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TIPE PERUBAHAN FONEM PADA BAHASA BUGIS, TORAJA, DAN MANDAR : (Types of Phoneme Change in Bugis, Toraja, and Mandar) A Yusdianti Tenriawali; Nur Syntia Solissa; Rima Rima; Saidna Zulfiqar Bin Tahir; Feni Ayu Lestari
Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences (UJSS)
Publisher : LPPM UNIQBU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47323/ujss.v2i3.168

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the types of phoneme sound changes in Bugis, Toraja and Mandarin languages. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data and data sources from 6 informants, each of whom masters Bugis, Toraja, and Mandar languages. Data collection techniques in this study used listening techniques, note-taking techniques, and documentation techniques. The data analysis techniques in this study include data display, data reduction, verification, and data inference. The results showed that the types of sound changes in Bugis, Toraja, and Mandarin include lenisi, sound addition, metathesis, and assimilation. Apocope lenisi type is more commonly found in Bugis, Toraja and Mandar languages ​​than syncope. In sound addition, the most common data found were prosthesis data in Bugis and Mandarin. The metathesis type is only found in the comparison of Toraja and Mandarin, and only regressive assimilation types are found in Toraja and Mandarin. From the results of the analysis of the type of sound change, it shows that the Toraja and Mandar languages ​​are closer, compared to the Toraja and Bugis languages.