwati; Anggita Anggita Setyowati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.787 KB)

Abstract

The family is part of the community, preparedness of disaster must be owned by the family because has an important role namely planning for family rescue in the event of a disaster emergency in determining whether or not ready impending disasters. Flood disasters often cause losses such as home, environment, property, and life. The purpose of this research is to analyze of family preparedness in flood disaster in Kendal Regency. The design of this research is descriptive survey approach. The sample in this study amounted to 157 family heads with proportional random sampling technique. Data collecting with form of a questionnaire with the validity test was in the range 0,468-0,786 and reliability test was 0,875. The analysis used an univariate. The results showed that the characteristics of family heads based on gender were dominated by male as many as 155 (98.7%), the average age was 40 years old with the youngest age 23 years and the oldest age was 72 years, the majority of high school education was 114 (72.6%) and labor dominated by 62 heads of family (39.5%). Family preparedness to flood disaster, majority was high categories were 103 heads of families (65.6%). The result of this study prove that people in Kendal regency are ready to face flood disaster.
Family Knowledge about Covid-19 and Family Attitude Towards Family Members Suffering with Covid-19 Siti Maghfiroh; Triana Arisdiani; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.936

Abstract

Family knowledge about Covid-19 is the beginning of an effort to provide a conducive climate for family members being treated for Covid-19. The family is the most important source of treatment for sick family members and greatly helps increase immunity for family members who are infected with Covid-19. The purpose of knowing family knowledge about Covid-19 and family attitudes towards family members who suffer from Covid-19 at Dr.H. Soewondo Kendal. This study used a descriptive survey study design, a sample of 65 samples, the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The questionnaire used was family knowledge about Covid-19 and a family attitude questionnaire towards family members who suffered from Covid-19. Statistical analysis using univariate analysis. This research has been declared ethically feasible according to 7 WHO standards with ethically appropriate information number 24/KEPK- RSUD/EC/VII/2021. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 39 years, the minimum age was 28 years and the maximum age was 58 years, the majority were educated. SMA as much as 55.45%, male 55.4%, working as an employee 26.2%, status in the family of children as much as 43.1%, having good knowledge as much as 49.2%, having a good attitude as much as 75 ,4%. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for implementing health promotions to increase family knowledge about Covid-19 so that families are able to determine and make decisions on how to behave towards family members who are infected with Covid- 19.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Awam tentang Penanganan Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest melalui Aplikasi Resusitasi Jantung Paru pada Smartphone Lestari Eko Darwati; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.9 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i1.620

Abstract

Kejadian Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) terus mengalami peningkatan dan menjadi pembunuh nomor 1 di dunia. Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) merupakan tindakan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa ketika terjadi henti jantung (cardiac arrest). Kelangsungan hidup jauh lebih tinggi ketika korban OHCA menerima RJP segera dari orang awam sambil menunggu tim medis datang. Remaja merupakan salah satu golongan masyarakat awam. Remaja cenderung memiliki ketergantungan terhadap teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, diantaranya penggunaan smartphone. Smartphone mempunyai fitur canggih dilengkapi dengan aplikasi yang berhubungan dengan internet. Salah satu aplikasi yang dapat diinstal adalah “Resusitasi Jantung Paru”. Kemudahan akses aplikasi tersebut memungkinkan seseorang untuk menerapkan informasi yang diperoleh. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi menggunakan aplikasi ‘Resusitasi Jantung Paru’ pada Smart phone terhadap tingkat pengetahuan orang awam tentang penanganan henti jantung. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pre post test without control group. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan yang terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan terkait Resusitasi Jantung Paru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMK Kota Kendal yang berjumlah 207 orang. Hasil uji Wilcoxon (p=0,000). Karena nilai p < 0.05, secara statistic terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum test dengan sesudah test. Kata kunci : aplikasi smart phone; OHCA; RJP; orang awam IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE PEOPLE ABOUT HANDLING OUT OF HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF LUNG HEART RESUSITATION IN SMARTPHONE ABSTRACT Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) continues to increase and is increasing in the world. Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is an action to save lives when a cardiac arrest (cardiac arrest) occurs. Survival is much higher compilation of OHCA victims receiving RJP immediately from lay people while waiting for the medical team to arrive. Teenagers are one of the ordinary people. Teenagers use more than information and communication technology, using smartphone usage. Smartphones have powerful features equipped with applications related to the internet. One application that can be installed is "Lung Heart Resuscitation". Ease of application access needed by someone to request the information obtained. Related research to determine the effectiveness of education using the application ‘Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation' on smartphones to the level of knowledge of lay people about the management of cardiac arrest. The research method uses quasi experiment with pre post test without a control group. The measuring instrument uses a knowledge level questionnaire consisting of 20 questions related to Pulmonary Resuscitation. The sample in this study were Kendal City Vocational School students studying 207 peoples. Wilcoxon test results (p = 0,000). Because the p value <0.05, different statistics of knowledge were questioned between tests before being followed by tests. Keywords: smartphone applications; OHCA; RJP; layperson
Identifikasi Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga Melakukan Evakuasi Mandiri Saat Bencana Banjir Yuni Puji Widiastuti; Lestari Eko Darwati; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Supp Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1071

