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Pengaruh Penggunaan Bungkil Kedelai dan Bungkil Kelapa dalam Ransum Berbasis Indeks Sinkronisasi Energi dan Protein terhadap Sintesis Protein Mikroba Rumen Sapi Perah Lastriana Waldi
Journal of Livestock Science and Production Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Journal of Livestock Science and Production
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jalspro.v1i1.446

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bungkil kedelai dan bungkil kelapa dalam ransum berbasis indeks sinkronisasi energi dan protein (E-P) terhadap sintesis protein mikroba (SPM) rumen sapi perah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode in vitro, menggunakan rancangan anak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial (2x3). Sebagai faktor A yaitu bungkil kedelai dan bungkil kelapa, sedangkan faktor B yaitu indeks sinkronisasi E-P (0,5 ; 0,6 dan 0,7). Dengan demikian, terdapat 6 macam perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi yang nyata (P<0,05) antara penggunaan bungkil kedelai dan bungkil kelapa dengan indeks sinkronisasi E-P terhadap produksi ammonia (NH3). Kemudian, tidak terdapat interaksi antara penggunaan bungkil kedelai dan bungkil kelapa dengan indeks sinkronisasi E-P terhadap SPM, akan tetapi pengaturan indeks sinkronisasi E-P berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap SPM. Selain itu, indeks sinkronisasi E-P yang terbaik yaitu pada level atau taraf 0,7. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam penyusunan ransum sapi perah yang didasarkan pada peningkatan SPM dapat digunakan bungkil kedelai atau bungkil kelapa (keduanya) dengan indeks sinkronisasi E-P 0,7.Kata kunci : Indeks sinkronisasi energi dan protein, ammonia, NH3, sintesis protein mikroba
PROFIL ASAM LEMAK RANTAI CABANG CAIRAN RUMEN YANG DISUPLEMENTASI LEGUMINOSA DALAM RANSUM BERBASIS INDEKS SINKRONISASI PROTEIN-ENERGI Afduha Nurus Syamsi; Lastriana Waldi; Tri Puji Rahayu
Journal of Livestock Science and Production Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Journal of Livestock Science and Production
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jalspro.v2i1.683

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to assess the use of the legume and synchronization index of protein and energy (SPE) in the diet of dairy cattles on branch chain volatile fatty acids (BCVFA) profile. The research was applied in In vitro technique. The research was used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), factorially pattern (2x3), the first factor was the two species of legume (Sesbania and Leucaena) and the second factor was the three levels of the SPE index (0.4, 0.5, and 0.6), there were 6 treatments combination and replicates 4 times each. The results showed interaction between legumes with SPE index was highly significant (P<0.01) upon iso butirat, but was nonsignificant (P>0,05) on iso valerat and valerat. Legume and SPE index respectively showed nonsignificant (P>0.05) on iso valerat and valerat. It can be concluded that Turi supplementation with high SPE index (0.6) gave the best effect on Branch Chain Volatile Fatty Acids (BCVFA) profile. Key words: Branch chain volatile fatty acids, Protein-energy synchronization index, LegumeThe experiment was aimed to assess the use of the legume and synchronization index of protein and energy (SPE) in the diet of dairy cattles on branch chain volatile fatty acids (BCVFA) profile. The research was applied in In vitro technique. The research was used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), factorially pattern (2x3), the first factor was the two species of legume (Sesbania and Leucaena) and the second factor was the three levels of the SPE index (0.4, 0.5, and 0.6), there were 6 treatments combination and replicates 4 times each. The results showed interaction between legumes with SPE index was highly significant (P<0.01) upon iso butirat, but was nonsignificant (P>0,05) on iso valerat and valerat. Legume and SPE index respectively showed nonsignificant (P>0.05) on iso valerat and valerat. It can be concluded that Turi supplementation with high SPE index (0.6) gave the best effect on Branch Chain Volatile Fatty Acids (BCVFA) profile. Key words: Branch chain volatile fatty acids, Protein-energy synchronization index, Legume