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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Prabang Setyono
Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Konservasi Mangrove Berbasis TRM (Tanam Rawat Monitoring) untuk Menjaga Sumberdaya Laut di Cengkrong, Trenggalek Paringsih, Novia Citra; Setyono, Prabang; Sunarto, Sunarto
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 4, No 2: September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v4i2.6882

Abstract

Hutan Mangrove terletak di Kabupaten Trenggalek, Jawa Timur telah mengalami penurunan spesies diakibatkan perilaku konsumtif masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan mangrove. Keberadaan mangrove sangat penting untuk menjaga kesetabilansumberdaya laut khususnya perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) pada tiga zonasi, melakukan pendekatan kepada masyarakat sekitar terkait partisipasi dalam konservasi mangrove, dan membuatstrategi konservasi hutan mangrove berbasis Tanam Rawat Monitoring. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, pengambilan data mangrove random sampling dan pengambilan data wawancara kepada masyarakat sekitar purposive sampling. Analisis vegetasi menggunakan Indeks Nilai Penting, analisis partisipasi masyarakat menggunakan Pressure State Response. Hasil penelitian zonasi A didominasi Sonneratia alba (99,84%) kategori pohon, Sonneratia alba (89,03%) kategori anakanpohon, Rhizophora mucronata (80,74%) kategori semai, zonasi B didominasi Sonneratia alba (120,57%) kategori pohon, Sonnratia alba (57,55%) kategori anakan pohon, Sonneratia alba, Ceriops tagal, Rhizophora apiculata (32,47%)kategori semai, zonasi C didominasi Lumnitzera racemosa (132,40%) kategori pohon, Xylocarpus granatum (113,03%) kategori anakan pohon, Lumnitzera racemosa (60,28%) kategori semai. Pendekatan partisipatif dan kemitraan kepadamasyarakat sekitar melalui Pokmaswas Kejung Samudera berjalan lancar. Kesimpulannya konservasi berbasis Tanam Rawat Monitoringdi kawasan mangrove Cengkrong lebih efektif untuk diterapkan,  konservasi mangrove tersebut diharapkan dapat menjadi role model masyarakat untuk menjaga hutan mangrove dan sumberdaya laut.
Risiko Pemanfaatan Air Baku POKMAIR Watumalang Melalui Tinjauan Cemaran Koliform Pujiyati, Pujiyati; Setyono, Prabang; Wiryanto, Wiryanto
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 5, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v5i2.9234

Abstract

Watumalang, Wonosobo, is a district with substantial spring utilization (60.66%). Limited management in quality of water utilization is considered a risk to health, especially from coliform contamination. The purpose of this study is to assess the risk of using raw water of POKMAIR group (spring users), specifically from the coliform aspect. The study was conducted primarily by water sampling and respondent questionnaires. Data analysis was performed descriptively and correlatively. The result shows that 71% of water samples did not meet the requirements as clean water from the coliform aspect. Utilization risk assessment shows that 37.5% of high-risk villages. Further analysis shows that the closest relationship to coliform was the ownership of sanitation facilities (r -0,381).
ANALYSIS OFRISK FACTORS INCREASE BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY WORKERS -, Sumardiyono; -, Hartono; Probandari, Ari; Setyono, Prabang
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 “
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.232 KB)

Abstract

The risk factors for high blood pressure are industrial noise exposure, age, body mass index, and length of exposure to noise. Exposure to noise is often found in industrial workers. Therefore, workers are at increased risk for high blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of noise level, age, body mass index, and length of exposure to noise with blood pressure on textile industryworkers. This study was observational research with cross sectional design. The population were textile industry workers in Surakarta. The sample selection used purposive random sampling. Inclusion criterias were women, length of working at least one year, less disciplined use ear protection equipment.The total samples were 245 peoples.Statistical analysis used bivariate correlations and multiple linear regression. There was an association between all variables with blood pressure.However, on multiple linear regression test, length of exposure to noiseexclused. Variables that associated with systolic blood pressure were the noise level (p=0.026), age (p=0.002), body mass index (p=000). Variables thatassociated with diastolic blood pressure were the noise level (p=0.011), age (p=0.15), body mass index (p=0.000). The risk factors for high blood pressure among industrial worker are the noise level, age, and body mass index. Keyword: blood pressure, textile industry workers
Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Pertanian - Studi Kasus di Desa Wisata Kaligono (Dewi Kano) Kecamatan Kaligesing Kabupaten Purworejo Pambudi, Siwi Harning; Sunarto, nFN; Setyono, Prabang
Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/akp.v16n2.2018.165-184

