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Journal : As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi

IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI dan PARAMETER SPESIFIK SIMPLISIA DAN EKSTRAK DAUN ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) ASAL KAB. ENREKANG (SULAWESI SELATAN) A. Amalia Dahlia; Asni Amin; Rahayu Lestari
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 4, No 2 (2012): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.334 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v4i2.81

Abstract

Identification of morphology and spesific parameters from simplicia and rosella leaf's extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.). From regency of Enrekang, South Sulawesi. Identification of morphology and spesific parameters from simplicia and rosella leaf's extract have been done. The aim of this research is to know morphology and to get data of spesific parameters from simplicia and rosella leaf's extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.). Morphology test showed that rosella leaf's had spesific characteristic, i.e had red nervatio, had three palmatifidus leaf and their edge of leaf was serrated. Microscopic test of simplicia showed that the shape of their xilem was spiral and ladder, mesophyl, had thick trachoma, Ca.oksalat shaped sand, fibers sklerenkim, oil cells, epidermis and, diasitik stomata type, cortical parenchyma and lymph lysogen. Chemical identification of rosella leaf's powder showed that lignin, cathecol, aleuron, and flavanoid. Spesific parameters of extract showed that water soluble compound was 6,6203% and ethanol soluble acompund was 18,6992%. Identification of chemical group used Thin Layer Chromatography that sprayed by spesific reagent showed that the extract contained terpenoid and flavonoid.Key word : Identification, morphology, Hibiscus sabdariffa L
PEMERIKSAAN FARMAKOGNOSTIK DAN SKRINING KOMPONEN KIMIA HERBA SURUHAN (Peperomia pellucida L.(Kunth).) ASAL KOTA MAKASSAR Asni Amin; Martati Martati
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 1, No 1 (2009): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v1i1.88

Abstract

Peperomia pellucida  is  tradisional medicine used for treatment of hay fever, hipotensi, diuretic, and stomatichum in  Sulawesi Selatan, This research aimed to get data of morphology, anatomy and also data of physis and chemical from Suruhan for development of its for drug.  Sample extraction with methanoll 95%, physis data included content water soluble extractive 8,68%, dilute etanol soluble extractive 15,04 %, total ash  4 %, water insoluble ash  2,75%, acid insoluble ash  4,24%, identification by using chemical analysis to the powder of herb resulted alkaloid, steroid, tannin, lignin, pati, aleuron, and profil of TLC is steroid. Identification of morphology showed that Suruhan was Herb, wet bark, leaf simple, cordatus, strongly green, flowers are very small in dense spikes. Assay  anatomy to bark showed closed collateral vessel bundle, calsium oxalate crystal, transverse section of leaves indicated that epidermis with stomata type is anisositik, hypodermis, palisade, spons, vesicle bundle, and calsium oxalate crystal.Key Words : Identification, Piperomia pellucid