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GAMBARAN PERILAKU SUAMI DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Fitri Verona; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Raja Fitrina Lestari
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Vol 3 No. 2 (Januari 2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.266 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v3i2.1079

Abstract

ABSTRAK HIV/AIDS menduduki peringkat ke-4 penyebab kematian pada orang dewasa diseluruh dunia.Secara umum jalur transmisi penularan HIV yang paling sering terjadi ialah melalui kontak seksual dengan suami, penularan melalui jarum suntik yang terkontaminasi dan melalui ibu ke janin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku suami dalam upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS di Kelurahan Labuh Baru Timur Kecamatan Payung Sekaki. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan design deskriptif sederhana. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuisioner yang telah diuji validitas dan realibilitas. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan suami dalam upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS adalah cukup sebanyak 37 orang (50,7%), sikap suami positif sebanyak 43 orang (58,9%) dan praktik atau tindakan suami adalah baik sebanyak 40 orang (54,8%). Diharapkan para suami untuk dapat berperan aktif dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS dengan menambah wawasan dan informasi dengan mengikuti penyuluhan dan melakukan upaya pencegahan sesuai dengan program yang sudah ditentukan.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengolahan sampah anorganik menjadi barang dekoratif bernilai ekonomis Huriatul Masdar; Muhammad Yulis Hamidy; Fifia Chandra; RM Riadi; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Nurfi Pratiwi
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.222-227

Abstract

Garbage is the leftover product from every human daily activity that is thrown away which, if not managed properly, can cause environmental and health problems. Waste bank is a form community participation in waste management. Air Putih Sub-dsitrict already has a waste bank that is actively operating. However its activities are still limited to collect inorganic waste from customers and sell it to collectors. In order to increase the value of inorganic waste collected in the waste bank, a training to decorate used items using decoupage technique was conducted. Waste bank managers and Empowerment Family Welfare (PKK) members were participated in this training. In addition, a training how to use social media as a marketing media were performed. The results showed that the target community's skills had been achieved in processing inorganic waste into decorative items with higher economic value. Meanwhile, the sustainability of production and the economic impact resulting from these trainings still require further evaluation.
GAMBARAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PASIEN CA MAMMAE YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Rika Elvia; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Hellena Deli
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.4778

Abstract

Social interaction is the connection between individu to individu, individu to group, and group to group in the form of competition, collaboration or conflict. Social interaction of Ca mammae patients is an important part that influences the quality of life, the effects of chemotherapy that require support and social relationships that can help them overcome psychological stress. This study aims to determine the social interactions of ca mammae patient undergoing chemotherapy. Design of this study was descriptive. Respondents in this study were 78 patients who used accidental sampling technique in Instalasi Kanker Terpadu of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The measuring instrument used was the RAND Health Battery. The analysis used was univariate analysis. Duration of diagnosis < 24 months  had low social interactions (62%), respondents of  third stage had low social interactions (61,5%), and respondents who had chemotherapy at second period and sixth cycle had high social interaction (100%). The results of this study showed that more patients who undergo chemotherapy will be able to adapt to the side effects of chemotherapy. The social interaction of ca mammae patients undergoing chemotherapy were low. The result of this study can be used as a reference for making intervention that help patient to interact with other people and environment.
Analisis Insiden Computer Vision Syndrome dengan Karakteristik Individu dan Lama Penggunaan Komputer pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir FKP UNRI Dimasa COVID-19 Yayang Atika; Darwin Karim; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v6i1.1828