Abstract

Desa Wisata Kaligono (Dewi Kano) is one of the tourist village located in the west of Menoreh hill. There are some agriculture potentials, such as: mangosteen, durian, and Etawa goat (PE). The main crops commodity, mangosteen and durian, is not fully developed yet. It requires planning in developing its potentials. The Shift of Economic Structure from agricultural sector to industry sector which is happened in these recent ten years has the effect on PDRB of the regency. Kaligesing district is set as an agropolitan development area according to RTRW of the regency; it is strategically settled as a chance to develop tourism of Dewi Kano. This research objectives were: to gain information about villagers perception concerning to the plan of developing an agro-tourism area in Dewi Kano, to find out the impact of agro-tourism, and to formulate the strategy in developing the agro-tourism. Observation, interview, questionnaire, and SWOT analysis were used in formulating the agro-tourism development strategy of Dewi Kano area. The results of the research show that villagers of Dewi Kano are supporting the plan of developing their area as an agro-tourism; this is seen from their perceptions which tend to agree, because they understand that agro-tourism development can give benefits in ecology, economy, social, and management. The strategy which can be applied in developing agro-tourism of Dewi Kano is a progressive strategy; it means, the research location is in a great condition, so it will be well-developed by maximizing the chances. AbstrakDesa Wisata Kaligono (Dewi Kano) adalah salah satu desa wisata di sebelah barat pegunungan Menoreh. Potensi-potensi pertanian yang dimiliki desa Kaligono antara lain buah manggis, durian dan kambing peranakan etawa (PE). Komoditas hasil pertanian manggis dan durian belum digarap secara maksimal sehingga perlu adanya perencanaan dalam pengembangan potensi tersebut. Pergeseran struktur ekonomi dari sektor pertanian ke sektor industri dan jasa selama 10 tahun terakhir mempengaruhi PDRB kabupaten. Kecamatan Kaligesing ditetapkan sebagai kawasan pengembangan agropolitan sesuai dengan RTRW Kabupaten dan isu strategis yang berkembang merupakan sebuah peluang untuk mengembangkan agrowisata di Dewi Kano. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat Dewi Kano terhadap rencana pengembangan sebuah kawasan agrowisata Dewi Kano, mengetahui dampak pengembangan agrowisata dan merumuskan strategi pengembangan agrowisatanya. Metode penelitian melalui observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner dan analisis SWOT digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan agrowisata di Dewi Kano. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Dewi Kano mendukung dalam perencanaan pengembangan daerahnya sebagai kawasan agrowisata dilihat dari persepsi masyarakat yang cenderung setuju dalam upaya tersebut karena dapat memberikan dampak terhadap upaya pembangunan pertanian berkelanjutan dari sudut pandang ekologi, sosial, ekonomi dan pengelolaan. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan dalam pengembangan agrowisata Dewi Kano yaitu strategi progresif, artinya lokasi penelitian dalam kondisi baik dan prima sehingga dapat dikembangkan sebagai sebuah kawasan agrowisata dengan menggunakan peluang yang tersedia untuk meningkatkan kekuatan yang dimiliki.
Implementasi Kebijakan dan Strategi dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Kabupaten Blora Yudianto, Tri; Setyono, Prabang; Handayani, I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.20.1.21-26

