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Andi Mulyadi
Universitas Galuh Ciamis

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PERANAN BILAL BIN RABBAH DALAM PERKEMBANGAN ISLAM DI JAZIRAH ARAB TAHUN 611 M – 641 M Sri Pajriah; Andi Mulyadi
Jurnal Artefak Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Maret (Media Cetak)
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.038 KB) | DOI: 10.25157/ja.v2i1.330

Abstract

ABSTRAKHasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kondisi kehidupan Agama dan sosial budaya masyarakat Arab sebelum Islam masuk masih menganut paham Jahilliyah yang diantaranya, menyembah berhala, perbudakan serta seni arsitektur dan syair. Setelah Islam masuk di Jazirah Arab yang dibawa oleh Nabi Muhammad Shalallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam paham-paham Jahiliyah mulai ditinggalkan, didalam perkembangan Islam di Jazirah Arab munculah beberapa tokoh penyebar Agama Islam salah satunya adalah Bilal bin Rabbah. Peranan Bilal bin rabah yang sangat berpengaruh dalam perkembangan Islam yaitu sebagai kepercayaan Rasull untuk mengumandangkan Adzan sekaligus menjadi Muadzin Pertama dalam Islam di seluruh dunia hal itu berdampak bagi kehidupan sekarang khususnya bagi kaum Muslim. selain itu juga Bilal berperan dalam Perang badar dia berhasil membunuh bekas majikannya semasa masih menjadi Budak yaitu Umayah bin Khalaf sekaligus menandai kemenangan kaum Muslim dalam perang tersebut.Kata Kunci: Bilal, Jazirah Arab ABSTRACTThe results showed that the condition of religious and socio-cultural life of Arab society before Islam arrived, still adopts Jahilliyah. there are a few characteristics of Jahilliyah, such as: dolatry, bondage and architectural art and poetry. After the Islamic religion which is brought by Prophet Muhammad Shalallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam entered in Jazirah Arab, the notion of Ignorance Jahilliyah becoming obsolete. in the development of Islam in Jazirah Arab emerged several prominent propagator Islam, one of them is Bilal bin Rabbah. The role of Bilal bin Rabah highly influential in the development of Islam that as a person who is trusted by the prophet to peal Adzan and become the first Muezzin of Islam around the world. nowadays, it has implications for life, especially for Muslims. Besides that, Bilal bin Rabbah have an important role in the War of Badr. he succeeded to kill a former master “Umayyah bin Khalaf” when he was still a slave. it shows that the victory of Muslims in the war.Keyword: Bilal, Jazirah Arab