Abstract

Bencana banjir tidak hanya berdampak pada rusaknya lingkungan, namun juga pada individu dan keluarga. Dampak bagi keluarga dapat berupa gangguan psikologis karena kehilangan kerabat dan juga memburuknya ekonomi keluarga. Peran masyarakat terutama keluarga sangat penting dalam upaya penyelamatan/ evakuasi mandiri saat terjadi bencana. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesiapsiagaan keluarga dalam melakukan evakuasi mandiri saat bencana banjir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif survey. Data dianalisis secara univariat dengan statistik deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala keluarga di Kelurahan Ngilir Kecamatan Kendal yang berjumlah 157 kepala keluarga, dengan teknik sampling proportionate random sampling. Alat penelitian menggunakan kuesioner kesiapsiagaan masyarakat menghadapi bencana banjir yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dengan r hitung berada pada rentang 0,468-0,786 (r table= 0,444) dan reliabilitas dengan nilai Alpha Cronbach=0,875. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa bahwa Kesiapsiagaan keluarga untuk melakukan evakuasi mandiri secara keseluruhan dalam kategori baik, aspek pembagian tugas dalam keluarga keseluruhan dalam ketegori baik (100%), dan masih terdapat aspek yang kurang baik sebesar 19,7% pada aspek keuangan dan jaminan kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesiapsiagaan keluarga untuk melakukan evakuasi mandiri secara keseluruhan dalam kategori baik.
The Relationship of Mood and Nature with Attitude of Helping Syncope Students Maulida Nurul Faizah; Lestari Eko Darwati; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Jurnal Gawat Darurat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

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Abstract

Syncope events often occur in school students. The low attitude of male students drowned from the results by many factors, one of which was intrapersonal factors. Intrapersonal factors (mood and character) play a very big role in encouraging someone to help in an emergency. The aim of this research was to see the relationship between mood and attitude with the attitude of helping syncope students at SMA N 1 Weleri. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample of 242 students with stratified random sampling technique, the population in this study were 611 students of class XI and XII. Measuring instruments in the form of a questionnaire about the mood, nature and attitudes help students syncope. Hypothesis testing using the chi square test. The results showed that the majority of positive syncope for helping syncope students was 63,2%. The nature of helping the majority of students with a good syncope of 63,2%. The attitude of students in helping syncope majority students have a helping attitude of 62,4%. There is a relationship between mood with the attitude of helping syncope students obtained value ρ = 0,002 (<α = 0,05) and OR = 2,337. There is a relationship between the nature of the attitude to help students with syncope obtained value ρ = 0,0001 (<α = 0,05) and OR = 5,721.
Situational Factors Related to Decision Making a First Aid to a Person who Experienced Traffic Accident Likah Safaatun; Lestari Eko Darwati; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Jurnal Gawat Darurat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

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Abstract

The number of traffic accidents is still high in the northern coast line. Emergency situations make ordinary people motivated to help, but other phenomena show that ordinary people are afraid to do help. There are several factors that make ordinary people still think when they decide to help or not, namely the siatuasional factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between situational factors and decision making for first aid in traffic accidents. This type of research is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation design with a total of 119 purposive sampling techniques. The result showed that the average people was 32, 24 years old, with male gender as much as 55,5% most worked as entrepreneurs as much as 38,7% and the majority of tertiary education was 36,1%. Declared an emergency situation as much 62,2% helped, and 77,3% helped. There is a relationship between situational factors with the decision to do first aid in traffic accidents marked by p value 0,000.
Cadre's Ability to use Android-Based Stunting Prevention Applications Siti Musyarofah; Livana PH; Novi Indrayati; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.032 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i3.1252

