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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Performance Jurnal Comprehensive Health Care Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal
Nendyah Roestijawati
Department Of Public Health And Community Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto 53112, Indonesia
Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Comprehensive Health Care

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Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Pterygium in Farmers: Cross-Sectional Study in Indonesia Muhamad Rifqy Setyanto; Nendyah Roestijawati; Wahyudin Wahyudin; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Muhammad Iqbal Firdaus
Comprehensive Health Care Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Comprehensive Health Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jch.v7i2.1030

Abstract

Background: Pterygium is a multifactorial fibrovascular growth of the bulbi conjunctiva. Farmers are a profession that is prone to pterygium because they do a lot of outdoor activities and are exposed to the risk factors that cause pterygium. Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for pterygium in farmer groups in Petir Village, Kalibagor District, Banyumas Regency.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional study approach. The sample of this research was 69 farmers in Petir Village, Kalibagor District, Banyumas who were selected by consecutive sampling method. Data collection by interview using a questionnaire, and pterygium examination using a pen light. Data analysis using prevalence ratio. Results: The results of this study indicate that the prevalence of pterygium in farmer groups in Petir Village, Kalibagor Banyumas District is 15.9%. The results of the prevalence ratio analysis showed the prevalence ratio values of heredity (RP = 1,200 and CI = 1,077 - 1,337), age (RP = 1,196 and CI = 1,076 - 1,330), sex (RP= 0.865 and CI = 0.722 - 1.037), length of working period (RP = 1,212 CI = 1,081- 1,357), duration of work (RP = 0.884 and CI = 0.665 - 1.175), use of personal protective equipment (RP = 1.016 and CI = 0.814 - 1.268).Conclusion: Heredity, age, and length of working period are risk factors for pterygium in farmer groups in Petir Village, Kalibagor District, Banyumas. Gender, duration of work, and use of personal protective equipment were not risk factors for pterygium in farmer groups in Petir Village, Kalibagor District, Banyumas. Keywords: pterygium, farmer, length of work periode
Co-Authors Anriani Puspita Karunia Ning Widhi Bella Khoirunisa Prihandini Euis Tia Istianah Joko Mulyanto Muhamad Rifqy Setyanto Muhammad Iqbal Firdaus Nurul Istiqomah Tri Astuti Suliyanto Suliyanto Wahyudin Wahyudin Zainuddin Zainuddin