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Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Mual Muntah Lambat Akibat Kemoterapi pada Anak Usia Sekolah yang Menderita Kanker di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Siti Rukayah; Fitria Prihatini; Evi Vestabilivy
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Acupressure is one of the complementary therapy on children who experience delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Nausea vomiting is a side effect that could cause stress toward children and their family. The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of acupressure to delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in school age children who suffered from cancer at Kanker Dharmais Hospital Jakarta. The study design was quasi eksperiment with pre-post test without control design from of acupressure point P6 and St36 2 times for 3 minutes every 6 hours. Taking sample by using the methode of consecutive sampling, 20 respondents of school-aged children were chosen for the study. The result of the study showed that there is a significant decreases of the mean delayed nausea and vomiting scores after acupressure. The conclusion of this study is that the acupressure can decrease the delay CINV in school age children that are suffering from cancer. The recommendations from the acupressure research can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy than in children.

Hubungan Perilaku Pencegahan Komplikasi dengan Kualitas Hidup dan Stabilitas Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pondok Gede, Bekasi Tahun 2013 Evi Vestabilivy; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Based on monthly reports obtain from Pondok Gede Health Center, Bekasi East Jakarta onnumber of primary hypertension patients in 2012 with total of 1028 people, the monthlyaverageof 86 visitors were treated of hypertension. Hypertensive patients at Pondok Gede Health CenterBekasi are the seconf highest figure after the ARD. This condition can cause a variety ofcomplications which will impact the quality of life of hypertensive patients. This study designed toinvestigate the relationship between behavioral prevention of hypertension complications withthe quality of life in patients with hypertension and also to analyze the relationship betweenquality of life and blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients. The method used in this studywas a descriptive cross sectional associative with a total sample of 46 patients with hypertensionwho visited Pondok Gede Sub-district health centers in June-July 2013. Questionnaires were usedfor data collection on behavioral prevention of complications and quality of life WHOQOL – BREFwith data analysis process using the statistical test which is chi-square test. The results showed noassociation between physical activity/sport activity with the quality of life of patients withhypertension. There are relationship differences between salt restriction in woman and malehypertensive patient’s quality of life but there is no relationship with the blood pressure stability inhypertensive patients. There are differences in the relationship between behavioral prevention ofcomplications with the quality of life of patients with hypertension but there is no relationshipbetween quality of life with the stability of blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Quit smoking,limiting alcohol intake and stress management are some of the behaviour needs to be consider forfuture research which has no relationship with the quality of life in this study, thiscan be exploredfurther by using in-depth interviews or Focus Group Discussion. Predictor variables can affect thestability of blood pressure such as medication adherence and routine blood pressure control havenot measured in this study which can be further investigated.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Lansia dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pondok Gede Kota Bekasi Tahun 2013 Siti Rukayah; Bayati Dewi Wahyu
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Hypertension is a form of disorder in the circulatory system which is quite concerning to the publichealth. Year by year, The number of hypertension diseases is drastically increasing in both Indonesia &worldwide. Some of the factors that cause hypertension are heredity, age, gender, race and habits such asexcessive salt intake, overeating / obesity, stress or mental stress and other influences (smoking and drinkingalcohol). This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the elderly againsthypertension occurrence at the Pondok Gede Sub-District Public Health Center City of Bekasi. This study usesanalytic survey with cross sectional approach, with the population of all elderly patients aged over 60 yearswho suffer from hypertension. Number of samples were 83 respondents, with data analysis using the Chi-Square. Investigation on the independent variable focused in knowledge and attitude while the dependent variable in hypertension incident.The research outcome indicated the existence of knowledge and attitude against hypertension occurrence in the elderly at Pondok Gede Sub-District Public Health Center City of Bekasi. There is a need to increase health care especially in the elderly by improving health prevention education and how to deal with hypertension at least on a monthly basis so the elderly have ability to manage hypertension through knowledge and good attitude ,thereby reducing the existing risk factors in the elderly . Keywords : knowledge, attitudes, elderly, hypertension

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Lingkungan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Chikungunya pada Masyarakat Rw 01 Kelurahan Kranji Kota Bekasi Herlina Herlina; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 2 No 5 (2015): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Chikungunya is a contagious disease caused by the chikungunya virus. The main symptoms are sudden fever, joint pain mainly pinned knees, toes and fingers, and spine. One of these is the prevention of disease by conducting preventive behaviour by means of the implementation of PSN, 3M Plus, and periodic larvae examination by the health officers. In 2012 and 2013 there were chikungunya outbreak in KranjiVillage with 263 cases and no deaths. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and environment with chikungunya prevention behavior in community at RW 01 Kranji Village Bekasi in 2014. This study used an observational analytic cross sectional method. Total of 97 respondents were used in this study. The results showed no significant relationship between knowledge of the behavior of chikungunya prevention (OR = 0.172, P = 0.04), with the environmental behaviour of chikungunya prevention (OR = 0822, P = 0.018). Data on the chi-square test with significance level 95% (0.05). It is recommended to increase prevention activities by implementing 3M Plus, PSN and counselling to improve public knowledge related to precautionary behaviour on Chikungunya disease.

Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Bhakti Kartini Bekasi Indah Comala Sari; Siti Rukayah; Diana Barsasella
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 15 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Stress is a form of a person's response, both physically and mentally, to a change in his environment that is perceived as disturbing and resulting in threat (flame or flaight). So actually stress is something natural. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of work load with work stress of nurse at Bhakti Kartini Hospital of Bekasi. The place of research is Bakti Kartini Hospital of Bekasi. This research is an analytic research using quantitative approach and using questionnaire. Population in this research is nurse who work in Bhakti Kartini Hospital of Bekasi. Independent variable of work load and dependent variable of work stress. Univariate analysis is used to obtain a picture of the frequency distribution of independent variables (characteristics), (workload) and bivariate used to find the workload relation with nurse work stress. The results obtained from this study is a significant relationship between the length of work (p-value = 0,007), workload (p-value 0,000), with nursing work stress in Bhakti Kartini Hospital Bekasi. From the results of this study can be concluded weight of workload, the higher the work stress, as well as the nurses at Bhakti Kartini Hospital in Bekasi.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Siswa-Siswi SMK PHI Bekasi Tahun 2016 Dewi Rahayu; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 5 No 16 (2018): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Adolescence is a period of maturation period of human reproductive organs and often called puberty (Widyastuti, 2009). Sexual behavior in adolescents occurs due to lack of knowledge of adolescents to reproductive health. There is a need for preventive measures and follow-up to this problem, so that the occurrence of pregnancy out of wedlock, cervical cancer, and abortion can be prevented by changing the views and mindset of adolescents to act positively to the problem. BKKBN data in 2010, showed 51% of adolescents in Jabodetabek have premarital sex. In other words, out of 100 teens, 51 are not virgins. Apparently as many as 21% of teenagers or one in five teenagers in Indonesia have had an abortion. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and adolescent attitudes about reproductive health with sexual behavior in adolescents. The type of quantitative research, with the subject of research is adolescents who attend SMK PHI Bekasi. The research process has been carried out in June 2016 in Bekasi. The population is 223 respondents and 143 respondents. The method used in sampling is qouta sampling. The results of the study found that variables related to sexual behavior are gender (p value 0.002), knowledge (p value 0.011), and attitude (p value 0.043). While the variable is not related to sexual behavior that is age (p value 0.528), Thus expected by Health Department government cooperate with Education Office to give counseling about reproductive health and sexual behavior to increase public knowledge, especially adolescent.

Gambaran Penerapan Program Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Serta Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pada Perawat Di RSIJ Sukapura Jakarta Utara Desya Nanda Sri Wahyuni; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 5 No 19 (2018): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

The hospitals become one of the places that must apply the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3).The purpose of this study is to find out the description of the application of Health and Safety Program Hospital and the factors causing the nurses at RSIJ Sukapura Year 2018.This study uses a qualitative method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation and document review. The results of this study examine about personal protective equipment, signs and safety signs, causes of accidents, examination MCU, and periodic checks in RSIJ Sukapura North Jakarta on the implementation of K3 is on the road right.MCU checks and periodic checks have been carried out and are mandatory programs from hospitals to employees, especially nurses.The implementation of OSH is carried out in the form of training, socialization, provision of personal protective equipment, and health checks. The RSIJ Sukapura party is expected to implement a more stringent Standard Operating Procedure (SPO), and improve supervision of officers' compliance in using PPE.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pengemudi Ojek Online di Wilayah Jakarta Timur Tahun 2019 Lupita Lupita; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 7 No 25 (2020): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v7i25.287

