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Paradigma Al-Quran Kuntowijoyo Kahar Kahar
Jurnal Mimbar: Media Intelektual Muslim dan Bimbingan Rohani Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Mimbar
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/mimbar.v1i1.270

Abstract

Islam dalam bentuknya lengkap dengan pedoman beramal dalam segala segi kehidupan beragama. Al-Quran sebagai sumber primer ajaran Islam tak pernah sepi dari pemerhati yang terkesima dengan kekayaan dimensi yang dimiliki oleh al-Quran dari klasik hingga pada masa kontemporer, dari era agraris sampai pada era pasca industrial. Sehingga dapat dimengerti bahwa paradigma al-Quran yang dimaksudkan oleh Kuntowijoyo berarti suatu konstruksi pengetahuan yang memuat konsep-konsep dan saling terkait satu sama lainnya yang memungkinkan realitas dipahami sebagaimana al-Quran memahaminya.
PARADIGMA BARU PEMBEJARAN DALAM PENDIDKAN ISLAM BERWAWASAN MULTIKULTURAL Kahar Kahar
Jurnal Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam & Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Desember 2015
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-qalam.v7i2.198

Abstract

This paper focuses on the education of paradigm new multicultural vision of Islam that has a significant role in the current state today. Multicultural education requires rationality , ethical , intellectual , social pragmatic inter - relative , ie, teaching the ideals of inclusiveness , pluralism and mutual respect for all people and cultures is a humanistic imperative that a prerequisite for ethical living and full participation in civic and democratic multicultural world diverse . Already the laws that man was created in diversity , difference and equality . Seeing the reality of human life are not aware of the essence itself . We see the development of all future time of the old order , the new order samapai order Reforms Democracy has brought winds revive the educational discourse of multiculturalism as a strength of the Indonesian nation
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM PANDANGAN PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL Kahar Kahar
Jurnal Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam & Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Volume 8 Nomor 1 Juni 2016
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-qalam.v8i1.203

Abstract

Pendidkan Islam dapat menjadi penawar, hancurnya rasa kemanusiaan dan terkikisnya semangat religius serta kaburnya nilai-nilai kemanusiaan merupakan kekhawatiran manusia paling puncak dalam kanca pergolakan gelobal ini. Islam sangat mementingkan pendidikan. Dengan pendidikan yang benar dan berkualitas, individu-individu yang beradab akan terbentuk yang akhirnya memunculkan kehidupan sosial yang bermoral. Pendidkan nasinal merupakan cerminan dari seluruh pendidikan tidak terkecuali itu pendidikan agama Islam. Pendidikan nasionala mempunyai tujuan dalam rangka menjadi wahana untuk mencapai tujuan untuk mengembangkan bangsa, agama, dan kebudayaan
FITRAH MANUSIA Kahar Kahar
Jurnal Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam & Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Desember 2016
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-qalam.v8i2.233

Abstract

Dalam pandangan Islam merupakan dasar dan keunggulan manusia di bandingkan dengan mahluk lainnya atau pembawaan disebut fitrah, yang berasal dari kata ةرطفyang dalam pengertian etimologi yang mengandung pengertian kejadian. Kata tersebut berasala dar kata الفا طر yang bentuk pluralnya fithar yang dapat diartikan cara penciptaan, sifat pembawaan sejak lahir, sifat watak manusia, agama dan sunnah, pecahan atau belahan. Perkembangan manusia tidak terlepas dari pengaruh lingkungan dan bawaan tetapi yang peling terpenting mempengaruhi perkembangan manusia adalah kedua orang tuanya sendiri. Didalam kitab hadis yang disusun oleh para Imam Mazhab terdapat beberapa hadis yang menjelaskan hal tersebut.
UJI KINERJA ALAT PENGERING HYBRID TIPE LORONG UNTUK PENGERINGAN BIJI KAKAO (Theobroma caccao Linn) Risa Rianti; Kahar Kahar; Anisum Anisum
Jurnal Magrobis Vol. 18 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty, University of Kutai Kartanegara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Research aimed determine the total energy received by the hybrid solar tunnel dryer, and to determine the efficiency of the hybrid solar tunnel dryer. The research method was an experiment method. Date retrieve procedures include: intensity of solar radiation, the room temperature of drying, furnaces temperature and ambient temperature. The research result shows that the total heating energy of material is 45.73 kJ, evaporation energy of material is 694.40 kJ, and the air heating energy is 25.21 kJ. The thermal efficiency of hybrid dryer is 14.09%, furnace efficiency is 18.78% and total efficiency is 15.82%. Keywords: hybrid solar tunnel dryer, efficiency, total energy.
Pemanfaatan Maggot (Balck Soldier Fly) dalam Pengolahan Sampah Organik Aline Meldiani Windianingsih; Kahar Kahar
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i1.362

