Ayi Haryani
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THE PSYCHOSOCIAL CONDITION OF PEOPLE WITH HIV-AIDS IN THE PELITA ILMU FOUNDATION TEBET SOUTH JAKARTA Alyunzira Wardani; Theresia Martina Marwanti; Ayi Haryani
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v2i1.276

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirically the characteristics of the informant, the feeling of people living with HIV when they are infected with HIV-AIDS, thought of people living with HIV when they are infected with HIV-AIDS, behavior or actions of people living with HIV after infection with HIV-AIDS, the physical condition of people living with HIV when they are infected with HIV-AIDS, social relationship PLWHA after being infected with HIV-AIDS, and the expectations of the informant. The method used in this research was qualitative with descriptive research design. The data was collected with interview, observation, and documentation. The informant is determined with purposive sampling, are 5 informants with different HIV-AIDS backgrounds. The reliability used are credibility and confirmability. The technique of data analysis used are data reduction, categorization and data display. The result shows that the psychosocial condition of PLWHA are not good and have problems in their physical condition and social relationship. Informan get the weight loss, get tired easily/lethargic, and have other diseases such as tuberculosis and toxo. Their relationship and social interaction with family and society are not good and distant. Family and society show the refusal attitude, give a stigma, and discrimination to informant. This problem happen because of the lack of acceptance and social support provided by the family to the informants.
PERAN PENGURUS LEMBAGA ADAT DALAM MEMFUNGSIKAN LEMBAGA ADAT KASEPUHAN SINARESMI DI DESA SINARESMI KECAMATAN CISOLOK KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Ayi Haryani
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 11 No 1 (2012): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v11i1.8

Abstract

AbstractThis research was conducted to gain an overview of the role of custom board members in the functioning of customary institutions of Kasepuhan Sinaresmi, Cisolok, Sukabumi. This qualitative reasearch used a case study method, where secondary and primary data were collected and studied. The result shows that a member of Custom Boards able to act as: a Regulator, who maintain the obedience of community members to behave accordingly to their traditional value, norms, and regulations, including to resolves any disputes related to the application of norms and regulations; a Dinamisator, who do things to create a conducive environment in the lives of community members so that the current  values/norms of tradition can be beneficial for the survival of its community members; as well as to maintain the functioning of the boards to preserves and develop the custom; a Facilitator, who do things that could helps its community members to access basic social services and resources for a better live quality, and at the same time maintain harmony in the relation of human and the nature as main supporting system of the community life; and as a Mediator, who bridge the interests of Sinaresmi community with external parties concerned in preserving the traditional values and, norms, as well as to facilitate a good relationship between Kasepuhan Sinaresmi’s leaders  with government officials. Keywords: role, custom boards, customary institution, kasepuhan AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan dalam upaya memperoleh gambaran tentang  peran pengurus adat dalam memfungsikan lembaga adat kasepuhan Sinaresmi di desa Sinaresmi kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi.     Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan  kualitatif . Data yang diperoleh berupa pengumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengurus adat mampu  berperan sebagai: Regulator  yang dapat mengendalikan komunitas adat untuk bersikap dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai, norma dan kaidah adat, serta dapat memfungsikan lembaga adat sebagai wahana untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan yang menyangkut hukum adat dan kebiasaan-kebiasaan Komunitas Adat. Dinamisator yaitu memberikan iklim yang kondusif kepada komunitas adat sehingga nilai/norma yang dipegang masyarakat adat kasepuhan Sinaresmi saat ini sangat bermanfaat bagi kelangsungan hidup masyarakat  adat dan mampu memfungsikan lembaga adat dalam melestarikan/mengembangkan budaya dan adat istiadat untuk kelangsungan hidup komunitas adat. Fasilitator yaitu memberikan kemudahan bagi komunitas adat dalam mengakses berbagai jenis pelayanan sosial dasar untuk meningkatkan taraf kehidupannya serta menjangkau sumber pelayanan dasar, dan mampu memfungsikan lembaga adat dalam menciptakan hubungan yang harmonis antara manusia dengan alam sebagai penopang kehidupan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup komunitas adat, sebagai Mediator dalam melestarikan nilai-nilai budaya, norma-norma adat dan dapat menjembatani kepentingan warga adat dengan pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan, sehingga dapat tercipta hubungan yang harmonis dan demokratis antara ketua adat/ pemangku adat dan aparat pemerintahan.  Kata kunci: peran, pengurus adat, lembaga adat, kasepuhan
Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Implementasi Program Griya Pesantren Lansia Juara di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Griya Lansia Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung Ratna Nurkhalika Sugiansyah; Dwi Yuliani; Ayi Haryani
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1025

Abstract

This research aims to gain a clear about social worker’s role in facilitating the fulfillment of spiritual needs for elderly, social worker’s role in provide assistance to spiritual development for elderly, and social worker’s role in provide consulting services based on elderly needs. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive method. Informants were determined based on purposive sampling. Informants in this research amounted to 10 persons such us 2 persons of elderly, 6 persons of social worker, and 2 persons of staff. Data collection techniques used indepth interview, participatory observation and study of documentation. The results of this research showed that social worker have some role in implementation pesantren lansia juara program. Social worker’s role in facilitating the fulfillment of spiritual needs for elderly as social planner, coordinator, and fasilitator. Social worker’s role in provide assistance to spiritual development for elderly as borderer and fasilitator. Social worker’s role in provide consulting services based on elderly needs as counselor and motivator. There are some obstacles in implementation pesantren lansia juara program such us inconsistency social workers with their proper duties and functions, inter-professional coordination in implementation pesantren lansia juara program is lacking, and social workers doesn’t record in implementation pesantren lansia juara program. Based on the results of this research, the researcher proposed “Peksos Juara to Optimize in Implementation Pesantren Lansia Juara” program uses social groupwork methods with discussion techniques.