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PENGARUH ANGKA HARAPAN HIDUP DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA BARAT PADA TAHUN 2010-2019 Hanifa Hanifa; Irsad Irsad
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 02 (2022): EQIEN- JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dr Kh Ez Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v11i02.929

Abstract

Economic growth has decreased in West Sumatra Province, while life expectancy has fluctuated and in 2017 it increased and for the average length of schooling it increased. Economic growth should have decreased life expectancy and the average length of schooling has also decreased, while in West Sumatra Province in 2010-2019 it was the opposite. The purpose of this discussion is to find out how much life expectancy and education level affect economic growth in West Sumatra in 2010-2019. The type of research that the author uses is a type of field research (Field Research) to obtain data from the problems studied. The data collection technique that the author uses is a documentation technique for the report on Life Expectancy, Average Years of Schooling and Economic Growth of West Sumatra in 2010-2019. Data processing is carried out quantitatively by using the analytical method using Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the results of this study, the province of West Sumatra in 2010-2019 shows that (1) life expectancy and education level partially have a negative influence on economic growth, each at 5.832 for life expectancy and 8.664 for level of education. (2) simultaneously it is clearly proven that the variable life expectancy and education level have a positive effect on economic growth by having a figure of 75,092.
Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Bank Syariah, PDRB, dan Pengeluaran Per Kapita terhadap Kemiskinan di Pulau Sumatera Tahun 2016-2021 Riyani Butar Butar; Irsad Irsad; Ahmad Albar Tanjung; Sukardi Sukardi
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v8i1.17587

Abstract

AbstractPoverty is a problem faced by all countries in the world, especially developing countries, such as Indonesia. Poverty is a complex problem that is influenced by various interrelated factors, including Islamic bank financing, economic growth, and per capita spending. This study aims to analyze how and how much influence the variables of Islamic bank financing, economic growth, and per capita expenditure have on the poverty rate on the island of Sumatra in 2016-2021. The analytical method in this study uses panel data regression analysis using the Random Effect Model (REM) which uses combined data between cross sections, namely 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra with the 2016-2021 time series with the help of Eviews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that the variable Islamic bank financing and expenditure per capita have a negative and significant effect on the level of poverty on the island of Sumatra. Meanwhile, the Economic Growth variable calculated through per capita GRDP has a positive and insignificant effect on the poverty rate on the island of Sumatra. Keywords: Poverty, Islamic Bank Financing, Economic Growth, per capita spending.