Abstract

Stunting is a form of malnutrition which is measured based on the 2005 WHO standard deviation. Stunting can be assessed by measuring the height and age of H/A according to the WHO child growth standard, that is, if the z-score H/A is <-2 SD . Health cadres need an application to make it easier to record, report, and prevent stunting. This study was to determined the effectiveness of the ability of cadres to use android-based applications for stunting prevention. This study used a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design using a pre post test without a control group. The sample of this research is health cadres in Banyubiru Village and Ambarawa District, Semarang Regency, Central Java with a total sample of 120 respondents used purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Our bivariate data analysis ed Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability of cadres to use android-based stunting prevention applications, with a p value of 0.0001. cadres who have wanted the application need to be continuously empowered, and the use of the application can be used continuously.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Setianingsih Setianingsih; Siti Musyarofah; Livana PH; Novi Indrayati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Stunting menjadi permasalahan gizi kronis dalam prioritas pembangunan nasional yang tercantum dalam RPJMN 2020-2024. Kabupaten Semarang termasuk dalam 100 kota/kabupaten prioritas untuk intervensi anak dengan stunting di Indonesia. Fokus utama dalam penanganan stunting adalah 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Kader kesehatan berperan penting dalam upaya penanganan stunting sehingga diharapkan mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik dan motivasi yang tinggi dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan deskriptif survei. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kader Kesehatan didesa Kecamatan Banyubiru dan Kecamatan Ambarawa, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah sampel 120 responden menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat. Tingkat pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam kategori baik terkait managemen laktasi (74,2 %), namun dalam hal pengukuran antropometri dan gizi seimbang masih kurang yaitu 86,7 % (antropometri) dan 98,3 % (gizi seimbang). Pengetahuan kader tentang pencegahan stunting akan mempengaruhi kinerja kader dalam program pencegahan stunting, oleh karena itu para kader kesehatan perlu mendapatkan penguatan pengetahuan serta pendampingan.
Analysis of Family Preparedness in Flood Disaster Setianingsih Setianingsih; Lestari Eko Darwati; Anggita Anggita Setyowati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): July-December 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The family is part of the community, preparedness of disaster must be owned by the family because has an important role namely planning for family rescue in the event of a disaster emergency in determining whether or not ready impending disasters. Flood disasters often cause losses such as home, environment, property, and life. The purpose of this research is to analyze of family preparedness in flood disaster in Kendal Regency. The design of this research is descriptive survey approach. The sample in this study amounted to 157 family heads with proportional random sampling technique. Data collecting with form of a questionnaire with the validity test was in the range 0,468-0,786 and reliability test was 0,875. The analysis used an univariate. The results showed that the characteristics of family heads based on gender were dominated by male as many as 155 (98.7%), the average age was 40 years old with the youngest age 23 years and the oldest age was 72 years, the majority of high school education was 114 (72.6%) and labor dominated by 62 heads of family (39.5%). Family preparedness to flood disaster, majority was high categories were 103 heads of families (65.6%). The result of this study prove that people in Kendal regency are ready to face flood disaster.
Family Knowledge about Covid-19 and Family Attitude Towards Family Members Suffering with Covid-19 Siti Maghfiroh; Triana Arisdiani; Setianingsih Setianingsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): July-December 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.936

Abstract

Family knowledge about Covid-19 is the beginning of an effort to provide a conducive climate for family members being treated for Covid-19. The family is the most important source of treatment for sick family members and greatly helps increase immunity for family members who are infected with Covid-19. The purpose of knowing family knowledge about Covid-19 and family attitudes towards family members who suffer from Covid-19 at Dr.H. Soewondo Kendal. This study used a descriptive survey study design, a sample of 65 samples, the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The questionnaire used was family knowledge about Covid-19 and a family attitude questionnaire towards family members who suffered from Covid-19. Statistical analysis using univariate analysis. This research has been declared ethically feasible according to 7 WHO standards with ethically appropriate information number 24/KEPK- RSUD/EC/VII/2021. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 39 years, the minimum age was 28 years and the maximum age was 58 years, the majority were educated. SMA as much as 55.45%, male 55.4%, working as an employee 26.2%, status in the family of children as much as 43.1%, having good knowledge as much as 49.2%, having a good attitude as much as 75 ,4%. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for implementing health promotions to increase family knowledge about Covid-19 so that families are able to determine and make decisions on how to behave towards family members who are infected with Covid- 19.