Agung Rimayanto Gintu
Faculty of Biology, Satya Wacana Christian University Jl. Diponegoro No. 52-60 Salatiga, Central Java 50711, Indonesia

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The Synthesis and Physicochemical Characterization of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) from Local Duck Egg Shells Agung Rimayanto Gintu; Elizabeth Betty Elok Kristiani; Yohanes Martono
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v7i1.55429

Abstract

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) Biocheramics was the main component of remineralisation agent to the hard tissues; it is commonly synthesized from compounds rich with calcium. One of the compounds recommended as a HAp source was eggshells. This study aimed to synthesize the HAp from local duck eggshells containing Calcium 0,8631 ± 0,0015g/g and Phosphor 0,3118 ± 0,0016g/g. The synthesis process of HAp by Base Precipitation methods showed rendement 85,06 ± 1,0135%. The Physicochemical characterization to the HAp showed the Calcium contains 0,4760 ± 0,0027g/g; Phosphor 0,0897 ± 0,0023g/g; Porosity 82,0106 ± 0,4484%; Biodegradability 5,3506 ± 0,0295%; and Swelling ability 5,7678 ± 0,1897%. The results concluded that the local duck egg shells were recommended as HAp sources. Based on characterisation results, the HAp made from it was potentially applied as a remineralization agent.