Abstract

Final year students interact more often in front of computers/laptops for a long time and are vulnerable to eye health, especially during Covid-19. The use of computers/laptops for a long time is one of the risk factors that can cause CVS symptoms. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a combination of eye and vision problems associated with using a computer or laptop. the study was to describe the incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome with individual characteristics and duration of computer use in final year students of the Faculty of Nursing, the University of Riau during the Covid-19 period. The research design used quantitative descriptive analysis. A sample of 209 final-year students at the faculty of Nursing of Riau University used a total sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The age of most respondents was early adulthood (96.0%), the majority were female (90.0%), and the most used computer/laptop screen size was 14 inches (59.3%), with a visibility of 30 cm (48.8 %), and the majority of students do not use assistive devices. The description of final year students who rest their eyes after using a computer/laptop for more than 2 hours is (51.2%), the length of resting the eyes is more than 15 minutes (69.4%), and the most common complaint of CVS symptoms is eye fatigue. (80.9%), and persistent complaints (23.9%). The majority of final year students used computers/laptops within 2 to 4 hours/day and students with complaints of CVS symptoms with severe categories at most thus students are expected to be able to use computers/laptops properly and correctly to avoid CVS symptoms.   Abstrak Mahasiswa tingkat akhir lebih sering berinteraksi didepan komputer/laptop dengan waktu yang lama dan rentan terhadap kesehatan mata, apalagi di masa Covid-19 seperti ini. Penggunaan komputer/laptop yang terlalu lama merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat menimbulkan gejala CVS. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan gabungan masalah mata dan penglihatan yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan komputer atau laptop. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran insiden Computer Vision Syndrome dengan karakteristik individu dan lama penggunaan komputer pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Riau dimasa Covid-19. Desain penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 209 mahasiswa tingkat akhir di FKp UNRI yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Umur responden terbanyak adalah dewasa awal (96,0%), mayoritas jenis kelamin perempuan (90.0%), ukuran layar komputer/laptop terbanyak digunakan adalah 14 inchi (59,3%), dengan jarak penglihatan 30 cm (48,8%), dan mayoritas mahasiswa tidak memakai alat bantu. Gambaran mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang mengistirahatkan mata setelah menggunakan komputer/laptop selama lebih dari 2 jam yaitu (51,2%), lama mengistirahatkan mata lebih dari 15 menit yaitu (69,4%), keluhan gejala CVS yang paling banyak dirasakan yaitu mata lelah (80,9%), dan keluhan yang menetap sebanyak (23,9%). Mayoritas mahasiswa tingkat akhir menggunakan komputer/laptop dalam waktu 2-4 jam/sehari dan mahasiswa dengan keluhan gejala CVS dengan kategori berat adalah yang paling banyak dirasakan sehingga diharapkan mahasiswa dapat menggunakan komputer/laptop dengan baik dan benar agar terhindar dari gejala CVS.
Hubungan Persepsi Kontrol Perilaku Terhadap Kepercayaan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Dengan Metode IV A Tia Pratiwi; Sri Utami; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.1029

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kanker serviks disebabkan oleh Human Pavilloma Virus (HPV). Kanker serviks ini dapat dicegah dengan deteksi dini. Deteksi dini kanker serviks yang sesuai adalah dengan metode Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA). Deteksi dini ini tentunya harus didukung oleh masyarakat yang terdiri dari persepsi kontrol perilaku dan kepercayaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitaf deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 94 responden yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat yang sudah lakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas dan analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Tidak ada hubungan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap kepercayaan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA (p value 0,677 >α 0,1). Kesimpulan: Persepsi kontrol perilaku dan kepercayaan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA.
Analisis Gambaran Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Ibu Menyusui 0-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Maidenni Fortuna; Oswati Hasanah; Yulia Irvani Dewi
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 1 No 1 (2022): JUKEJ
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55784/jkj.Vol1.Iss1.131

Abstract

Ibu menyusui dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi nya dengan melakukan pencarian informasi kesehatan terkait perawatan meyusui bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat analisis gambaran perilaku pencarian informasi ibu menyusui 0-6 bulan. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah responden 96 ibu menyusui dengan metode purposive sampling dan menggunakan analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan  mayoritas responden berusia 21-35 tahun (95,8%), usia bayi mayoritas berusia 0-3 bulan (58,3%), sebagian besar responden adalah Ibu rumah tangga (59,7%) dan mayoritas responden memberikan ASI eksklusif (77,1%). Topik informasi yang sering di cari ibu dalam 3 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi adalah terkait cara mengatasi masalah saat menyusui dan pada usia 4-6 bulan terkait cara memperbanyak dan melancarkan ASI. Sebagian besar responden mencari informasi kepada tenaga kesehatan (77,7%), keluarga dan teman (61,5%), dan internet dan sosial media (53,1%). Hambatan utama yang sering ditemui responden dalam mencari informasi kesehatan terkait perawatan saat menyusui adalah waktu (86,5%). Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan perilaku pencarian informasi berbeda di setiap ibu. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari jenis informasi yang dicari oleh ibu menyusui, hal tersebut dipengaruhi masalah yang muncul sesuai usia bayi. Meningkatkan akses dan komunikasi yang optimal antara ibu dan petugas kesehatan dapat membantu ibu dalam menyaring dan memahami informasi dari berbagai media.
Perbandingan Ibu Yang Memberikan ASI Eksklusif Dengan Non Eksklusif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Literature Review Ruthmita Septiani; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Wasisto Utomo
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 1 No 2 (2022): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 is of particular concern to all countries, one of which is Indonesia, because it has an impact on all sources, including maternal and child health services. During a pandemic, mothers are advised to continue giving breast milk to their children because it contains the perfect blend of antibodies, vitamins and immune factors needed to increase the baby's immune system, children's growth and development, and to save on family spending costs. This literature study aims to look at comparisons between mothers who give exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: The method used is literature review. Search for articles based on 3 databases, namely Google scholar, science direct and pubmed for mothers who breastfeed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The keywords in English are exclusive breastfeeding AND non-exclusive breastfeeding AND COVID-19 pandemic, as well as in Indonesian, namely exclusive AND non-exclusive breastfeeding AND the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The results of the literature review show that of the 5 articles the majority of respondents are aged 20-35 years (26.54%). Of the 807 respondents, 595 (73.73%) mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding and 212 (28.27%) mothers gave non-exclusively. Conclusion: It can be concluded from the 5 articles that mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding are higher than non-exclusive where there is a significant difference between mothers who give exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding; non-exclusive; covid-19 pandemic.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Melalui Audiovisual Terhadap Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Fiki Nurul Izmi; Sri Utami; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jvk.v6i1.26679

