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LEGAL PROTECTION OF MIGRANT WORKERS AGAINST THREATS OF ABUSE DISCRIMINATION IN A DIPLOMATIC RELATIONSHIP PERSPECTIVE BETWEEN COUNTRIES Yapiter Marpi
Lampung Journal of International Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/lajil.v3i2.2366

Abstract

Manpower is the driving force of an activity that can determine the implementation of manpower through the available manpower, which is an integral part of national development based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Problems that occur to Indonesian migrant workers abroad occur cases, abuse and discrimination occur, such as cases of sexual harassment, cases involving convictions of migrant workers, cases of unpaid wages, to cases of unilateral termination of employment. This research uses normative juridical research methods and is legally supported by socio descriptive analysis employing primary, secondary, and tertiary data. The purpose of this research is that the placement of Indonesian workers abroad is one of the State's efforts to realize the same rights and obligations for workers to improve their standard of living. The study results show that the protection of migrant workers needs to be affirmed with certainty against the regulation of Law Number 18 of 2017. The aim is to guarantee Indonesian Migrant Workers and their families in realizing guaranteed fulfillment of their rights in all activities before working, during work, and after working in legal, economic aspects, and social. The role of state diplomacy is needed in protecting and fulfilling the rights of migrant workers because this condition involves relations between countries, as people who have no choice of provider for life, workers. Therefore the role of the State must be very spearheading in providing legal protection to migrant workers because their status is minimal. The research analysis results to realize the implementation of international and national legal instruments from Indonesia need to be optimized through diplomacy from those with interest so that protection is said to be effective and optimal.
Child Prostitution: Phenomenon, Impact, Factors and Preventions Fransiska Novita Eleanora; Reni Masrida; Sri Wahyuni; Indra Lorenly Nainggolan; Yapiter Marpi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.638 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2369

Abstract

The phenomenon of rampant acts of child prostitution causes children to lose their rights in relation to their protection, prostitution that makes children as victims is certainly an act that violates the law and decency, when children have to get education and study but instead get bad treatment and consequently hindered to live his life. In its development, prostitution which was originally a conventional crime became an unconventional crime where children can be victims or traded online through Facebook and Instagram in carrying out transactions or agreements through pimps or brokers. The impact of prostitution on children is that the child will be depressed, depressed and have a lot of daydreaming and not concentrating on learning while related to health can damage the reproduction of girls and cause infectious diseases such as AIDS/HIV. In addition, the factor of the occurrence of prostitution is due to economic factors where it is difficult to meet the necessities of life so that it justifies all means, and prevention can be done by increasing the family's understanding of the importance of child protection through an understanding of human rights, developing knowledge about the impact of prostitution on children and being consistent. to protect and supervise and guide children so as not to fall into the trap and also the need for the role and concern of the community to actively participate and be consistent and care about the government's efforts to provide guidance and supervision so that the practice of prostitution by minors does not occur again
Eksistensi Pengadilan Pajak Dalam Independensi Peradilan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Ditinjau Dari Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 26/PUU-XII/2023 Yapiter Marpi
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v1i3.453

Abstract

The existence of these judicial institutions becomes very important because it can be ascertained without the existence of judicial institutions that are given the authority to carry out law enforcement, then the law will not have much meaning in society. One of the judicial institutions tasked with carrying out law enforcement is the Tax Court Institute. So far, although the organization, administration and finance coaching is carried out by the Ministry of Finance, which incidentally is in charge of the DGT, does not reduce the freedom of the Tax Court and the independence of the judges in examining and deciding on existing tax disputes. Law enforcement in this context is the law in the field of taxation relating to the enforcement of the rights and obligations of the state and people in order to create the benefits, justice, and legal certainty for the parties. Then, through the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 26/PUU-XXI/2023 which mandates that the organizational, administrative, and finance foster of the Tax Court must be transferred to the Supreme Court, the provisions contained in the Tax Court Law regarding organizational development and technical guidance from the Supreme Court are also Administration and Finance by the Ministry of Finance does not describe the independence and independence of the judicial institution as mandated by Article 24 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the Law on Judiciary. As a result, by placing a tax court in the "two -roof" executive power and judicial power it is feared that it can lead to non -resistance to the resolution of tax disputes by the tax court judge.
HARMONIZING THE CONCEPT OF OMNIBUS LAW AS A REGULATORY SOLUTION FOR EDUCATION TRANSFORMATION Yapiter Marpi
Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ekspose.v22i1.1388

Abstract

The quality of human resources is one of the factors that hinder the improvement of the competitiveness of education. Regulatory issues are related to several fields of education that often transform rules that do not improve intellectual quality in the midst of a pandemic. Based on changes in President Joko Widodo's administration, the Working Cabinet separated the Ministry of Education and Culture from the Higher Education Education and merged under the Ministry of Research and Technology under Minister Nadiem Makarim. Therefore the higher education cycle in tertiary institutions is now under the auspices of the Ministry of Education and Culture. Often it may have implementation problems and conflicts between agencies and law enforcement starting with the quality of the applicable regulations. As a result, the regulations and rules of the authorities do not accommodate an increase in the climate of competitiveness of domestic education, but this article conveys a message that the government needs to work out a solution to improve laws through the Omnibus Law. The existence of Omnibus Law is well known in legal theories that are studied in the introduction of legal science in the flow of existing legal systems. The Omnibus Law theory originates from a country that adheres to a common law system even though the Indonesian state itself adheres to a civil law system. For this reason, the purpose of this paper is to understand the Omnibus Law and its use to fix regulatory problems in Indonesia.