Abstract

The waste problem is an ongoing and unresolved issue due to the continuous daily activities of humans, which inevitably produce waste. Dealing with a large amount of waste requires proper management, especially for organic waste. The purpose of this study is to describe the utilization of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae in organic waste processing. The research method employed is descriptive-observational, with the total population as the sample. Data collection methods include interviews and observations, and the data were analyzed using frequency distribution. The research findings indicate that the generation of organic waste at the processing site amounts to 1,407.12 kg/day, while the waste generated from a single village is 1,125 kg/person/day, which is categorized as substantial. Based on observations of organic waste processing using BSF larvae at the Integrated Waste Management Site (TPST), it was found that up to 225 kg of organic waste can be processed in one month, thereby reducing the overall amount of organic waste generated. The facilities and infrastructure for organic waste processing using BSF larvae meet the requirements for various stages, including the fly phase, egg phase, hatching phase, larval enlargement phase, prepupa phase, and pupa phase. In conclusion, the utilization of BSF larvae in organic waste processing can effectively reduce the amount of organic waste disposed of at TPST.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN CAFE SOCIAL BARN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT PENGUNJUNG DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Andi Sapna Ainaya; Kahar Kahar; Sitti Murniati Muchtar
KAREBA : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Volume 12 No. 1 Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin

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Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) To find out the Marketing Communication Strategy of Cafe Social Barn during the Covid 19 Pandemic; (2) To find out the Factors influencing Cafe Social Barn's marketing communication strategy. This research lasted approximately 6 months (May 2022 - November 2022) in Makassar City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Informants are determined using purposive sampling techniques based on certain criteria that have relevance to the purpose of the study. The primary data of the study was sourced from interviews with the owner of Cafe Social Barn and the admin of Cafe Social Barn. Secondary data is sourced from books, journals, and previous research and other materials that support the research. Data collection techniques use nonparticipant observation methods, in-depth interviews, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques use Miles and Huberman analysis models. The results of this study reveal that Cafe Social Barn's marketing communication strategy, namely the 4P marketing mix strategy, helps increase the interest of Cafe Social Barn visitors. The Marketing Communication Strategy implemented by Cafe Social Barn includes (1) Product Strategy that prioritizes Quality, Visual, and Service indicators provided to consumers. (2) Price Strategy, which is to add up the cost of product raw materials, the cost of maintaining the premises, and the profits you want to get. (3) The Place Strategy prioritizes indicators of access, visibility, parking lots, environment, and government regulations. (4) The Promotion Strategy carried out by Social Barn, namely advertising and sales promotion, namely by placing advertisements on Instagram and Facebook and applying several product discounts. The factors that influence Cafe Social Barn's marketing communication strategy consist of inhibiting factors and supporting factors.
Paradigma Al-Quran Kuntowijoyo Kahar Kahar
Jurnal Mimbar: Media Intelektual Muslim dan Bimbingan Rohani Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Mimbar
Publisher : Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/mimbar.v1i1.270