Abstract

The provision of health education using audiovisual media can attract attention and convince women of childbearing age to increase their knowledge to prevent cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the influence of health counseling through audiovisual media on WUS knowledge at the Simpang Tiga Inpatient Health Center Pekanbaru. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a Non-Equivalent with Control Group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 34 respondents divided into 17 control group respondents and 17 experimental group respondents. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using paired T test and Independent T test. The majority of respondents aged 41-49 years were 15 respondents (44.1%), Javanese tribesmen were 16 respondents (47.1%), high school education level 22 respondents (64.7%), occupational housewives respondents were 25 respondents (73.5%), most multipara as many as 22 respondents (64.7%). The results of statistical tests show that there is an influence of health counseling on cervical cancer prevention through audiovisual on WUS knowledge about cervical cancer prevention with a p value (0.000) < α (0.05). Health education using audiovisual media about cervical cancer prevention affects WUS knowledge, because the use of audiovisual media is more attractive so that it can be accepted by respondents with five senses. The results of this study can be one of the nursing interventions in increasing WUS knowledge related to cervical cancer prevention, especially through audiovisual.
PENGALAMAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN VCT DI ERA NEW NORMAL Gita Adearni Purba; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Didi Kurniawan3
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Psychiatric Nursing
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v11i1.5538

Abstract

Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells that causes the body's immune system to decrease, several ways of transmitting HIV, including transmission of HIV from mother to child. To prevent mother to child transmission of HIV, the government targets that by 2022, all pregnant women must detect it early through an HIV test. VCT is an HIV test that is carried out during pregnancy check-ups to determine the HIV status of pregnant women which is carried out voluntarily. In the new custom, the government advises not to visit health facilities too often, but it does not prevent pregnant women from having prenatal check-up. Purpose was to explore the experience of pregnant women in performing VCT in the new normal era. Method was carried out qualitatively with a phenomenological approach, obtained 5 pregnant women who participated in this study using purposive sampling method. Results this study obtained 3 themes: (1) understanding of pregnant women about HIV and HIV prevention, (2) knowledge of pregnant women about VCT, (3) VCT service procedures provided by the Sidomulyo Public Health Center, RI
LITERATUR REVIEW: STRES DAN KOPING PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Sri Utami
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Cummunity Nursing
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v11i2.6767

Abstract

COVID-19 has had an impact on various health services, one of which has decreased the utilization of cancer health services, especially breast cancer. Breast cancer can have an impact on several dimensions for its patients, namely the physical dimension, the psychological dimension, and the social dimension. The impact of chemotherapy experienced by patients can be in the form of physical and psychological impacts. There are two forms of coping strategies, namely problem-oriented (problem-focused coping) and emotion-oriented (emotion-focused coping). Purpose: To determine stress and coping in breast cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: The design used is literature review. Article search based on 3 databases. Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and Pubmed, keywords in English are stress AND breast cancer OR pandemic, as well as in Indonesian include stress AND breast cancer OR the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: From the articles reviewed, 528 articles were carried out according to the inclusion criteria, 5 research articles were analyzed, namely 5 international articles. Literature review obtained the results of the age of respondents from 25-84 years as many as 528 respondents, marital status of 258 respondents (48.88%). Conclusion: The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic greatly affected stress and coping in patients with breast cancer.