Abstract

Latar belakang : Tingginya timbulan sampah merupakan permasalahan global yang berdampak pada kesehatan, oleh karena itu diperlukan strategi dalam pengelolaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah dan mendeskripsikan tingkat kepuasaan masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah yang ada di Kabupaten Blora.Metode : desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi dan mendeskripsikan implementasi dan menilai tingkat kepuasaan dalam pengelolaan sampah. Penentuan sampel secara Stratified Proporsional Random Sampling pada penduduk yang bertempat tinggal dilokasi penelitian meliputi kecamatan Jepon, kecamatan Banjarejo, kecamatan Ngawen dan kecamatan kota Blora berjumlah 100 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner untuk bahan wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Model analisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan paramater kebijakan untuk mengetahui implementasinya dan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat untuk menilai tingkat kepuasaan pelanggan terhadap pengelolaan sampah.Hasil : Implementasi pengelolaan sampah di Kabupaten Blora dapat berjalan dengan baik yang berpedoman pada dengan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Blora Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 tentang pengelolaan sampah, yang dilaksanakan mulai dari pengutipan retribusi, sumber timbulan sampah, pewadahan, pengumpulan (TPS), pengangkutan dan tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPS). Tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan pengelolaan sampah berdasarkan Indeks kepuasan mencapai angka 86,858 dengan grade B atau memuaskan.Simpulan : peraturan daerah tentang pengelolaan sampah memberikan kepastian hukum dalam implementasi pengelolaan sampah sehingga mampu memberikan kepuasaan terhadap pelanggan ABSTRACTTitle : Implementation and Strategy on Waste Management: Study Case at Blora RegencyBackground: The high level of waste generation is a global problem that impacts on health, therefore a strategy is needed in its management. This study aims to determine the description of the implementation of waste management policies and describe the level of community satisfaction with waste management in Blora Regency.Method: the research design used is descriptive qualitative to explore and describe the implementation and assess the level of satisfaction in waste management. Determination of the sample by Stratified Proportional Random Sampling of the population residing in the study site included Jepon sub-district, Banjarejo sub-district, Ngawen sub-district and Blora sub-district totaling 100 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet for interview material and field observations. The analysis model uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method with policy parameters to determine its implementation and the Community Satisfaction Index to assess the level of customer satisfaction with waste management.Result: The implementation of waste management in Blora Regency can run well which is guided by the Regional Regulation of Blora Regency Number 1 of 2011 concerning waste management, which is carried out starting from the quotation of user charges, sources of waste generation, storage, collection (TPS), transportation and processing. end (TPS). The level of community satisfaction with waste management services based on the satisfaction index reaches 86.885 with grade B or satisfactory.Conclusion: Local regulations on waste management provide legal certainty in the implementation of waste management so that they are able to provide satisfaction to customers  
Remediation of Lead-contaminated Farmland Soil: Efficacy of Low-cost Natural Amendments in [Im]mobilization of Lead Himawan, Himawan; Rahardjo, Sentot Budi; Suntoro, Suntoro; Setyono, Prabang
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 43, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v43i1.2592

Abstract

The control of Pb mobility is a success key in remediation of contaminated soil. This research aimed to explore the effective low-cost amendments in mobilizing or immobilizing lead in contaminated soil, assess environmental risk, and evaluate important amendment properties. Lead-contaminated soil was incubated with 13 materials included chars, bioslurry, limes, rice husk, gypsum, citric acid, natural organic acids and the efficiency of lead immobilization (E) was studied. Soil incubated with 10% amendments was sequentially extracted to determine Pb geochemical fractions and its risk. Selected amendment properties were evaluated through a correlation study with E. The results showed that 6 amendments immobilized lead in the order of chars > gypsum > bioslurry > rice husk. Chicken manure and chicken bone biochars, effectively decreasing lead solubility, were the best immobilising amendments, redistributed lead into the residual fraction and remediated the soil from moderate to low environmental risk. The order of mobilizing amendments was: citric acid > baby orange juice > limes > tamarind > lemon juice > tomato. The citric acid was the most effective mobilizing amendment which increased soluble lead and shifted the soil into high environmental risk status. The three most important amendment properties in influencing soil-Pb mobility were pH, P, and Ca content.
PENGARUH PENANGANAN SAMPAH DENGAN SISTEM PENGOMPOSAN TERHADAP BEBAN TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR SAMPAH Yustikarini, Rahmawati Tri; Setyono, Prabang; Wiryanto, Wiryanto
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 6, No 2: September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v6i2.5134

