Achma Hendra Setiawan
Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

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Dampak Program Dana Bergulir Bagi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Setiawan, Achma Hendra; Rejekiningsih, Tri Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi ASET Vol 11, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi ASET

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (77.917 KB)

Abstract

The financial program to public sector was revolving fund by Department ofCooperation and Small and Medium Enterprises can be improving income’s public sectorsand small and medium enterprises. Fragment, with revolving fund, small and medium enterprisescan absorb labor force. So, revolving fund must be continuing for small and medium enterprises.By revolving fund, small and medium enterprises have to increase on employee (75%), capital(35.71%), economic scale (50%) and profit (50.27%). Coefficient of correlation 0.8819 ismeans that small and medium enterprises can be absorb of labor force. So, the revolving fundfor small and medium enterprises was continuing and more than before. Fragment, to purposeemployment and growing up of economy.Keywords : revolving fund, small and medium enterprises.
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA SEKTOR USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI KOTA SEMARANG Setiawan, Achma Hendra
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i1.4663

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is not only contributing to the economy of a nation but also provide a very large role in terms of employment. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the variable business units, the value of the investment, the value of output and wages to the number of workers at the SMEs sector in the city of Semarang and also analyzes the variables that affect the most dominant of employment in the SMEs sector in the city of Semarang. Data used in this research is secondary data. Data analyzes tools used in this research is multiple regression model with the ordinary least square method in the form of natural logarithms and used the times series data during the period 1993-2007. Based on data processing, it can be obtained the determination coefficient (R2) of 0.806. It means that 80.6 percent of employment changes at the SMEs sector in the city of Semarang can be explained by variations in the number of business units, the value of the investment, the value of output and the city’s minimum wage, and the rest of 19.4 percent described by other variables outside the model. Overall, the number of business units, the value of the investment, the value of output and the city’s minimum wage had a significant effect on the employment changes in SMEs. Partially, the independent variables were also significant, except for the variable of output value. That variable did not significantly affect the absorption of labor at the SMEs sector. The variable that most affect the absorption of labor in the SMEs sector in the city of Semarang was the number of business units, while the variable of output value had the least affect among the other independent variables.
ANALISIS PERAN KREDIT MIKRO DARI PD BPR BKK KEBUMEN CABANG KUTOWINANGUN DALAM UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA MIKRO DI WILAYAH KERJANYA Trio Utomo, Cahyo; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.397 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.1922

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium enterprises is the biggest economic actors in Indonesia, which reach 99% of businesses players in Indonesia. In Kebumen Regency on 2009, there were 35,114 micro-businesses managed by entrepreneur, with employment as many as 75,500 workers. In order to increase micro-businesses and developing new entrepreneurs, the government attempts to support the strengthening of the micro-businesses sector. To strengthen the capital, PD BPR BKK Kebumen, as financial institutions which are moving to serve the credits needs of the community in district and village, have distributed a lot of credits to small businesses and medium businesses primarily in the informal and traditional sector. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of microcredit PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch in order to develop micro-businesses in the Kutowinangun District. The variables studied are differences in business capital, production, sales volume and profits before and after receiving credits from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch. The objects of this research were micro-businesses which get credit from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch, in total of 82 micro- business. Types of data collected are primary data and secondary data. The methods of data analysis used were validity test, reliability test, and Wilcoxon sign rank test statistics. Based on the calculations for the Wilcoxon sign rank, the variable capital has increased by 250%. Variable income has increased by 139% after the credit of the PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch. For variable profits, has increased by 140% after receiving credits from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PERUBAHAN CURAH HUJAN, LUAS TAMBAK GARAM DAN JUMLAH PETANI GARAM TERHADAP PRODUKSI USAHA GARAM RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN JUWANA KABUPATEN PATI PERIODE 2003-2012 Adiraga, Yudha; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.467 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.5314

