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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Social Work Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial
Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani
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Social Sciences

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ELDERLY SELF ADJUSTMENT AT TRESNA WERDHA BLITAR SOCIAL SERVICES TULUNGAGUNG DORMITORY Almera Nestyan Faemy; Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani; Sri Ratna Ningrum
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 5 No 1 (2021): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the living conditions of the elderly who must feel living in social service institutions or orphanages. Being separated from family, limited family care and neglect are some of the reasons why the elderly live in orphanages. The elderly who are in the orphanage are required to be able to adapt, both to various rules, to the physical and social environment. This study aims to describe the characteristics of the elderly, personal adjustment, social adjustment and the barriers of the elderly in adjustment. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation studies. Purposive sampling technique to determine six informants, consisting of the elderly and nursing home staff. Examination of the validity of the data and data analysis techniques using qualitative tests. The results of the study indicate that there are still elderly informants who have problems in personal adjustment, namely there are elderly who have not been able to accept their physical conditions and illness conditions, so they experience emotional shocks such as complaining and feeling disappointed in themselves. While in social adjustment, there are elderly who experience problems in interacting, have disharmonious relationships, and obstacles in interacting with nursing home staff due to distrust of nursing home staff. The conclusion of the research is that the adjustment of the elderly requires social support from professional caregivers, especially because the elderly who are in the orphanage are rarely visited by their families. The main recommendation is the need for caregivers who understand the needs of the elderly, it is also necessary to develop individual and group therapies that will help the elderly to be able to enjoy their old age well in the orphanage.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PENGURUS REHABILITASI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DALAM PELAYANAN DISABILITAS MENTAL DI DESA Puspitasari Nurul Darojati Prayoga; Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani; Dorang Luhpuri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.296 KB) | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v2i1.244

Abstract

Rehabilitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (RBM) merupakan organisasi lokal yang dikelola oleh masyarakat untuk memberikan pelayanan bagi disabilitas mental. Hal tersebut menjadi dasar pertimbangan pelaksanaan intervensi dengan asumsi bahwa layanan-layanan yang sudah tersedia dalam organisasi RBM perlu ditingkatkan melalui penguatan kapasitas organisasi dan sumber daya yang tersedia. Penguatan kapasitas sendiri adalah penciptaan suatu kemampuan untuk menciptakan sebuah keberhasilan melalui sebuah tindakan-tindakan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengkaji mengenai: 1) pelayanan RBM sebelum penguatan kapasitas 2) proses intervensi penguatan kapasitas dan 3) pelayanan RBM setelah penguatan kapasitas. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain action research. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Teknik WawancaraMendalam (Indepth Interview), Observasi Partisipatif (Partisipative Observation), Penilaian Kapasitas (PEKA) dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini diuraikan menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa setelah penguatan kapasitas kepada pengurus RBM, pemberian pelayanan RBM Desa Kebonjati bagi disabilitas mental semakin meningkat dan berkembang ke arah yang lebih baik. Penguatan yang telah dilakukan meningkatkan pengetahuan pengurus RBM tentang disabilitas mental dan penangannya serta meningkatkatnya keterampilanketerampilan pengurus dalam melakukan pelayanan. Keterampilan yang dimaksud adalah keterampilan identifikasi dan asesmen, keterampilan perencanaan kerja, keterampilan perluasan jejaring kerja, keterampilan pencatatan dan pelaporan (recording), dan keterampilan penggalangan dana (fundrising). Kata kunci: Penguatan Kapasitas, Rehabilitasi Berbasis Masyarakat, Pelayanan Disabilitas Mental
Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial: PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN KONSELING INSTRUKSI DARI DIRI (INDARI) DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI PENERIMA MANFAAT MENGIKUTI PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN TATA BOGA DI PANTI PELAYANAN SOSIAL PGOT MARDI UTOMO SEMARANG Laela Aini; Dwi Heru Sukoco; Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 1 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i1.630

Abstract

INDARI counseling is a social work innovation technology that combines counseling with habituation and strengthening positive verbalization in oneself in the form of positive affirmations and self-talk. This study aims to determine the effect of INDARI Counseling which aims to increase the motivation of beneficiaries, especially in participating in culinary training at Panti Mardi Utomo Semarang. In line with the purpose of implementing services for orphanages that have poverty settings so that beneficiaries can be independent after the service period at the orphanage ends. The behavioral indicators of lack of motivation measured include lack of discipline when attending, lack of responsibility in doing assignments, lack of concentration in attending training, and not having plans for the future. The research method used is single subject design A-B-A. The subjects in this study were beneficiaries of the PGOT Mardi Utomo Social Service Institution in Semarang who participated in culinary skills training. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. The validity test of the measuring instrument used in this study is the face validity test, while the reliability test of the measuring instrument uses the percent agreement. The results showed from the trend of the graph direction, data analysis under conditions and between conditions, it can be concluded that the implementation of INDARI counseling can be one of the techniques that can be used to increase client motivation in participating in skills training.
Co-Authors Almera Nestyan Faemy Dorang Luhpuri Dwi Heru Sukoco Laela Aini Puspitasari Nurul Darojati Prayoga Sri Ratna Ningrum