The factor that dominates the occurrence of accidents comes from the human factor, which is 28%, where fatigue experienced by motorcyclists is the main cause of accidents. Online motorcycle taxi drivers who are tired usually don't realize that they are tired, this happens because of an excessive feeling of confidence that they know when they are tired. This study aims to determine the factors related to the level of work fatigue among online motorcycle taxi drivers in the East Jakarta area in 2019. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive survey design using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the East Jakarta area in April 2019. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. The sample in this study were online motorcycle taxi drivers aged >20 years in the Jatiwaringin area, East Jakarta. the samples taken were 91 people. The research instrument used in this research is to use a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The characteristics of the most respondents aged 26-35 years are 29 people, the most respondents' sleep duration is <8 hours, namely 52 people (57.1%), the most respondents' working period is <3 years, namely 63 people (69.2%), the most respondents' working duration is >8 hours, namely 52 people (57.1%), and respondents who experienced high levels of fatigue were 49 people (53.8%). There is a relationship with work fatigue on online motorcycle taxi drivers in the East Jakarta Region, namely length of sleep (p-value = 0.042), duration of work (p-value = 0.024), overtime (p-value = 0.024). Meanwhile, those that are not related to work fatigue are age (p-value = 0.237) and years of service (p-value = 0.053).

Penanganan Stunting: Suatu Review Penelitian Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 29 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i29.315

Indonesia termasuk negara dengan prevalensi stunting tertinggi ketiga di South-East Asian Region setelah Timor Leste dan India (Teja, 2019). Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia berdasarkan Riskesdas meningkat dari tahun 2007 (36,8%) naik menjadi 34,6% (2010); dan 37,2% (2013); kemudian menurun menjadi 30,8% (2018). Tulisan ini mengulas persoalan stunting pada anak di Indonesia secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini merupakan review dari 10 hasil penelitian tentang stunting yang dilakukan pada awal tahun 2021. Sebanyak 8 artikel terbitan tahun 2019, satu artikel terbitan tahun 2015 dan satu artikel tahun 2021. Pada tahap pertama akan dipaparkan jumlah sampel, metode dan hasil penelitian dari jurnal-jurnal tersebut. Tahap kedua jika ada tabel yang sama maka akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan rerata hasil dari tabel-tabel tersebut. Selanjutnya untuk hasil-hasil yang tidak ada pembandingnya dilakukan rangkuman dari hasil-hasil penelitian yang belum dianalisis. Sebanyak tujuh artikel penelitian menggunakan metode kasus control dan tiga artikel menggunakan metode cross sectional. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin stunting lebih tinggi pada balita perempuan dibandingkan balita laki-laki, kasus terbanyak pada umur 37-48 bulan, mayoritas balita stunting pernah sakit infeksi. Balita stunting juga memiliki riwayat imunisasi yang tidak lengkap. Riwayat BBLR hanya 40,5% pada kejadian stunting juga balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI ekslusif dan mengalami stunting hanya 20%. Dari variabel terkait stunting, ada lima variabel yang berkaitan dengan masalah gizi yaitu BBLR, status gizi, pola makan, ASI eksklusif, dan asupan gizi. Satu berkaitan dengan penyakit infeksi, satu terkait perkembangan balita yang terlambat, dan satu variabel lain-lain terkait peran ibu balita.

Asuhan Keperawatan Klien yang Mengalami Hipertermi dengan Gastroenteritis di Rumah Sakit Budi Lestari Bekasi Dedie Septiawan; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.336

Gastroenteritis adalah suatu peradangan yang terjadi pada sistem gastrointestinal atau saluran perencanaan. Namun sekarang lebih dikenal dengan ‘penyakit diare bayi dan anak dirawat adalah kelompok umur yang sering mengalami gastroenteritis dan jika tidak ditangani akan menyebabkan komplikasi yaitu hipertermi, hypokalemia,hyponatremia, syok hipovolemik, dan asidosis metabolic, bahkan bisa berakibat pada kematian.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran asuhan kepada klien yang mengalami hipertermi dengan gastroenteritis di RS Budi Lestari Bekasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif pendekatan studi kasus dengan intervensi.Partisipan dalam kasus ini adalah 2 orang klien, 2 orang keluarganya dan 1 orang perawat ruangan. Klien yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini adalah klien yang di diagnosa medis gastroenteritis dan masalah keperawatan yaitu hipertermi. Berdasarkan data pengkajian ditegakkan diagnosa keperawatan yaitu resiko kekurangan volume cairan berhubungan dengan output yang berlebihan, defisit nutrisi berhubungan dengan intake yang kurang dan hipertermi berhubungan dengan proses penyakit. Perencanaan mencakup penetapan prioritas masalah keperawatan yaitu hipertermi berdasarkan teori hierarki kebutuhan manusia menurut Maslow. Tujuan dan kriteria hasil disusun berdasarkan SMART (Spesifik), Measurable (dapat diukur), Achievable(dapat dicapai), Realistis (nyata), dan Time (batasan waktu). Pencapaian tujuan dilakukan selama 3x24 jam pada masing masing diagnosa keperawatan. Hasil data evaluasi masalah keperawatan hipertermi teratasi.

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