Abstract

This research is motivated by the inability of the local salt production to supply the needs of  national salt for consumption and industrial purpose has prompted the government to import salt. As for the problem of this research is "How much influence rainfall, vast salt ponds and the amount of salt peasants against the production of salt in Juwana city". Of the problems that arise, the researchers wanted to analyze the factors that influence the production of salt in Juwana city that is rainfall (X1), extensive salt ponds (X2), and the amount of salt peasants (X3) on the production of salt (Y)In this study using secondary data obtained from the Department of Marine and Fisheries and the BPS Pati. Then performed an analysis of the data obtained in the form of the classical assumption, hypothesis testing by F test and t test analysis and test the coefficient of determination (R2). Techniques of data analysis is multiple regression analysis. The data have been processed produce regression equation as follows :Y = -101.753 X1 + 45.287 X2  + 37.546 X3From the analysis of the partial t test , rainfall significantly and negatively affect the production of salt and the number of farmers positively and significantly affect the production of salt . But the pond though widely variable has a positive effect , has not significantly affect the production of salt . Then through the F test can be seen that the variable rainfall , vast salt ponds , and significant amount of salt peasants together on the production of salt. Adjusted R Square of 0.946 indicates that 94,6 percent of variation in salt production can be explained by the variable rainfall, vast salt ponds, and the amount of salt peasants used in the regression equation. Then the remaining 5,4 percent is explained by other variables outside the three variables used in this study 
ANALISIS PROPSEK DAN PERKEMBANGAN USAHA INDUSTRI BANDENG PRESTO DI KOTA SEMARANG Nila Candra, Agadhita; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.911 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.1963

Abstract

Rapid changes in the industrial sector in recent years shift the role of the agricultural sector in national and regional economic structure. This showed, the higher contribution of industrial sector in national and regional economic structures. One of the potential industries in Indonesia, particularly in Semarang is presto milkfish processing industry. Although it had a good prospect, but this industry knowed have lower production value when compared to some small industries in Semarang. One of that is caused by limited capital. Therefore the Department of Marine and Fisheries Semarang have tried to help develop the business of processed fishery by providing grant the equipment of production. This study using mixed methods analysis that is  combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis aims to describe the profile of bussiness, determine the development of business whereas quantitative analysis aims to analyze business prospects that using the R / C ratio in presto milkfish processing industry after receivied a grant from the Department of Marine and Fisheries Semarang. The results showed that presto milkfish enterprise in Semarang has varied characteristics and cost structures so that classified into three industrial scale namely small, medium and large. According to the calculation of the R / C ratio> 1, financially presto milkfish enterprise has a good prospect and deserves to be developed. In its development, presto milkfish enterprise had increased average production, working hours, sales turnover and profits in each group on a scale: small, medium and large.
PENGARUH FAKTOR UPAH, USIA, PENDAPATAN SUAMI, USIA ANAK TERAKHIR, DAN PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP CURAHAN JAM KERJA PEREMPUAN MENIKAH DI KOTA MAGELANG Yusfi, Reikha Habibah; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.1 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.5336

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ABSTRACTBased on data from the Central Statistics Agency of Central Java Province is known that the Labour Force Participation of Women always increase . Married women have multiple roles and that is taking care of the household work . Expansion of employment and real wage increases higher to cause an increase in the labor supply of married women . Labor supply is a function of the wage rate . Magelang City is a city with the second highest outpouring of hours worked in Central Java Province but has a minimum wage smaller compared to other districts/ municipalities who drink fewer working hours .Generally, this study aims to determine the outpouring of working hours of married women in the city of Magelang and some of the factors that influence it. This study uses primary data on 98 respondents . Data were analyzed using ordinary least squre method ( OLS ) , the independent variable is the wage married women , age , husband's income , the age of the last child , and household expenses . Outpouring dependent variable working hours of married women.Results of the study is that wages , child's age and household spending last significant effect on the working hours of married women drink . Wages become the most dominant variable to the outpouring of working hours of married women . While the husband's age and income variables are not significant to the outpouring of the working hours of married women .
ANALISIS PERANAN DANA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO MUSTAHIK (PENERIMA ZAKAT) (Studi Kasus Rumah Zakat Kota Semarang) Dwi Wulansari, Sintha; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.085 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.5313

