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All Journal CHEESA: Chemical Engineering Research Articles
Fatimah Fatimah
STIKes Karya Putra Bangsa
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

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Deteksi dan Identifikasi Senyawa Flavonoid Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Tanaman Majapahit (Crescentia cujete) dengan LCMS Fatimah Fatimah; Rahma Diyan Martha; Asmarani Kusumawati
CHEESA: Chemical Engineering Research Articles Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/cheesa.v3i2.7688.88-98

Abstract

Tanaman Majapahit (Crescentia cujete) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang banyak tersebar di Indonesia. Namun, tanaman ini kurang mendapatkan perhatian, karena kurangnya informasi mengenai potensi tanaman tersebut. Flavonoid merupakan salah satu kelompok senyawa terbesar yang terdapat pada tanaman yang memiliki beberapa fungsi farmakologis dan medisinal, salah satunya anti kanker. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan deteksi dan identifikasi senyawa flavonoid pada ekstrak etanol kulit batang tanaman majapahit menggunakan LCMS, untuk mengetahui potensi tanaman majapahit sebagai salah satu kandidat tanaman potensial antikanker. Berdasarkan hasil deteksi menggunakan LCMS diketahui terdapat sekitar 88 senyawa yang terdeteksi, termasuk didalamnya 12 senyawa flavonoid. Senyawa flavonoid yang ditemukan, yaitu; acetoin, quercetine, kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside, acacetin7-rutinoside, fortunellin, kaempferol 3-[6”-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl) glucoside], didymin, diosmin, hesperidin, rutin, narirutin 4’-glucoside, kaempferol 3-[6”-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl) glucoside]-7-glucoside. Kaempferol-3 -O-rhamnoside merupakan flavonoid dengan komposisi terbesar yakni, sebesar 4,072%. Keseluruhan flavonoid yang teridentifikasi memiliki potensi sebagai antikanker, kecuali acetoin dan fortunellin.
Identification of Flavonoid Compounds in Ethanol Extract of Majapahit plant (Crescentia cujete) Leaves and their Potential as Anticancer Rahma Diyan Martha; Fatimah Fatimah; Danar Danar; Hesty Parbuntari
CHEESA: Chemical Engineering Research Articles Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/cheesa.v6i1.14056.34-48

Abstract

The Majapahit plant is commonly found in Indonesia but is rarely used due to a lack of information about its potential. One of the secondary metabolites commonly found in this plant are flavonoids. Therefore, this study aims to determine the distribution of flavonoid compounds in the Majapahit plant, particularly their potential as anticancer activty. Leaf material from Majapahit plants was extracted using the maceration technique, while the flavonoid compounds in the extract were identified using LCMS (Shimadzu LCMS-8040 LC/MS). The identification results showed that about 97 compounds were detected, including 14 flavonoids. The flavonoid compounds found include Quercetin, Chlorogenic acid, Kaempferol 3-O rhamnoside, Acacetin 7-rutinoside, Fortunellin, Kaempferol 3-[6”-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutarl) glucoside], Didymin, Diosmin, Hesperidin, Rutin, Citrusoside C, Citrusoside D, Narirutin 4'-glucoside, and Kaempferol 3-[6”-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl)glucoside] -7-glucoside. The highest composition of the identified flavonoid compounds was found in Kaempferol 3-O rhamnoside, with a 3.90%
Co-Authors Asmarani Kusumawati Danar Danar Hesty Parbuntari RAHMA DIYAN MARTHA