Abstract

Islam dalam bentuknya lengkap dengan pedoman beramal dalam segala segi kehidupan beragama. Al-Quran sebagai sumber primer ajaran Islam tak pernah sepi dari pemerhati yang terkesima dengan kekayaan dimensi yang dimiliki oleh al-Quran dari klasik hingga pada masa kontemporer, dari era agraris sampai pada era pasca industrial. Sehingga dapat dimengerti bahwa paradigma al-Quran yang dimaksudkan oleh Kuntowijoyo berarti suatu konstruksi pengetahuan yang memuat konsep-konsep dan saling terkait satu sama lainnya yang memungkinkan realitas dipahami sebagaimana al-Quran memahaminya.
SEJARAH REVIVALISME ISLAM DI SAUDI ARABIA: SYAIKH MUHAMMAD BIN ABDUL WAHHAB Kahar Kahar; Santalia Santalia; Wahyuddin Wahyuddin
RETORIKA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Retorika
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/retorika.v4i2.1126

Abstract

Gerakan Pembaharuan Islam dalam sejarah dunia Islam modern adalah sesuatu yang sangat fundamental bagi kemajuan suatu negara yang memiliki landasan keberislaman yang kuat, setiap revivalisme yang muncul membuat umat islam tertantang untuk mendorong lahirnya tokoh pembaharuan yang bisa membimbing umat dan mengembalikan nilai-nilai islam merujuk kepada Al-Qur’an dan Hadits, melalui Gerakan tajdid, purifikasi dan modernisasi. Tulisan ini ditulis dengan metode Library research yaitu mengambil dari berbagai referensi buku yang ada kemudian membahas dengan kemampuan kritis terhadap Gerakan revivalisme islam di Saudi Arabiah. Tokoh yang lahir dari Gerakan revivalisme islam di Saudi Arabiah adalah Syekh Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab, pada zamannya telah melahirkan pembaharuan pemikiran dalam berbagai bidang baik dibidang keagamaan, bidang Pendidikan dan ilmu pengetahuan, serta dibidang politik dan sosial kemasyarakatan. Terdapat banyak pembaharuan dan pemikiran baru yang dilakukan oleh Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab terkait masalah akidah. Ada beberapa pemikiran yang benar merupakan pemikiran beliau dan ada pula pendapat yang dituduhkan oleh penentangnya dan telah diklarifikasi oleh beliau bahwa hal tersebut tidaklah benar.
Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Annona muricata L. Terhadap Kematian Kecoak Dewasa Agri Thael Pratama; Bambang Yulianto; Kahar Kahar
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i1.434

Abstract

Vector control is an action taken to reduce the population of vectors and prevent diseases. The measurement of the cockroach population index is 3, which was found to not meet the requirements of Minister of Health Regulation No. 70 of 2016 in the raw area of the manufacturing industry. Control efforts using natural insecticides have been proven to be safe in controlling adult cockroaches. This study aims to determine the variation in concentrations of soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) on the mortality of adult Periplaneta americana cockroaches in the Manufacturing Industry. The research is quasi-experimental with a posttest-only control group design involving three variations of soursop leaf extract concentrations: 5%, 6%, and 7%. Repetition was conducted six times for each concentration variation, with the population consisting of all cockroaches in the raw material area, totaling 240 cockroach samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tools were cockroach traps and a thermo hygrometer, with data collection techniques involving measuring cockroach density, temperature, and air humidity. Soursop leaf extract at a concentration of 5% was able to kill cockroaches by 51.6%, 6% concentration by 62.3%, and 7% concentration by 81.6%. Statistical analysis using univariate and bivariate tests with one-way ANOVA showed a significant influence of the variation in soursop leaf extract concentrations, with a probability value of 0.000 (<0.05). The application of soursop leaf extract at the highest concentration of 7% can kill cockroaches by 81.6%.