Abstract

Economic development in Indonesia is an important agenda for every country. SME sector is always described as having a very important role, because SMEs can absorb workers with low education and living in a small business activities, both traditional and modern . The majority of SMEs is the lack of capital ownership, which micro-entrepreneurs do not have sufficient working capital to develop the business .Methods of this study using a descriptive method to determine the system of collection, management and empowerment at the Rumah Zakat zakat funds Semarang. To analyze the effect of the zakat fund productive capital , turnover and profit / income from operations used different test methods ( Paired T -test ) . Objects in this study are given mustahik capital assistance by the Zakat by 30 respondents .From the research results show that Independent Smile program is a program of the venture capital assistance grants or qardhul hasan method . Different test analysis results indicate that the influence of oemberian capital assistance to the development of capital , turnover and profit before and after receiving venture capital assistance .         
ANALISIS DAMPAK SUBSIDI PANGAN (RASKIN) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DAN SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA (Pendekatan Analisis SNSE Indonesia Tahun 2008) Silaban, Ruben B.R.; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.387 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.1912

Abstract

Food is a very important topic, because it includes the social, political and economic significance, it is not separated from the definition of the concept of food as one of the basic needs of every individual and is one of the main pillars of human rights. Government is obliged to ensure food security, in terms of number of good qualities and price stability and on the other hand, an increase in income to boost purchasing power, especially from low-income groups. One example of government policy relating to the above context is to give food subsidies. Food subsidies given in the form of providing cheap rice for the poor through rice special market operations by Bulog. Food subsidies aimed at ensuring the availability and distribution of rice and price stability by providing affordable prices to the poor or low income groups. This research’s purpose is to analyze the effects of the realization of food subsidies on household income levels and sectors of the Indonesian economy. To analyze the impact of food subsidies on household income levels and sectors of the Indonesian economy, this study used an analysis tool SAM (Social Accounting Matrix) which is based on the approach chart Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) Indonesia 2008. The result of this research found that the Food Subsidy will have an impact on increasing household income in Indonesia amounted to 0.86 percent, from Rp. 2,450,888.53 billion changed to Rp. 2,472,062.68 billion. Group of households with the highest income level changes is a sector group of households receiving food subsidies by raising revenue by 5.29 percent, from Rp. 298,165.08 billion changed to Rp. 313,939.76 billion. The second highest income increase is agricultural employers household by 0.32 percent, from Rp. 703,950.96 billion to Rp. 706,191.88. Sectors of the economy which have the greatest increase in productivity as a direct and total economic impact of food subsidies (Raskin) is the food industry, beverages and tobacco.
Dampak Program Dana Bergulir Bagi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Setiawan, Achma Hendra; Rejekiningsih, Tri Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmiah Aset Vol 11 No 2 (2009): Jurnal ASET Volume 11 No 2
Publisher : STIE Widya Manggala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The financial program to public sector was revolving fund by Department of Cooperation and Small and Medium Enterprises can be improving income’s public sectors and small and medium enterprises. Fragment, with revolving fund, small and medium enterprises can absorb labor force. So, revolving fund must be continuing for small and medium enterprises.By revolving fund, small and medium enterprises have to increase on employee (75%), capital (35.71%), economic scale (50%) and profit (50.27%). Coefficient of correlation 0.8819 is means that small and medium enterprises can be absorb of labor force. So, the revolving fund for small and medium enterprises was continuing and more than before. Fragment, to purpose employment and growing up of economy.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN UMKM SENTRA BATIK DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Laili, Yuniarum Fatin; Setiawan, Achma Hendra
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29052

Abstract

The city of Pekalongan is well known to the public as a city with a center for batik handicrafts, where batik is one of the leading products in Pekalongan City. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the income of SMEs Batik Center in Pekalongan City. The income of SMEs Batik Center can be influenced by various factors. This study uses capital, labor, education and working hours as independent variables. This research used primary data with questionnaire data collection method. The samples used in this study were 100 members of respondents using purposive  sampling technique. The results of this research indicate positive and significant effect of capital, labor, education and working hours on the income of SMEs Batik Centers in Pekalongan City. The independent variables jointly affect the income of SMEs Batik Center in Pekalongan  City by 81.5 percent. The dominant variable affecting the income of SMEs Batik Center in Pekalongan City is capital.