Abstract

Keterbatasan lahan TPA merupakam masalah penting di Kabupaten Magetan yang harus diselesaikan mengingat semakin sulitnya mendapatkan lahan yang baru. Dengan semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk maka timbulan sampah yang masuk TPA Milangasri pun semakin bertambah sehingga akan semakin memperpendek umur TPA. Dengan ditetapkannya Peraturan Daerah No. 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengolahan Sampah Organik dengan Sistem Pengomposan maka apabila bisa diterapkan secara optimal akan mengurangi jumlah sampah yang masuk ke TPA. Komposisi sampah Kota Magetan 52,59 % terdiri dari sampah organik yang terbagi ke dalam sampah organik basah 34,73 % dan organik kering 17,86 %. Dengan tingginya jumlah sampah organik maka akan memberi peluang untuk dapat dilakukan pengomposan. Pada penelitian ini saat tidak dilakukan pengomposan maka pada Tahun 2025 volume sampah terkompaksi atau beban landfill sebesar 129.030,57 m3 dan luas lahan TPA yang dibutuhkan sebesar 16.129 m2. Saat dilakukan pengomposan maka beban landfill berkurang menjadi 83.869.87 m3 dan luas lahan TPA yang dibutuhkan adalah 10.484 m2. Dengan demikian pengaruh sistem pengomposan bisa mengurangi beban TPA sehingga lahan yang dibutuhkan lebih sedikit dan dapat membuat umur TPA menjadi lebih lama.
Evaluasi dan Kajian Penanganan Sampah dalam Mengurangi Beban Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah di TPA Milangasri Kabupaten Magetan Yustikarini, Rahmawati; Setyono, Prabang; Wiryanto, Wiryanto
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Trash has always been an important issue in developing region like in Magetan Regency. Trash handling in Magetan Regency is only undertaken in 63% of its urban areas. Waste generation is increasing whereas landfill capacity is decreasing which implies the need to increase its treatment management. According to the Environmental Office in Magetan district, waste reduction is targeted to be reduced by 10% each year. Only 5500 m2 from 1.6 Ha remains liveable and nowadays landfill capacity is lacking. Based on the calculation of the incoming trash, it is expected that landfill non-availability will prevail in 2018. During composting period, landfill lifetime will have to get procrastinated until 2019 and if mechanism of Reuse, Reduce and Recycle (3R) process is undergoing comprehensively whether through community empowerment or by technological means, then landfill lifetime will take much longer. Landfill overcharge depends primarily on waste generation compacting its volume at sites. Our results show that there is a significant comparison of the volume of untreated incoming trash, with composting technology and 3R mechanism addition. By 2025, the volume of waste in landfill will be 129.030,57 m3 and needing landfill surface 16.129 m2 if waste treatment is not thoroughly undertaken without the help of technological means. During composting process, the volume of waste in the landfill is reduced to 83.869.87 m3 needing an addition of landfill surface amounting 10.484 m2 and much more will it be reduced by 43.811,94 if 3R technology is applied needing 5.476 m2 only of its surface. By using composting technology and 3R mechanism, it is expected that landfill optimization and efficiency will prevail reducing the landfill load while decreasing the pollution level and adding another contribution from renewable energy.
THE EFFECT OF NOISE AND WORK PERIOD TO HEARING THRESHOLD VALUE IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY WORKERS Sumardiyono Sumardiyono; Hartono Hartono; Ari Probandari; Prabang Setyono
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Safety Culture to Improve The Quality of Human Life
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v2i2.1883

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2012 states that 260 million or about 5.3% of the world's population was deaf. Ninety-one percent of them were adults and the rest were children. 20-30% of deafness can be triggered by noise which usually occurs in industrial workers. The impact of persistent noise can have temporary or permanent deafness. The aims of this research was to determined the effect of noise and work period to Hearing Threshold Value (HTV).Methods of this research used analytic observational (cross sectional approach). The population of research was textile industrial workers in PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile Surakarta. Sampling using cluster random sampling technique. Inclusion criteria: minimum 1 year working life, over 20 years of age, lack of discipline using ear protection. The number determination of samples used the difference formula average of two groups, then the number of subjects = 180 people.In this research noise intensity 66,8-98,4 dBA, mean of worker HTV with work period less than 10 years 29,8 dB, mean of worker HTV with work period more than 10 year 38,3 dB. The result of statistical test by Ancova Test, the noise effect on THV (F = 23,254; p = 0,018), influence of worked period to THV (F = 96,599, p = 0,000), and jointly noise and work period effect on THV (F = 65,507; p = 0,000). Long exposure to noise will increase Hearing Threshold Value of labor.  Keywords: Noise, Work Period, Hearing Threshold Value
Co-Authors -, Sumardiyono Ari Probandari Ari Probandari Hartono Hartono Himawan Himawan I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Pambudi, Siwi Harning Paringsih, Novia Citra Pujiyati, Pujiyati Sentot Budi Rahardjo Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto, nFN Suntoro Suntoro Wiryanto Wiryanto Yudianto, Tri Yustikarini, Rahmawati Yustikarini, Rahmawati Tri