Firman Ali Rahman
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

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Analisis Kandungan Karbon pada Vegetasi Mangrove di Desa Lembar Kabupaten Lombok Barat Siti Wardatul Jannah; Firman Ali Rahman; Alfian Pujian Hadi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.4303

Abstract

The mangrove ecosystem is one of the vegetation that has a role as carbon mitigation in coastal areas, especially in port activity areas that can produce large amounts of carbon, such as in Lembar Harbor, Lembar Village, West Lombok Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the carbon content in the root and leaf tissue contained in each type of mangrove in the Lembar Harbor Area, Lembar Village, West Lombok Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, with purposive random sampling method, which starts with taking root and leaf samples on each different mangrove species, and testing is carried out based on the Walkley & Black method to obtain tissue carbon content. Based on the results of the study, found 8 (eight) families consisting of 11 species, including: Avicennia lanata, Avicennia marina, Lumnitzera racemosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Rhizophora stylosa, Ceriops decandra, Scyphiphora hydrophyllaceae, Excoecaria agallocha, Thespesia populnea, Xylocensis, and Ipome pescaprae. The condition of the environmental parameters of the mangrove ecosystem in Lembar Village is still in good condition, in accordance with the quality standards of water health quality, Decree of the State Minister of the Environment Number 51 of 2004 concerning sea water quality standards for biota. The average organic carbon content of root tissue was 43.47 ± 3.10 %C and leaves was 43.87 ± 3.66 %C. The highest organic carbon content in root tissue was found in Xylocarpus moluccensis (47.46 %C), and the lowest was in Ipomea pescaprae (41.49 %C), while the highest organic carbon content in leaf tissue was in Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (50.60 %C), and the lowest was Avicennia lanata (38.99 %C). Based on Tukey's further test that the value of organic content stored in the root and leaf tissue of mangroves was not significantly different (> 0.05) with a statistical test value of 0.76.
Kandungan C-Organik Substrat Ekosistem Mangrove di Danau Air Asin Gili Meno Kabupaten Lombok Utara Firman Ali Rahman; Alfian Pujian Hadi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.4276

Abstract

Gili Meno Lake is one of the salt water lakes located in North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Gili Meno saltwater lake has an area of 6.6 hectares with a diversity of biota (flora and fauna) and unique physical and chemical characteristics of the lake waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the total c-organic content of the mangrove ecosystem and the c-organic content contained in the bottom substrate of mangrove stands. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with purposive random sampling method, which starts with sampling the substrate found under mangrove stands and testing in the laboratory using the Walkley & Black method to obtain carbon content. Based on the results of the study found 5 (five) types of mangroves, namely: 1) Avecennia marina; 2) Bruguera cylindrica; 3) Rhizophora apiculata; 4) Lumnitzera racemosa; and 5) Excoecaria agallocha, with the most dominant species being Avecennia marina. The largest % content of substrate carbon was found in the mangrove species Rhizophora apiculata with a total content of 19.995 %C or equivalent to 307.96 tons C/ha. Meanwhile, the potential for the estimated total carbon content of the substrate in the saltwater lake mangrove ecosystem of Gili Meno is 154.2 ± 99.78 tons C/ha or equivalent to 1020.50 tons C in a total of 6.6 hectares of mangrove ecosystem area of the saltwater lake Gili Meno.